On Sun, Feb 08, 2026 at 06:52:26AM +0100, Jakub Jelinek wrote:
> But sure, I can move the build_self_reference (); call to right
> after TYPE_BEING_DEFINED (type) = 1; and in that case change
> tree fields = NULL_TREE; to tree fields = TYPE_FIELDS (type);
> too if you prefer.  And in that case maybe also remove the
> gcc_assert (!TYPE_FIELDS (type)).

Though, it clearly is cheaper to do it first when TYPE_FIELDS
is NULL and so chainon doesn't have to walk all the FIELD_DECLs
in the list.

So I'm testing:

2026-02-08  Jakub Jelinek  <[email protected]>

        PR c++/123984
        * reflect.cc (eval_define_aggregate): Set TYPE_BEING_DEFINED on type
        after pushclass, call build_self_reference, remove assertion that
        TYPE_FIELDS (type) is NULL and instead set fields to
        TYPE_FIELDS (type).

        * g++.dg/reflect/define_aggregate6.C: New test.

--- gcc/cp/reflect.cc.jj        2026-02-06 11:18:47.088640019 +0100
+++ gcc/cp/reflect.cc   2026-02-08 21:08:01.359261427 +0100
@@ -6080,8 +6080,9 @@ eval_define_aggregate (location_t loc, c
   if (!TYPE_BINFO (type))
     xref_basetypes (type, NULL_TREE);
   pushclass (type);
-  gcc_assert (!TYPE_FIELDS (type));
-  tree fields = NULL_TREE;
+  TYPE_BEING_DEFINED (type) = 1;
+  build_self_reference ();
+  tree fields = TYPE_FIELDS (type);
   for (int i = 0; i < TREE_VEC_LENGTH (rvec); ++i)
     {
       tree ra = TREE_VEC_ELT (rvec, i);
--- gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/reflect/define_aggregate6.C.jj 2026-02-05 
17:42:07.498427315 +0100
+++ gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/reflect/define_aggregate6.C    2026-02-05 
17:41:55.461630714 +0100
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+// PR c++/123984
+// { dg-do compile { target c++26 } }
+// { dg-additional-options "-freflection" }
+
+#include <meta>
+
+struct A;
+consteval
+{
+  define_aggregate (^^A, { data_member_spec (^^int, {.name{"_"}}) });
+}
+
+struct B : A {};
+
+constexpr int
+get (B &&d)
+{
+  constexpr auto ctx = std::meta::access_context::unchecked ();
+  return static_cast <A*> (&d)->[: nonstatic_data_members_of (^^A, ctx)[0] :];
+}
+
+static_assert (get (B { 123 }) == 123);


        Jakub

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