This patch tries fixes the errors we have because of flexible array members. I am bit unsure about the exception for the mode.
Bootstrapped and regression tested on x86_64. Fix type compatibility for types with flexible array member [PR113688,PR114014,PR117724] verify_type checks the compatibility of TYPE_CANONICAL using gimple_canonical_types_compatible_p. But it is stricter than what the C standard requires and therefor inconsistent with how TYPE_CANONICAL is set in the C FE. Here, the logic is changed to ignore array size when one of the types is a flexible array member. To not get errors because of inconsistent number of members, zero-sized arrays are not ignored anymore when checking fields of a struct (which is stricter than what was done before). Finally, a exception is added that allows the TYPE_MODE of a type with flexible array member to differ from another compatible type. PR c/113688 PR c/114014 PR c/117724 gcc/ChangeLog: * tree.cc (gimple_canonical_types_compatible_p): Revise logic for types with FAM. (verify_type): Add exception for mode for types with FAM. gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog: * gcc.dg/pr113688.c: New test. * gcc.dg/pr114014.c: New test. * gcc.dg/pr117724.c: New test. diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/pr113688.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/pr113688.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..8dee8c86f1b --- /dev/null +++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/pr113688.c @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +/* { dg-do compile } */ +/* { dg-options "-g" } */ + +struct S{int x,y[1];}*a; +int main(void){ + struct S{int x,y[];}; +} + diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/pr114014.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/pr114014.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..ab783f4f85d --- /dev/null +++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/pr114014.c @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +/* PR c/114014 + * { dg-do compile } + * { dg-options "-std=c23 -g" } */ + +struct r { + int a; + char b[]; +}; +struct r { + int a; + char b[0]; +}; /* { dg-error "redefinition" } */ + + diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/pr117724.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/pr117724.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..d631daeb644 --- /dev/null +++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/pr117724.c @@ -0,0 +1,16 @@ +/* { dg-do compile } */ +/* { dg-options "-g" } */ + +struct { + unsigned long len; + unsigned long size; + char data[]; +}; /* { dg-warning "unnamed struct" } */ +struct { + struct { + unsigned long len; + unsigned long size; + char data[6]; + }; +}; /* { dg-warning "unnamed struct" } */ + diff --git a/gcc/tree.cc b/gcc/tree.cc index 1da06c7d4e9..dbf6b180496 100644 --- a/gcc/tree.cc +++ b/gcc/tree.cc @@ -13900,8 +13900,11 @@ gimple_canonical_types_compatible_p (const_tree t1, const_tree t2, || TREE_CODE (t1) == NULLPTR_TYPE) return true; - /* Can't be the same type if they have different mode. */ - if (TYPE_MODE (t1) != TYPE_MODE (t2)) + /* Can't be compatible types if they have different mode. We allow + mismatching modes for types with flexible array member. */ + if (!flexible_array_type_p (t1) + && !flexible_array_type_p (t2) + && (TYPE_MODE (t1) != TYPE_MODE (t2))) return false; /* Non-aggregate types can be handled cheaply. */ @@ -13952,7 +13955,7 @@ gimple_canonical_types_compatible_p (const_tree t1, const_tree t2, { case ARRAY_TYPE: /* Array types are the same if the element types are the same and - the number of elements are the same. */ + minimum and maximum index are the same. */ if (!gimple_canonical_types_compatible_p (TREE_TYPE (t1), TREE_TYPE (t2), trust_type_canonical) || TYPE_STRING_FLAG (t1) != TYPE_STRING_FLAG (t2) @@ -14046,23 +14049,35 @@ gimple_canonical_types_compatible_p (const_tree t1, const_tree t2, f1 || f2; f1 = TREE_CHAIN (f1), f2 = TREE_CHAIN (f2)) { - /* Skip non-fields and zero-sized fields. */ - while (f1 && (TREE_CODE (f1) != FIELD_DECL - || (DECL_SIZE (f1) - && integer_zerop (DECL_SIZE (f1))))) + /* Skip non-fields. */ + while (f1 && (TREE_CODE (f1) != FIELD_DECL)) f1 = TREE_CHAIN (f1); - while (f2 && (TREE_CODE (f2) != FIELD_DECL - || (DECL_SIZE (f2) - && integer_zerop (DECL_SIZE (f2))))) + while (f2 && (TREE_CODE (f2) != FIELD_DECL)) f2 = TREE_CHAIN (f2); if (!f1 || !f2) break; + + tree t1 = TREE_TYPE (f1); + tree t2 = TREE_TYPE (f2); + + /* Special case for flexible array members. */ + if (TREE_CHAIN (f1) == NULL_TREE + && TREE_CHAIN (f2) == NULL_TREE + && TREE_CODE (t1) == ARRAY_TYPE + && TREE_CODE (t2) == ARRAY_TYPE + && (!DECL_NOT_FLEXARRAY (f1) + || !DECL_NOT_FLEXARRAY (f2)) + && TYPE_REVERSE_STORAGE_ORDER (t1) == TYPE_REVERSE_STORAGE_ORDER (t2) + && TYPE_NONALIASED_COMPONENT (t1) == TYPE_NONALIASED_COMPONENT (t2) + && gimple_canonical_types_compatible_p + (TREE_TYPE (t1), TREE_TYPE (t2), + trust_type_canonical)) + ; /* The fields must have the same name, offset and type. */ - if (DECL_NONADDRESSABLE_P (f1) != DECL_NONADDRESSABLE_P (f2) + else if (DECL_NONADDRESSABLE_P (f1) != DECL_NONADDRESSABLE_P (f2) || !gimple_compare_field_offset (f1, f2) || !gimple_canonical_types_compatible_p - (TREE_TYPE (f1), TREE_TYPE (f2), - trust_type_canonical)) + (t1, t2, trust_type_canonical)) return false; } @@ -14206,6 +14221,9 @@ verify_type (const_tree t) } if (COMPLETE_TYPE_P (t) && TYPE_CANONICAL (t) + /* We allow a mismatch for flexible array members. */ + && !flexible_array_type_p (t) + && !flexible_array_type_p (TYPE_CANONICAL (t)) && TYPE_MODE (t) != TYPE_MODE (TYPE_CANONICAL (t))) { error ("%<TYPE_MODE%> of %<TYPE_CANONICAL%> is not compatible");