This commit adds the code gen support for Zilsd, which is a
newly added extension for RISC-V. The Zilsd extension allows
for loading and storing 64-bit values using even-odd register
pairs.

We only try to do miminal code gen support for that, which means only
use the new instructions when the load store is 64 bits data, we can use
that to optimize the code gen of memcpy/memset/memmove and also the
prologue and epilogue of functions, but I think that probably should be
done in a follow up patch.

gcc/ChangeLog:

        * config/riscv/riscv.cc (riscv_legitimize_move): Handle
        load/store with odd-even reg pair.
        (riscv_split_64bit_move_p): Don't split load/store if zilsd enabled.
        (riscv_hard_regno_mode_ok): Only allow even reg can be used for
        64 bits mode for zilsd.

gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:

        * gcc.target/riscv/zilsd-code-gen.c: New test.
---
 gcc/config/riscv/riscv.cc                     | 38 +++++++++++++++++++
 .../gcc.target/riscv/zilsd-code-gen.c         | 18 +++++++++
 2 files changed, 56 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/riscv/zilsd-code-gen.c

diff --git a/gcc/config/riscv/riscv.cc b/gcc/config/riscv/riscv.cc
index d28aee4b439..f5ee3ce9034 100644
--- a/gcc/config/riscv/riscv.cc
+++ b/gcc/config/riscv/riscv.cc
@@ -3742,6 +3742,25 @@ riscv_legitimize_move (machine_mode mode, rtx dest, rtx 
src)
       return true;
     }
 
+  if (TARGET_ZILSD
+      && (GET_MODE_UNIT_SIZE (mode) == (UNITS_PER_WORD * 2))
+      && ((REG_P (dest) && MEM_P (src))
+         || (MEM_P (dest) && REG_P (src))))
+    {
+      rtx reg = REG_P (dest) ? dest : src;
+      unsigned regno = REGNO (reg);
+      /* ZILSD require even-odd register pair, let RA to
+        fix the constraint if the reg is hard reg and not even reg.  */
+      if ((regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
+         && (regno % 2) != 0)
+       {
+         rtx tmp = gen_reg_rtx (GET_MODE (reg));
+         emit_move_insn (tmp, src);
+         emit_move_insn (dest, tmp);
+         return true;
+       }
+    }
+
   /* RISC-V GCC may generate non-legitimate address due to we provide some
      pattern for optimize access PIC local symbol and it's make GCC generate
      unrecognizable instruction during optimizing.  */
@@ -4577,6 +4596,19 @@ riscv_split_64bit_move_p (rtx dest, rtx src)
   if (TARGET_64BIT)
     return false;
 
+  /* Zilsd provides load/store with even-odd register pair. */
+  if (TARGET_ZILSD
+      && (((REG_P (dest) && MEM_P (src))
+         || (MEM_P (dest) && REG_P (src)))))
+    {
+      rtx reg = REG_P (dest) ? dest : src;
+      unsigned regno = REGNO (reg);
+      /* GCC may still generating some load/store with odd-even reg pair
+        because the ABI handling, but that's fine, just split that later.  */
+      if (GP_REG_P (regno))
+       return (regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER) && ((regno % 2) != 0);
+    }
+
   /* There is no need to split if the FLI instruction in the `Zfa` extension 
can be used.  */
   if (satisfies_constraint_zfli (src))
     return false;
@@ -9799,6 +9831,12 @@ riscv_hard_regno_mode_ok (unsigned int regno, 
machine_mode mode)
       if (riscv_v_ext_mode_p (mode))
        return false;
 
+      /* Zilsd require load/store with even-odd reg pair.  */
+      if (TARGET_ZILSD
+         && (GET_MODE_UNIT_SIZE (mode) == (UNITS_PER_WORD * 2))
+         && ((regno % 2) != 0))
+       return false;
+
       if (!GP_REG_P (regno + nregs - 1))
        return false;
     }
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/riscv/zilsd-code-gen.c 
b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/riscv/zilsd-code-gen.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9155622ea55
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/riscv/zilsd-code-gen.c
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+/* { dg-do compile } */
+/* { dg-options "-march=rv32i_zilsd -mabi=ilp32" } */
+/* { dg-skip-if "" { *-*-* } { "-O0" } } */
+
+long long foo1(long long *a)
+{
+    return *a;
+}
+
+long long g;
+
+void foo2(long long a)
+{
+    g = a;
+}
+
+/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-times "ld\t" 1 } } */
+/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-times "sd\t" 1 } } */
-- 
2.34.1

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