aarch64-sve.md had a pattern that combined:

        cmpeq   pb.T, pa/z, zc.T, #0
        mov     zd.T, pb/z, #1

into:

        cnot    zd.T, pa/m, zc.T

But this is only valid if pa.T is a ptrue.  In other cases, the
original would set inactive elements of zd.T to 0, whereas the
combined form would copy elements from zc.T.

This isn't a regression on a known testcase.  However, it's a nasty
wrong code bug that could conceivably trigger for autovec code (although
I've not been able to construct a reproducer so far).  That fix is also
quite localised to the buggy operation.  I'd therefore prefer to push
the fix now rather than wait for GCC 15.

Tested on aarch64-linux-gnu & pushed.  I'll backport to branches if
there is no fallout.

Richard

gcc/
        PR target/114603
        * config/aarch64/aarch64-sve.md (@aarch64_pred_cnot<mode>): Replace
        with...
        (@aarch64_ptrue_cnot<mode>): ...this, requiring operand 1 to be
        a ptrue.
        (*cnot<mode>): Require operand 1 to be a ptrue.
        * config/aarch64/aarch64-sve-builtins-base.cc (svcnot_impl::expand):
        Use aarch64_ptrue_cnot<mode> for _x operations that are predicated
        with a ptrue.  Represent other _x operations as fully-defined _m
        operations.

gcc/testsuite/
        PR target/114603
        * gcc.target/aarch64/sve/acle/general/cnot_1.c: New test.
---
 .../aarch64/aarch64-sve-builtins-base.cc      | 25 ++++++++++++-------
 gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64-sve.md             | 22 ++++++++--------
 .../aarch64/sve/acle/general/cnot_1.c         | 23 +++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/aarch64/sve/acle/general/cnot_1.c

diff --git a/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64-sve-builtins-base.cc 
b/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64-sve-builtins-base.cc
index 257ca5bf6ad..5be2315a3c6 100644
--- a/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64-sve-builtins-base.cc
+++ b/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64-sve-builtins-base.cc
@@ -517,15 +517,22 @@ public:
   expand (function_expander &e) const override
   {
     machine_mode mode = e.vector_mode (0);
-    if (e.pred == PRED_x)
-      {
-       /* The pattern for CNOT includes an UNSPEC_PRED_Z, so needs
-          a ptrue hint.  */
-       e.add_ptrue_hint (0, e.gp_mode (0));
-       return e.use_pred_x_insn (code_for_aarch64_pred_cnot (mode));
-      }
-
-    return e.use_cond_insn (code_for_cond_cnot (mode), 0);
+    machine_mode pred_mode = e.gp_mode (0);
+    /* The underlying _x pattern is effectively:
+
+        dst = src == 0 ? 1 : 0
+
+       rather than an UNSPEC_PRED_X.  Using this form allows autovec
+       constructs to be matched by combine, but it means that the
+       predicate on the src == 0 comparison must be all-true.
+
+       For simplicity, represent other _x operations as fully-defined _m
+       operations rather than using a separate bespoke pattern.  */
+    if (e.pred == PRED_x
+       && gen_lowpart (pred_mode, e.args[0]) == CONSTM1_RTX (pred_mode))
+      return e.use_pred_x_insn (code_for_aarch64_ptrue_cnot (mode));
+    return e.use_cond_insn (code_for_cond_cnot (mode),
+                           e.pred == PRED_x ? 1 : 0);
   }
 };
 
diff --git a/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64-sve.md 
b/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64-sve.md
index eca8623e587..0434358122d 100644
--- a/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64-sve.md
+++ b/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64-sve.md
@@ -3363,24 +3363,24 @@ (define_insn_and_split 
"trunc<SVE_HSDI:mode><SVE_PARTIAL_I:mode>2"
 ;; - CNOT
 ;; -------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
-;; Predicated logical inverse.
-(define_expand "@aarch64_pred_cnot<mode>"
+;; Logical inverse, predicated with a ptrue.
+(define_expand "@aarch64_ptrue_cnot<mode>"
   [(set (match_operand:SVE_FULL_I 0 "register_operand")
        (unspec:SVE_FULL_I
          [(unspec:<VPRED>
             [(match_operand:<VPRED> 1 "register_operand")
-             (match_operand:SI 2 "aarch64_sve_ptrue_flag")
+             (const_int SVE_KNOWN_PTRUE)
              (eq:<VPRED>
-               (match_operand:SVE_FULL_I 3 "register_operand")
-               (match_dup 4))]
+               (match_operand:SVE_FULL_I 2 "register_operand")
+               (match_dup 3))]
             UNSPEC_PRED_Z)
-          (match_dup 5)
-          (match_dup 4)]
+          (match_dup 4)
+          (match_dup 3)]
          UNSPEC_SEL))]
   "TARGET_SVE"
   {
-    operands[4] = CONST0_RTX (<MODE>mode);
-    operands[5] = CONST1_RTX (<MODE>mode);
+    operands[3] = CONST0_RTX (<MODE>mode);
+    operands[4] = CONST1_RTX (<MODE>mode);
   }
 )
 
@@ -3389,7 +3389,7 @@ (define_insn "*cnot<mode>"
        (unspec:SVE_I
          [(unspec:<VPRED>
             [(match_operand:<VPRED> 1 "register_operand")
-             (match_operand:SI 5 "aarch64_sve_ptrue_flag")
+             (const_int SVE_KNOWN_PTRUE)
              (eq:<VPRED>
                (match_operand:SVE_I 2 "register_operand")
                (match_operand:SVE_I 3 "aarch64_simd_imm_zero"))]
@@ -11001,4 +11001,4 @@ (define_insn "@aarch64_sve_set_neonq_<mode>"
                                   GET_MODE (operands[2]));
     return "sel\t%0.<Vetype>, %3, %2.<Vetype>, %1.<Vetype>";
   }
-)
\ No newline at end of file
+)
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/aarch64/sve/acle/general/cnot_1.c 
b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/aarch64/sve/acle/general/cnot_1.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b1a489f0cf0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/aarch64/sve/acle/general/cnot_1.c
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+/* { dg-options "-O2" } */
+/* { dg-final { check-function-bodies "**" "" } } */
+
+#include <arm_sve.h>
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+/*
+** foo:
+**     cmpeq   (p[0-7])\.s, p0/z, z0\.s, #0
+**     mov     z0\.s, \1/z, #1
+**     ret
+*/
+svint32_t foo(svbool_t pg, svint32_t y)
+{
+  return svsel(svcmpeq(pg, y, 0), svdup_s32(1), svdup_s32(0));
+}
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
-- 
2.25.1

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