On 6/17/26 5:18 PM, Marek Polacek wrote:
On Wed, Jun 17, 2026 at 12:34:27PM -0400, Jason Merrill wrote:
On 6/17/26 10:48 AM, Marek Polacek wrote:
Bootstrapped/regtested on x86_64-pc-linux-gnu, ok for trunk?

-- >8 --
Recently I had to parse this condition and it was a grievous experience.
I did not end up changing it in the end, but we still may want to
factor it out for the next reader.

gcc/cp/ChangeLog:

        * decl.cc (do_full_aggr_init_p): New, factored out of...
        (check_initializer): ...here.  Use it.
---
   gcc/cp/decl.cc | 45 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------
   1 file changed, 33 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/gcc/cp/decl.cc b/gcc/cp/decl.cc
index 23f23b39544..50a5684d1a3 100644
--- a/gcc/cp/decl.cc
+++ b/gcc/cp/decl.cc
@@ -8430,6 +8430,38 @@ build_aggr_init_full_exprs (tree decl, tree init, int 
flags)
     return build_aggr_init (decl, init, flags, tf_warning_or_error);
   }
+/* Return true if we should call build_aggr_init_full_exprs in
+   check_initializer.  INIT is the initializer for DECL.  TYPE is
+   the type of DECL.  */
+
+static bool
+do_full_aggr_init_p (tree decl, tree type, tree init, int flags)
+{
+  /* Always use build_aggr_init for array decomposition.  */
+  if (DECL_DECOMPOSITION_P (decl) && TREE_CODE (type) == ARRAY_TYPE)
+    return true;
+
+  if (flags & LOOKUP_ALREADY_DIGESTED)
+    return false;
+
+  if (!(type_build_ctor_call (type) || CLASS_TYPE_P (type)))
+    return false;
+

So the below is deciding when we want to do aggregate initialization rather
than constructor/build_vec_init, even though we just established that there
are constructors in play.

+  if (init
+      && BRACE_ENCLOSED_INITIALIZER_P (init)
+      && CP_AGGREGATE_TYPE_P (type)

I wonder what happens if we drop the conditions below and just always return
false for {} of an aggregate?  The below is trying to carve out a very thin
slice of types, and I doubt that's still useful as we have added more and
more exceptions.  In particular, the gap between the type_build_ctor_call
above and the TYPE_NEEDS_CONSTRUCTING below is small enough to seem
insignificant.

Though also, maybe dropping the below conditions reduces the motivation to
factor this out into a separate function?

Removing the nested (a || ...) passes all the testing and makes the
condition more readable so that works for me too.

Bootstrapped/regtested on ppc64le-pc-linux-gnu, ok for trunk?

OK.

-- >8 --
This condition has become unwieldy and hard to read.
In <https://gcc.gnu.org/pipermail/gcc-patches/2026-June/720712.html>
I tried to factor it out into a separate function but it works to
just drop the complicated inner disjunction.  I ran the testsuite
checking if we exercise the case where the new and old conditions
evaluate to different values and many tests triggered that.

gcc/cp/ChangeLog:

        * decl.cc (check_initializer): Don't call
        build_aggr_init_full_exprs for {} of an aggregate.
---
  gcc/cp/decl.cc | 12 +++---------
  1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

diff --git a/gcc/cp/decl.cc b/gcc/cp/decl.cc
index 23f23b39544..50ebb38b55b 100644
--- a/gcc/cp/decl.cc
+++ b/gcc/cp/decl.cc
@@ -8587,15 +8587,9 @@ check_initializer (tree decl, tree init, int flags, 
vec<tree, va_gc> **cleanups)
if (((type_build_ctor_call (type) || CLASS_TYPE_P (type))
           && !(flags & LOOKUP_ALREADY_DIGESTED)
-          && !(init && BRACE_ENCLOSED_INITIALIZER_P (init)
-               && CP_AGGREGATE_TYPE_P (type)
-               && (CLASS_TYPE_P (type)
-                   /* The call to build_aggr_init below could end up
-                      calling build_vec_init, which may break when we
-                      are processing a template.  */
-                   || processing_template_decl
-                   || !TYPE_NEEDS_CONSTRUCTING (type)
-                   || type_has_extended_temps (type))))
+          && !(init
+               && BRACE_ENCLOSED_INITIALIZER_P (init)
+               && CP_AGGREGATE_TYPE_P (type)))
          || (DECL_DECOMPOSITION_P (decl) && TREE_CODE (type) == ARRAY_TYPE))
        {
          init_code = build_aggr_init_full_exprs (decl, init, flags);

base-commit: d1c12591336de2358c7da4a45855ddac2e02edda

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