Hi!

The following testcase ICEs since checking has been added to TYPE_PRECISION
macro.  check_bitfield_type_and_width is called when attributes haven't
been applied to the bit-field decl yet and so it still has INTEGER_TYPE
type, while at finish_struct time it already has VECTOR_TYPE.

The following patch just repeats the check_bitfield_type_and_width
in there.

Another option would be let handle_vector_size_attribute check for
bit-fields and error out there.

Bootstrapped/regtested on x86_64-linux and i686-linux, ok for trunk?

2025-12-06  Jakub Jelinek  <[email protected]>

        PR c/123018
        * c-decl.cc (finish_struct): Diagnose bit-fields with vector type.

        * gcc.dg/pr123018.c: New test.

--- gcc/c/c-decl.cc.jj  2025-11-24 09:02:57.000000000 +0100
+++ gcc/c/c-decl.cc     2025-12-05 12:08:16.758425836 +0100
@@ -9774,6 +9774,13 @@ finish_struct (location_t loc, tree t, t
          unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT width
            = tree_to_uhwi (DECL_INITIAL (field));
          tree type = TREE_TYPE (field);
+         if (VECTOR_TYPE_P (type))
+           {
+             error_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (field),
+                       "bit-field %qD has invalid type", field);
+             type = TREE_TYPE (type);
+             TREE_TYPE (field) = type;
+           }
          if (width != TYPE_PRECISION (type))
            {
              if (TREE_CODE (type) == BITINT_TYPE
--- gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/pr123018.c.jj  2025-12-05 12:13:39.681771389 +0100
+++ gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/pr123018.c     2025-12-05 12:14:13.889172407 +0100
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+/* PR c/123018 */
+/* { dg-do compile } */
+
+struct A {
+  int x : 8 __attribute__ ((vector_size (8))); /* { dg-error "bit-field 'x' 
has invalid type" } */
+};
+struct B {
+  float x : 8;                                 /* { dg-error "bit-field 'x' 
has invalid type" } */
+};
+struct C {
+  int : 8 __attribute__ ((vector_size (8)));   /* { dg-error "bit-field 
'\[^\n\r]*anonymous\[^\n\r]*' has invalid type" } */
+  int x;
+};
+struct D {
+  float : 8;                                   /* { dg-error "bit-field 
'\[^\n\r]*anonymous\[^\n\r]*' has invalid type" } */
+  int x;
+};

        Jakub

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