On Mon, May 18, 2026 at 8:26 AM H.J. Lu <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> On Mon, May 18, 2026 at 7:09 AM Andrew Pinski
> <[email protected]> wrote:
> >
> > On Sun, May 17, 2026 at 3:56 PM H.J. Lu <[email protected]> wrote:
> > >
> > > On Mon, May 18, 2026 at 6:21 AM H.J. Lu <[email protected]> wrote:
> > > >
> > > > On Sun, May 17, 2026 at 7:57 PM oltolm <[email protected]> wrote:
> > > > >
> > > > > From: Oleg Tolmatcev <[email protected]>
> > > > >
> > > > > The preserve_none calling convention uses the six-register 
> > > > > preserve_none integer parameter set even when the default ABI is MS. 
> > > > > Update argument register recognition, cumulative argument setup, and 
> > > > > argument lowering so preserve_none calls on x86_64 MinGW use the 
> > > > > generic 64-bit path rather than the plain MS ABI path.
> > > > >
> > > > > Add MinGW compile tests for integer argument remapping and 
> > > > > sibling-call behavior.
> > > > > Update scanasm matching for MinGW.
> > > > >
> > > > > gcc/config/i386/ChangeLog:
> > > > >
> > > > > * i386.cc (ix86_function_arg_regno_p): Use six integer argument
> > > > > registers for preserve_none under the MS ABI.
> > > > > (init_cumulative_args): Likewise.
> > > > > (ix86_function_arg): Route preserve_none calls through
> > > > > function_arg_64.
> > > > >
> > > > > gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
> > > > >
> > > > > * gcc.target/i386/preserve-none-31.c: New test.
> > > > > * gcc.target/i386/preserve-none-32.c: New test.
> > > > > * lib/scanasm.exp (configure_check-function-bodies): Handle x86_64
> > > > > MinGW end markers and instruction indentation.
> > > > >
> > > > > Signed-off-by: oltolm <[email protected]>
> > > > > ---
> > > > >  gcc/config/i386/i386.cc                       | 19 +++++++-----
> > > > >  .../gcc.target/i386/preserve-none-31.c        | 30 
> > > > > +++++++++++++++++++
> > > > >  .../gcc.target/i386/preserve-none-32.c        | 24 +++++++++++++++
> > > > >  gcc/testsuite/lib/scanasm.exp                 | 16 ++++++----
> > > > >  4 files changed, 76 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
> > > > >  create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/preserve-none-31.c
> > > > >  create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/preserve-none-32.c
> > > > >
> > > > > diff --git a/gcc/config/i386/i386.cc b/gcc/config/i386/i386.cc
> > > > > index 2744c74957..9bb6b6001c 100644
> > > > > --- a/gcc/config/i386/i386.cc
> > > > > +++ b/gcc/config/i386/i386.cc
> > > > > @@ -1609,8 +1609,13 @@ ix86_function_arg_regno_p (int regno)
> > > > >    else
> > > > >      parm_regs = x86_64_int_parameter_registers;
> > > > >
> > > > > -  for (i = 0; i < (call_abi == MS_ABI
> > > > > -                  ? X86_64_MS_REGPARM_MAX : X86_64_REGPARM_MAX); i++)
> > > > > +  int regparm_max
> > > > > +    = (call_abi == MS_ABI
> > > > > +       && !(cfun && cfun->machine->call_saved_registers == 
> > > > > TYPE_PRESERVE_NONE))
> > > > > +       ? X86_64_MS_REGPARM_MAX
> > > > > +       : X86_64_REGPARM_MAX;
> > > > > +  for (i = 0; i < regparm_max; i++)
> > > > >      if (regno == parm_regs[i])
> > > > >        return true;
> > > > >    return false;
> > > > > @@ -1920,9 +1925,9 @@ init_cumulative_args (CUMULATIVE_ARGS *cum,  /* 
> > > > > Argument info to initialize */
> > > > >    cum->nregs = ix86_regparm;
> > > > >    if (TARGET_64BIT)
> > > > >      {
> > > > > -      cum->nregs = (cum->call_abi == SYSV_ABI
> > > > > -                   ? X86_64_REGPARM_MAX
> > > > > -                   : X86_64_MS_REGPARM_MAX);
> > > > > +      cum->nregs = (cum->preserve_none_abi || cum->call_abi == 
> > > > > SYSV_ABI
> > > > > +                  ? X86_64_REGPARM_MAX
> > > > > +                  : X86_64_MS_REGPARM_MAX);
> > > > >      }
> > > > >    if (TARGET_SSE)
> > > > >      {
> > > > > @@ -3273,7 +3278,7 @@ ix86_function_arg_advance (cumulative_args_t 
> > > > > cum_v,
> > > > >      {
> > > > >        enum calling_abi call_abi = cum ? cum->call_abi : ix86_abi;
> > > > >
> > > > > -      if (call_abi == MS_ABI)
> > > > > +      if (call_abi == MS_ABI && !(cum && cum->preserve_none_abi))
> > > > >         nregs = function_arg_advance_ms_64 (cum, bytes, words);
> > > > >        else
> > > > >         nregs = function_arg_advance_64 (cum, mode, arg.type, words,
> > > > > @@ -3604,7 +3609,7 @@ ix86_function_arg (cumulative_args_t cum_v, 
> > > > > const function_arg_info &arg)
> > > > >      {
> > > > >        enum calling_abi call_abi = cum ? cum->call_abi : ix86_abi;
> > > > >
> > > > > -      if (call_abi == MS_ABI)
> > > > > +      if (call_abi == MS_ABI && !(cum && cum->preserve_none_abi))
> > > > >         reg = function_arg_ms_64 (cum, mode, arg.mode, arg.named,
> > > > >                                   arg.type, bytes);
> > > > >        else
> > > > > diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/preserve-none-31.c 
> > > > > b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/preserve-none-31.c
> > > > > new file mode 100644
> > > > > index 0000000000..d8ab38cdba
> > > > > --- /dev/null
> > > > > +++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/preserve-none-31.c
> > > > > @@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
> > > > > +/* { dg-do compile { target { x86_64-*-mingw* } } } */
> > > >
> > > > Remove { target { x86_64-*-mingw* } }.
> > >
> > > Please use { target lp64 }.
> > >
> > > > > +/* { dg-options "-O2 -msse2 -mno-apxf" } */
> > > >
> > > > Add -mabi=ms instead.
> > > >
> > > > > +/* { dg-final { check-function-bodies "**" "" "" { target "*-*-*" } 
> > > > > } } */
> > > >
> > > > { target lp64 }
> >
> > Actually I think lp64 should be !ia32. The reason is x86_64-mingw is a
> > LLP64L32 target so lp64 won't match here.
>
> It should be
>
> /* { dg-do compile { target { lp64 || llp64 } } } */
>
> BTW, this test crashed on Linux/x86-64:
>
> [hjl@gnu-tgl-3 gcc]$ cat /tmp/x.c
> extern void continuation (double, int, int, int, int, int, int)
>   __attribute__ ((preserve_none));
>
> __attribute__ ((no_callee_saved_registers, sysv_abi))
> void
> entry (double fp, int arg1, int arg2, int arg3, int arg4, int arg5, int arg6)
> {
>   continuation (fp, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, arg6);
> }
> [hjl@gnu-tgl-3 gcc]$ ./xgcc -B./ -O2 -S -mabi=ms -mtune=generic /tmp/x.c
> during RTL pass: expand
> /tmp/x.c: In function ‘entry’:
> /tmp/x.c:8:3: internal compiler error: in expand_call, at calls.cc:3763
>     8 |   continuation (fp, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, arg6);
>       |   ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> 0x48b4190 internal_error(char const*, ...)
> /export/gnu/import/git/gitlab/x86-gcc/gcc/diagnostic-global-context.cc:787
> 0x48c2a83 fancy_abort(char const*, int, char const*)
> /export/gnu/import/git/gitlab/x86-gcc/gcc/diagnostics/context.cc:1813
> 0x2185a09 expand_call(tree_node*, rtx_def*, int)
> /export/gnu/import/git/gitlab/x86-gcc/gcc/calls.cc:3763
> 0x237d8d3 expand_expr_real_1(tree_node*, rtx_def*, machine_mode,
> expand_modifier, rtx_def**, bool)
> /export/gnu/import/git/gitlab/x86-gcc/gcc/expr.cc:12677
> 0x236e1a1 expand_expr_real(tree_node*, rtx_def*, machine_mode,
> expand_modifier, rtx_def**, bool)
> /export/gnu/import/git/gitlab/x86-gcc/gcc/expr.cc:9618
> 0x2173c68 expand_expr(tree_node*, rtx_def*, machine_mode, expand_modifier)
> /export/gnu/import/git/gitlab/x86-gcc/gcc/expr.h:323
> 0x21a51af expand_call_stmt
> /export/gnu/import/git/gitlab/x86-gcc/gcc/cfgexpand.cc:3205
> 0x21a8e0a expand_gimple_stmt_1
> /export/gnu/import/git/gitlab/x86-gcc/gcc/cfgexpand.cc:4243
> 0x21a9440 expand_gimple_stmt
> /export/gnu/import/git/gitlab/x86-gcc/gcc/cfgexpand.cc:4390
> 0x21a956b expand_gimple_tailcall
> /export/gnu/import/git/gitlab/x86-gcc/gcc/cfgexpand.cc:4437
> 0x21b206e expand_gimple_basic_block
> /export/gnu/import/git/gitlab/x86-gcc/gcc/cfgexpand.cc:6480
> 0x21b480c execute
> /export/gnu/import/git/gitlab/x86-gcc/gcc/cfgexpand.cc:7254
> ./cc1 -quiet -iprefix
> /export/build/gnu/tools-build/gcc-gitlab-debug/build-x86_64-linux/gcc/../lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/17.0.0/
> -isystem ./include -isystem ./include-fixed /tmp/x.c -quiet -dumpbase
> x.c -dumpbase-ext .c -mabi=ms -mtune=generic -march=x86-64
> -mtls-dialect=gnu2 -O2 -o x.s
> Please submit a full bug report, with preprocessed source (by using
> -freport-bug).
> Please include the complete backtrace with any bug report.
> See <https://gcc.gnu.org/bugs/> for instructions.
> [hjl@gnu-tgl-3 gcc]$
>
> The fix should be done after
>
> https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=124798
>
> has been fixed.

Fixed.  Please try users/hjl/pr124798/master branch at

https://gitlab.com/x86-gcc/gcc/-/commits/users/hjl/pr124798/master

I added more tests.

-- 
H.J.

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