On Mon, Jul 13, 2026 at 7:15 PM Jonathan Wakely <[email protected]> wrote:

> We should not try to export names which are not declared if GCC is
> configured with --disable-wchar_t.
>
> We should also not define the wide stream aliases in <syncstream> and
> <spanstream>.
>
> libstdc++-v3/ChangeLog:
>
>         PR libstdc++/126111
>         * include/std/format (__format::__write_escape_seq): Move alias
>         declaration into #ifdef _GLIBCXX_USE_WCHAR_T group.
>         * include/std/spanstream (wspanbuf, wispanstream, wospanstream)
>         (wspanstream): Only declare for _GLIBCXX_USE_WCHAR_T.
>         * include/std/syncstream (wsyncbuf wosyncstream): Likewise.
>         * src/c++23/std.cc.in: Add preprocessor checks for
>         _GLIBCXX_USE_WCHAR_T to names which depend on it.
> ---
>
> Tested x86_64-linux.
>
Outside of single question below, this LGTM.

>
>  libstdc++-v3/include/std/format     |  2 +-
>  libstdc++-v3/include/std/spanstream |  8 ++++++
>  libstdc++-v3/include/std/syncstream |  5 ++--
>  libstdc++-v3/src/c++23/std.cc.in    | 44 ++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
>  4 files changed, 49 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/include/std/format
> b/libstdc++-v3/include/std/format
> index 1b4082e07a44..2530ecb58057 100644
> --- a/libstdc++-v3/include/std/format
> +++ b/libstdc++-v3/include/std/format
> @@ -1052,7 +1052,6 @@ namespace __format
>      __write_escape_seq(_Out __out, uint_least32_t __val,
>                        basic_string_view<_CharT> __prefix)
>      {
> -      using _Str_view = basic_string_view<_CharT>;
>
Why do we need this change? The function should not be instantiated
with _CharT = wchar_t, so this should be OK.

>        constexpr size_t __max = 8;
>        char __buf[__max];
>        const string_view __narrow(
> @@ -1067,6 +1066,7 @@ namespace __format
>  #ifdef _GLIBCXX_USE_WCHAR_T
>        else
>         {
> +         using _Str_view = basic_string_view<_CharT>;
>
If we go with this direction, simply replace _CharT with wchar_t
in line below, and _Str_view with wstring_view in __format_write.

>           _CharT __wbuf[__max];
>           const size_t __n = __narrow.size();
>           std::__to_wstring_numeric(__narrow.data(), __n, __wbuf);
> diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/include/std/spanstream
> b/libstdc++-v3/include/std/spanstream
> index fd2a446ddaa3..6f1f681ae793 100644
> --- a/libstdc++-v3/include/std/spanstream
> +++ b/libstdc++-v3/include/std/spanstream
> @@ -225,7 +225,9 @@ template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits>
>    { __x.swap(__y); }
>
>  using spanbuf = basic_spanbuf<char>;
> +#ifdef _GLIBCXX_USE_WCHAR_T
>  using wspanbuf = basic_spanbuf<wchar_t>;
> +#endif
>
>  template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits>
>    class basic_ispanstream
> @@ -319,7 +321,9 @@ template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits>
>    { __x.swap(__y); }
>
>  using ispanstream = basic_ispanstream<char>;
> +#ifdef _GLIBCXX_USE_WCHAR_T
>  using wispanstream = basic_ispanstream<wchar_t>;
> +#endif
>
>  template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits>
>    class basic_ospanstream
> @@ -389,7 +393,9 @@ template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits>
>    { __x.swap(__y); }
>
>  using ospanstream = basic_ospanstream<char>;
> +#ifdef _GLIBCXX_USE_WCHAR_T
>  using wospanstream = basic_ospanstream<wchar_t>;
> +#endif
>
>  template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits>
>    class basic_spanstream
> @@ -459,7 +465,9 @@ template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits>
>    { __x.swap(__y); }
>
>  using spanstream = basic_spanstream<char>;
> +#ifdef _GLIBCXX_USE_WCHAR_T
>  using wspanstream = basic_spanstream<wchar_t>;
> +#endif
>
>  _GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
>  } // namespace std
> diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/include/std/syncstream
> b/libstdc++-v3/include/std/syncstream
> index 9cecd513e9a5..7a1f956dca55 100644
> --- a/libstdc++-v3/include/std/syncstream
> +++ b/libstdc++-v3/include/std/syncstream
> @@ -299,10 +299,11 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
>      { __x.swap(__y); }
>
>    using syncbuf = basic_syncbuf<char>;
> -  using wsyncbuf = basic_syncbuf<wchar_t>;
> -
>    using osyncstream = basic_osyncstream<char>;
> +#ifdef _GLIBCXX_USE_WCHAR_T
> +  using wsyncbuf = basic_syncbuf<wchar_t>;
>    using wosyncstream = basic_osyncstream<wchar_t>;
> +#endif
>  _GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
>  } // namespace std
>  #endif // __cpp_lib_syncbuf
> diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/src/c++23/std.cc.in b/libstdc++-v3/src/c++23/
> std.cc.in
> index dbed0112dca5..5aab08f2c498 100644
> --- a/libstdc++-v3/src/c++23/std.cc.in
> +++ b/libstdc++-v3/src/c++23/std.cc.in
> @@ -1368,17 +1368,19 @@ export namespace std
>  #endif
>    using std::formatter;
>    using std::make_format_args;
> -  using std::make_wformat_args;
>  #if __cpp_lib_format >= 202603L // >= C++26
>    using std::dynamic_format;
>  #endif
>    using std::vformat;
>    using std::vformat_to;
>    using std::visit_format_arg;
> +#ifdef _GLIBCXX_USE_WCHAR_T
> +  using std::make_wformat_args;
>    using std::wformat_args;
>    using std::wformat_context;
>    using std::wformat_parse_context;
>    using std::wformat_string;
> +#endif
>  #ifdef __cpp_lib_format_ranges
>    using std::format_kind;
>    using std::range_format;
> @@ -1416,10 +1418,12 @@ export namespace std
>    using std::ifstream;
>    using std::ofstream;
>    using std::swap;
> +#ifdef _GLIBCXX_USE_WCHAR_T
>    using std::wfilebuf;
>    using std::wfstream;
>    using std::wifstream;
>    using std::wofstream;
> +#endif
>  }
>
>  // <functional>
> @@ -1620,7 +1624,9 @@ export namespace std
>    using std::streamsize;
>    using std::unitbuf;
>    using std::uppercase;
> +#ifdef _GLIBCXX_USE_WCHAR_T
>    using std::wios;
> +#endif
>  }
>
>  // <iosfwd>
> @@ -1639,9 +1645,11 @@ export namespace std
>    using std::basic_syncbuf;
>    using std::osyncstream;
>    using std::syncbuf;
> +#ifdef _GLIBCXX_USE_WCHAR_T
>    using std::wosyncstream;
>    using std::wsyncbuf;
>  #endif
> +#endif
>  }
>
>  // <iostream>
> @@ -1651,10 +1659,12 @@ export namespace std
>    using std::cin;
>    using std::clog;
>    using std::cout;
> +#ifdef _GLIBCXX_USE_WCHAR_T
>    using std::wcerr;
>    using std::wcin;
>    using std::wclog;
>    using std::wcout;
> +#endif
>  }
>
>  // <istream>
> @@ -1664,8 +1674,10 @@ export namespace std
>    using std::basic_istream;
>    using std::iostream;
>    using std::istream;
> +#ifdef _GLIBCXX_USE_WCHAR_T
>    using std::wiostream;
>    using std::wistream;
> +#endif
>    using std::ws;
>    using std::operator>>;
>  }
> @@ -2487,7 +2499,9 @@ export namespace std
>    using std::ends;
>    using std::flush;
>    using std::ostream;
> +#ifdef _GLIBCXX_USE_WCHAR_T
>    using std::wostream;
> +#endif
>    using std::operator<<;
>  #ifdef __cpp_lib_syncbuf
>    using std::emit_on_flush;
> @@ -2916,9 +2930,11 @@ export namespace std
>    using std::ssub_match;
>    using std::sub_match;
>    using std::swap;
> +#ifdef _GLIBCXX_USE_WCHAR_T
>    using std::wcsub_match;
>    using std::wregex;
>    using std::wssub_match;
> +#endif
>    using std::operator==;
>    using std::operator<=>;
>    using std::operator<<;
> @@ -2934,20 +2950,24 @@ export namespace std
>    using std::smatch;
>    using std::sregex_iterator;
>    using std::sregex_token_iterator;
> +#ifdef _GLIBCXX_USE_WCHAR_T
>    using std::wcmatch;
>    using std::wcregex_iterator;
>    using std::wcregex_token_iterator;
>    using std::wsmatch;
>    using std::wsregex_iterator;
>    using std::wsregex_token_iterator;
> +#endif
>    namespace pmr
>    {
>  #if _GLIBCXX_USE_CXX11_ABI
>      using std::pmr::cmatch;
>      using std::pmr::match_results;
>      using std::pmr::smatch;
> +#ifdef _GLIBCXX_USE_WCHAR_T
>      using std::pmr::wcmatch;
>      using std::pmr::wsmatch;
> +#endif
>  #endif
>    }
>  }
> @@ -3020,17 +3040,19 @@ export namespace std
>  export namespace std
>  {
>    using std::basic_spanbuf;
> -  using std::spanbuf;
> -  using std::wspanbuf;
>    using std::basic_ispanstream;
> -  using std::ispanstream;
> -  using std::wispanstream;
>    using std::basic_ospanstream;
> -  using std::ospanstream;
> -  using std::wospanstream;
>    using std::basic_spanstream;
> +  using std::spanbuf;
> +  using std::ispanstream;
> +  using std::ospanstream;
>    using std::spanstream;
> +#ifdef _GLIBCXX_USE_WCHAR_T
> +  using std::wspanbuf;
> +  using std::wispanstream;
> +  using std::wospanstream;
>    using std::wspanstream;
> +#endif
>  }
>  #endif
>
> @@ -3046,10 +3068,12 @@ export namespace std
>    using std::stringbuf;
>    using std::stringstream;
>    using std::swap;
> +#ifdef _GLIBCXX_USE_WCHAR_T
>    using std::wistringstream;
>    using std::wostringstream;
>    using std::wstringbuf;
>    using std::wstringstream;
> +#endif
>  }
>
>  // <stack>
> @@ -3144,7 +3168,9 @@ export namespace std
>  {
>    using std::basic_streambuf;
>    using std::streambuf;
> +#ifdef _GLIBCXX_USE_WCHAR_T
>    using std::wstreambuf;
> +#endif
>  }
>
>  // <string>
> @@ -3171,7 +3197,9 @@ export namespace std
>    using std::stoull;
>    using std::string;
>    using std::to_string;
> +#ifdef _GLIBCXX_USE_WCHAR_T
>    using std::to_wstring;
> +#endif
>    using std::u16string;
>    using std::u32string;
>    using std::u8string;
> @@ -3236,9 +3264,11 @@ export namespace std
>    using std::basic_osyncstream;
>    using std::osyncstream;
>    using std::syncbuf;
> +#ifdef _GLIBCXX_USE_WCHAR_T
>    using std::wosyncstream;
>    using std::wsyncbuf;
>  #endif
> +#endif
>  }
>
>  // 19.5 <system_error>
> --
> 2.55.0
>
>

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