On Tue, May 12, 2026 at 2:39 PM Uros Bizjak <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> On Tue, May 12, 2026 at 2:42 AM H.J. Lu <[email protected]> wrote:
> >
> > DRAP register is used to restore stack pointer in epilogue for stack
> > realignment.  In no-callee-saved and preserve_none functions, although
> > DRAP register isn't preserved, it must be unchanged between prologue
> > and epilogue so that stack pointer can be restored.  In no-callee-saved
> > and preserve_none functions, mark BX_REG as fixed and use it for DRAP
> > register.
> >
> > NB: r12-r15 aren't made available as the local general purpose registers
> > since it causes:
> >
> > FAIL: gcc.target/i386/preserve-none-1.c scan-assembler-not movq
> > FAIL: gcc.target/i386/preserve-none-30a.c check-function-bodies entry
> > FAIL: gcc.target/i386/preserve-none-30b.c check-function-bodies entry
> >
> > which have the same cause as
> >
> > https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=124798
> >
> > gcc/
> >
> > PR target/120870
> > * config/i386/i386.cc (X86_NO_CALLEE_DRAP_REG): New.
> > (ix86_conditional_register_usage): Mark X86_NO_CALLEE_DRAP_REG
> > as fixed.
> > (find_drap_reg): Return X86_PRESERVE_NONE_DRAP_REG for
> > no-callee-saved and preserve_none functions
> >
> > gcc/testsuite/
> >
> > PR target/120870
> > * gcc.target/i386/pr120870-1.c: New test.
> > * gcc.target/i386/pr120870-2.c: Likewise.
>
> +      case TYPE_NO_CALLEE_SAVED_REGISTERS:
> +      case TYPE_PRESERVE_NONE:
> +      /* DRAP register is used to restore stack pointer in epilogue
> +         for stack realignment.  Although DRAP register isn't
> +         preserved, it must be unchanged between prologue and
> +         epilogue so that stack pointer can be restored.  In
> +         no-callee-saved and preserve_none function, mark BX_REG
> +         as fixed and use it for DRAP register.  */
> +      fixed_regs[X86_NO_CALLEE_DRAP_REG] = 1;
>
> Isn't this hammer too big? This will remove RBX even when DRAP is not
> needed, which I assume is in the majority of cases.
>

It is only for preserve_none functions where all, but BX, SP, FP, are
scratch registers.   It should be OK.

-- 
H.J.

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