On Fri, Jun 26, 2026 at 3:05 PM vekumar <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> The vpdpb{ss,su,uu}d[s] instructions from AVX-VNNI-INT8 only have a VEX
> encoding; the EVEX form of these operations is provided by AVX10.2. A
> target such as -march=znver6 enables AVX-VNNI-INT8 together with the
> AVX-512 xmm/ymm16-31 register file but does not have AVX10.2. The
> vpdp<vpdotprodtype>_<mode> pattern used a single "v" alternative with a
> "maybe_evex" prefix, so under register pressure the allocator could pick
> xmm/ymm16-31 and the instruction was promoted to its EVEX form, which is
> not available on such targets.
>
> Add a VEX-only alternative that keeps the operands in xmm/ymm0-15
> (enabled for AVX-VNNI-INT8) and gate the existing EVEX alternative on
> AVX10.2. When AVX10.2 is not available only the VEX alternative is
> enabled, so the high registers are no longer used and the EVEX form is
> never emitted.
>
> gcc/ChangeLog:
>
> PR target/125949
> * config/i386/i386.md ("isa"): Add avxvnniint8.
> ("enabled"): Adjust for avxvnniint8.
> * config/i386/sse.md (vpdp<vpdotprodtype>_<mode>): Adjust for
> AVXVNNIINT8.
>
> gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
>
> PR target/125949
> * gcc.target/i386/pr125949.c: New test.
> ---
>
> Tested on x86_64-pc-linux-gnu. Bootstrap testing and make check passed.
> Ok for trunk ??
>
> regards,
> Venkat.
>
> gcc/config/i386/i386.md | 3 +-
> gcc/config/i386/sse.md | 11 +++----
> gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr125949.c | 38 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
> 3 files changed, 46 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
> create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr125949.c
>
> diff --git a/gcc/config/i386/i386.md b/gcc/config/i386/i386.md
> index 912fc1af018..9d334f9115f 100644
> --- a/gcc/config/i386/i386.md
> +++ b/gcc/config/i386/i386.md
> @@ -583,7 +583,7 @@
> sse_noavx,sse2,sse2_noavx,sse3,sse3_noavx,sse4,sse4_noavx,
> avx,noavx,avx2,noavx2,bmi,bmi2,fma4,fma,avx512f,noavx512f,
> avx512bw,noavx512bw,avx512dq,noavx512dq,fma_or_avx512vl,
> -
> avx512vl,noavx512vl,avxvnni,avx512vnnivl,avx512fp16,avxifma,
> +
> avx512vl,noavx512vl,avxvnni,avxvnniint8,avx512vnnivl,avx512fp16,avxifma,
> avx512ifmavl,avxneconvert,avx512bf16vl,vpclmulqdqvl,
>
> avx_noavx512f,avx_noavx512vl,vaes_avx512vl,noapx_nf,avx10_2"
> (const_string "base"))
> @@ -967,6 +967,7 @@
> (eq_attr "isa" "avx512vl") (symbol_ref "TARGET_AVX512VL")
> (eq_attr "isa" "noavx512vl") (symbol_ref "!TARGET_AVX512VL")
> (eq_attr "isa" "avxvnni") (symbol_ref "TARGET_AVXVNNI")
> + (eq_attr "isa" "avxvnniint8") (symbol_ref "TARGET_AVXVNNIINT8")
> (eq_attr "isa" "avx512vnnivl")
> (symbol_ref "TARGET_AVX512VNNI && TARGET_AVX512VL")
> (eq_attr "isa" "avx512fp16")
> diff --git a/gcc/config/i386/sse.md b/gcc/config/i386/sse.md
> index bb150f6b5f9..ece0317369c 100644
> --- a/gcc/config/i386/sse.md
> +++ b/gcc/config/i386/sse.md
> @@ -32624,15 +32624,16 @@
> })
>
> (define_insn "vpdp<vpdotprodtype>_<mode>"
> - [(set (match_operand:VI4_AVX 0 "register_operand" "=v")
> + [(set (match_operand:VI4_AVX 0 "register_operand" "=x,v")
> (unspec:VI4_AVX
> - [(match_operand:VI4_AVX 1 "register_operand" "0")
> - (match_operand:VI4_AVX 2 "register_operand" "v")
> - (match_operand:VI4_AVX 3 "nonimmediate_operand" "vm")]
> + [(match_operand:VI4_AVX 1 "register_operand" "0,0")
> + (match_operand:VI4_AVX 2 "register_operand" "x,v")
> + (match_operand:VI4_AVX 3 "nonimmediate_operand" "xjm,vm")]
> VPDOTPROD))]
> "TARGET_AVXVNNIINT8 || TARGET_AVX10_2"
> "vpdp<vpdotprodtype>\t{%3, %2, %0|%0, %2, %3}"
> - [(set_attr "prefix" "maybe_evex")])
> + [(set_attr "prefix" "maybe_evex")
Please also [(set_attr "addr" "grp16, *")] since you're using xjm.
Other LGTM.
> + (set_attr "isa" "avxvnniint8,avx10_2")])
>
> (define_insn "vpdp<vpdotprodtype>_v16si"
> [(set (match_operand:V16SI 0 "register_operand" "=v")
> diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr125949.c
> b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr125949.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 00000000000..4254e5ae9ca
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr125949.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
> +/* PR target/125949 */
> +/* On a target with AVX-VNNI-INT8 the vpdpb{ss,su,uu}d[s] instructions only
> + have a VEX encoding. Even under register pressure the compiler must stay
> + within xmm/ymm0-15 for these insns and must not allocate xmm/ymm16-31 and
> + emit an EVEX-encoded vpdpb* using a high register. -mavx512vl exposes the
> + xmm/ymm16-31 register file so the allocator would otherwise be tempted to
> + use it. */
> +/* { dg-do compile } */
> +/* { dg-options "-O2 -mavxvnniint8 -mavx512vl" } */
> +/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-not "vpdpb\[a-z\]+\[
> \\t\]+\[^\n\]*%\[xy\]mm(1\[6-9\]|2\[0-9\]|3\[01\])" } } */
> +
> +#include <immintrin.h>
> +
> +#define NACC 32
> +
> +void
> +foo (unsigned int *restrict out, const unsigned char *restrict a,
> + const unsigned char *restrict b, int n)
> +{
> + __m256i acc[NACC];
> +
> + for (int k = 0; k < NACC; k++)
> + acc[k] = _mm256_setzero_si256 ();
> +
> + for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
> + {
> + __m256i vb = _mm256_loadu_si256 ((const __m256i *) (b + 32 * (i & 7)));
> + for (int k = 0; k < NACC; k++)
> + {
> + __m256i va
> + = _mm256_loadu_si256 ((const __m256i *) (a + 32 * ((i + k) &
> 15)));
> + acc[k] = _mm256_dpbuud_epi32 (acc[k], va, vb);
> + }
> + }
> +
> + for (int k = 0; k < NACC; k++)
> + _mm256_storeu_si256 ((__m256i *) (out + 8 * k), acc[k]);
> +}
> --
> 2.34.1
>
--
BR,
Hongtao