On Wed, Sep 16, 2026 at 4:19 PM Hongtao Liu <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> On Wed, Sep 16, 2026 at 1:29 PM H.J. Lu <[email protected]> wrote:
> >
> > On Mon, Sep 14, 2026 at 7:59 PM Richard Biener
> > <[email protected]> wrote:
> > >
> > > On Mon, Sep 14, 2026 at 11:52 AM Liu, Hongtao <[email protected]>
> > > wrote:
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > > From: Liu, Hongtao <[email protected]>
> > > > > Sent: Monday, September 14, 2026 5:45 PM
> > > > > To: H.J. Lu <[email protected]>; GCC Patches
> > > > > <[email protected]>;
> > > > > Uros Bizjak <[email protected]>
> > > > > Subject: RE: [PATCH v3] x86: Adjust cost for vector integer
> > > > > conversion without
> > > > > SSE4.1
> > > > >
> > > > > > + int scale = 0;
> > > > > > + if (scalar_p)
> > > > > > + {
> > > > > > + if (stmt_info
> > > > > > + && stmt_info->stmt
> > > > > > + && gimple_code (stmt_info->stmt) == GIMPLE_ASSIGN)
> > > > > > + {
> > > > > > + tree lhs = gimple_assign_lhs (stmt_info->stmt);
> > > > > > + if (TREE_CODE (lhs) == ARRAY_REF)
> > > > > > + {
> > > > > > + tree index = TREE_OPERAND (lhs, 1);
> > > > > > + /* Two more instructions are needed to access non-zero
> > > > > > + array element. */
> > > > > > + if (TREE_CODE (index) != INTEGER_CST
> > > > > > + || compare_tree_int (index, 0) != 0)
> > > > > > + scale = 2;
> > > > > > + }
> > > > > > + }
> > > > > > + }
> > > > >
> > > > > Not fully understand this part, why access non-zero array elements
> > > > > should be
> > > > > penalized with additional cost, is it testcase specific or it's
> > > > > general?
> >
> > Without it, I got
> >
> > FAIL: gcc.target/i386/pr111023-2.c scan-assembler (?:pcmpgtd|psrad)
> > FAIL: gcc.target/i386/pr111023-2.c scan-assembler punpckldq
> > FAIL: gcc.target/i386/pr111023-4b.c scan-assembler punpcklbw
> > FAIL: gcc.target/i386/pr111023-8b.c scan-assembler punpcklwd
> > FAIL: gcc.target/i386/pr111023.c scan-assembler punpckldq
> >
> > It is
> >
> > pxor %xmm1, %xmm1
> > punpckldq %xmm1, %xmm0
> > movaps %xmm0, (%rdi)
> >
> > vs
> >
> > movd %xmm0, %eax
> > pshufd $85, %xmm0, %xmm0
> > movd %xmm0, %edx
> > movq %rax, (%rdi)
> > movq %rdx, 8(%rdi)
>
> After increase cost for conversion w/o sse4.1, 2-element vectorization
> in pr111023-*.c testcases now failed, to fix the regression you're
> adding cost to the scalar part to make it vectorized again. But the
> cost added is testcase specific, in general I didn't see addition cost
> is needed for non-zero array elements.
> The edge case we're currently facing is that vectorization of some
> 2-element operations is still worthwhile, while for others it's not
> cost-effictive. we currently have no good way to fine-tune thsese
> scenarios by adjusting the per-statement cost.
> One possible solution would be to introduce some heuristics -- trackng
> the number of loads,stores,general ops, and in finish_costs, lower the
> scalar cost when the vectorization case is very small. But it's still
> uncerntain whether this would just be a whack-a-mole fix, where
> solving one problem inadvertently creates another.
> >
> > > > >
> > > > > > + else if (vector_int_conversion_p && !TARGET_SSE4_1)
> > > > > > + {
> > > > > > + /* Two instructions are needed to emulate vector integer
> > > > > > + conversions. One more instruction is needed to emulate
> > > > > > + 2-element vector conversion of QImode and HImode. */
> > > > > > + machine_mode rhs_mode = TYPE_MODE (rhs_type);
> > > > > > + rhs_mode = GET_MODE_INNER (rhs_mode);
> > > > > > + scale = (rhs_mode == SImode || GET_MODE_NUNITS (mode) != 2
> > > > > > + ? 2 : 3);
> > > > > > + }
> > > > >
> > > > > It's reasonable to increase cost for signed conversion w/o sse4.1,
> > > > > but for
> > > > > unsigned conversion it's not needed, also I don't think
> > > > > GET_MODE_NUNITS
> > > > > (mode) == 2 makes difference from 4/8, it looks tricky.
> >
> > Without SSE4.1, ix86_expand_sse_extend generates more instructions for
> > unsigned vector extension for
> >
> > extern unsigned char *var1;
> > extern unsigned short var2;
> >
> > void
> > func (void)
> > {
> > var2 = var1[1] + var1[0];
> > }
> >
> > movq var1(%rip), %rax
> > pxor %xmm1, %xmm1
> > pinsrw $0, (%rax), %xmm0
> > punpcklbw %xmm1, %xmm0
>
>
> pinsrw is vector load for v2qi, the unsigned convert is pxor +
> punpcklbw, pxor is cheap and can be hoist out of loop/hotspot, so the
> meaningful comparison between w/ sse4.1 and w/o sse4.1 for unsigned
> conversion is
> punpcklbw vs pmovzxbw, no additional cost is needed.
Here is the v4 patch to adjust costs of scalar BIT_FIELD_REF with
non-zero offset and moving from vector to scalar as well as move
2 vector elements to 2 scalars.
--
H.J.
---
Adjust the costs for scalar statements of vector variable and non-zero
offset of BIT_FIELD_REF access as well as vector integer conversion
without SSE4.1. For
extern char *var1;
extern int var2;
void
func (void)
{
var2 = var1[1] + var1[0];
}
we generate
movq var1(%rip), %rdx
movsbl 1(%rdx), %eax
movsbl (%rdx), %edx
addl %edx, %eax
movl %eax, var2(%rip)
instead of
movq var1(%rip), %rax
pxor %xmm1, %xmm1
pinsrw $0, (%rax), %xmm0
pcmpgtb %xmm0, %xmm1
punpcklbw %xmm1, %xmm0
movdqa %xmm0, %xmm1
psraw $15, %xmm1
punpcklwd %xmm1, %xmm0
movd %xmm0, %edx
pshufd $0xe5, %xmm0, %xmm2
movd %xmm2, %eax
addl %edx, %eax
movl %eax, var2(%rip)
with -O2 -march=x86-64. With SSE4.1 enabled, we generate
movq var1(%rip), %rax
pinsrw $0, (%rax), %xmm0
pmovsxbd %xmm0, %xmm0
movd %xmm0, %edx
pextrd $1, %xmm0, %eax
addl %edx, %eax
movl %eax, var2(%rip)
Also update gcc.target/i386/pr125026.c since we now generate
movd %eax, %xmm1
pshufd $0xe0, %xmm1, %xmm0
movq %xmm0, 24(%rsp)
instead of
movl %eax, 24(%rsp)
movl %eax, 28(%rsp)
gcc/
PR target/126802
* config/i386/i386.cc (ix86_vector_costs::add_stmt_cost): Adjust
the costs for scalar statements of vector variable and non-zero
offset of BIT_FIELD_REF access as well as vector integer conversion
without SSE4.1.
testsuite/
PR target/126802
* gcc.target/i386/pr125026.c: Updated.
* gcc.target/i386/pr126802-1a.c: New test.
* gcc.target/i386/pr126802-1b.c: Likewise.
* gcc.target/i386/pr126802-1c.c: Likewise.
* gcc.target/i386/pr126802-2a.c: Likewise.
* gcc.target/i386/pr126802-2b.c: Likewise.
* gcc.target/i386/pr126802-2c.c: Likewise.
* gcc.target/i386/pr126802-3a.c: Likewise.
* gcc.target/i386/pr126802-3b.c: Likewise.
* gcc.target/i386/pr126802-3c.c: Likewise.
* gcc.target/i386/pr126802-4a.c: Likewise.
* gcc.target/i386/pr126802-4b.c: Likewise.
* gcc.target/i386/pr126802-4c.c: Likewise.
* gcc.target/i386/pr126802-5a.c: Likewise.
* gcc.target/i386/pr126802-5b.c: Likewise.
* gcc.target/i386/pr126802-5c.c: Likewise.
* gcc.target/i386/pr126802-6a.c: Likewise.
* gcc.target/i386/pr126802-6b.c: Likewise.
* gcc.target/i386/pr126802-6c.c: Likewise.
* gcc.target/i386/pr126802-7a.c: Likewise.
* gcc.target/i386/pr126802-7b.c: Likewise.
* gcc.target/i386/pr126802-7c.c: Likewise.
From 7c580c52d31768ac7d1b1802c679488db6f11fa0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: "H.J. Lu" <[email protected]>
Date: Wed, 12 Aug 2026 06:57:32 +0800
Subject: [PATCH v4] x86: Adjust cost for vector integer conversion without
SSE4.1
Adjust the costs for scalar statements of vector variable and non-zero
offset of BIT_FIELD_REF access as well as vector integer conversion
without SSE4.1. For
extern char *var1;
extern int var2;
void
func (void)
{
var2 = var1[1] + var1[0];
}
we generate
movq var1(%rip), %rdx
movsbl 1(%rdx), %eax
movsbl (%rdx), %edx
addl %edx, %eax
movl %eax, var2(%rip)
instead of
movq var1(%rip), %rax
pxor %xmm1, %xmm1
pinsrw $0, (%rax), %xmm0
pcmpgtb %xmm0, %xmm1
punpcklbw %xmm1, %xmm0
movdqa %xmm0, %xmm1
psraw $15, %xmm1
punpcklwd %xmm1, %xmm0
movd %xmm0, %edx
pshufd $0xe5, %xmm0, %xmm2
movd %xmm2, %eax
addl %edx, %eax
movl %eax, var2(%rip)
with -O2 -march=x86-64. With SSE4.1 enabled, we generate
movq var1(%rip), %rax
pinsrw $0, (%rax), %xmm0
pmovsxbd %xmm0, %xmm0
movd %xmm0, %edx
pextrd $1, %xmm0, %eax
addl %edx, %eax
movl %eax, var2(%rip)
Also update gcc.target/i386/pr125026.c since we now generate
movd %eax, %xmm1
pshufd $0xe0, %xmm1, %xmm0
movq %xmm0, 24(%rsp)
instead of
movl %eax, 24(%rsp)
movl %eax, 28(%rsp)
gcc/
PR target/126802
* config/i386/i386.cc (ix86_vector_costs::add_stmt_cost): Adjust
the costs for scalar statements of vector variable and non-zero
offset of BIT_FIELD_REF access as well as vector integer conversion
without SSE4.1.
testsuite/
PR target/126802
* gcc.target/i386/pr125026.c: Updated.
* gcc.target/i386/pr126802-1a.c: New test.
* gcc.target/i386/pr126802-1b.c: Likewise.
* gcc.target/i386/pr126802-1c.c: Likewise.
* gcc.target/i386/pr126802-2a.c: Likewise.
* gcc.target/i386/pr126802-2b.c: Likewise.
* gcc.target/i386/pr126802-2c.c: Likewise.
* gcc.target/i386/pr126802-3a.c: Likewise.
* gcc.target/i386/pr126802-3b.c: Likewise.
* gcc.target/i386/pr126802-3c.c: Likewise.
* gcc.target/i386/pr126802-4a.c: Likewise.
* gcc.target/i386/pr126802-4b.c: Likewise.
* gcc.target/i386/pr126802-4c.c: Likewise.
* gcc.target/i386/pr126802-5a.c: Likewise.
* gcc.target/i386/pr126802-5b.c: Likewise.
* gcc.target/i386/pr126802-5c.c: Likewise.
* gcc.target/i386/pr126802-6a.c: Likewise.
* gcc.target/i386/pr126802-6b.c: Likewise.
* gcc.target/i386/pr126802-6c.c: Likewise.
* gcc.target/i386/pr126802-7a.c: Likewise.
* gcc.target/i386/pr126802-7b.c: Likewise.
* gcc.target/i386/pr126802-7c.c: Likewise.
Signed-off-by: H.J. Lu <[email protected]>
---
gcc/config/i386/i386.cc | 57 ++++++++++++++++++++-
gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr125026.c | 1 -
gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-1a.c | 26 ++++++++++
gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-1b.c | 21 ++++++++
gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-1c.c | 21 ++++++++
gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-2a.c | 26 ++++++++++
gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-2b.c | 21 ++++++++
gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-2c.c | 21 ++++++++
gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-3a.c | 25 +++++++++
gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-3b.c | 18 +++++++
gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-3c.c | 18 +++++++
gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-4a.c | 36 +++++++++++++
gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-4b.c | 23 +++++++++
gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-4c.c | 21 ++++++++
gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-5a.c | 26 ++++++++++
gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-5b.c | 21 ++++++++
gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-5c.c | 21 ++++++++
gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-6a.c | 29 +++++++++++
gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-6b.c | 21 ++++++++
gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-6c.c | 21 ++++++++
gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-7a.c | 26 ++++++++++
gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-7b.c | 21 ++++++++
gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-7c.c | 21 ++++++++
23 files changed, 539 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-1a.c
create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-1b.c
create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-1c.c
create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-2a.c
create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-2b.c
create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-2c.c
create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-3a.c
create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-3b.c
create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-3c.c
create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-4a.c
create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-4b.c
create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-4c.c
create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-5a.c
create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-5b.c
create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-5c.c
create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-6a.c
create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-6b.c
create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-6c.c
create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-7a.c
create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-7b.c
create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-7c.c
diff --git a/gcc/config/i386/i386.cc b/gcc/config/i386/i386.cc
index df524a46b8b..10f2a60b254 100644
--- a/gcc/config/i386/i386.cc
+++ b/gcc/config/i386/i386.cc
@@ -26619,6 +26619,9 @@ ix86_vector_costs::add_stmt_cost (int count, vect_cost_for_stmt kind,
= (kind == scalar_stmt || kind == scalar_load || kind == scalar_store);
int stmt_cost = - 1;
+ tree rhs_type = nullptr;
+ bool vector_int_conversion_p = false;
+
bool fp = false;
machine_mode mode = scalar_p ? SImode : TImode;
@@ -26722,13 +26725,16 @@ ix86_vector_costs::add_stmt_cost (int count, vect_cost_for_stmt kind,
break;
case NOP_EXPR:
/* Only sign-conversions are free. */
+ rhs_type = TREE_TYPE (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt_info->stmt));
if (tree_nop_conversion_p
(TREE_TYPE (gimple_assign_lhs (stmt_info->stmt)),
- TREE_TYPE (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt_info->stmt))))
+ rhs_type))
stmt_cost = 0;
else if (fp)
stmt_cost = vec_fp_conversion_cost
(ix86_tune_cost, GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode));
+ else if (!scalar_p)
+ vector_int_conversion_p = true;
break;
case FLOAT_EXPR:
@@ -27114,7 +27120,54 @@ ix86_vector_costs::add_stmt_cost (int count, vect_cost_for_stmt kind,
/ GET_MODE_BITSIZE (TYPE_MODE (ls_eltype)) + 1);
}
if (stmt_cost == -1)
- stmt_cost = ix86_default_vector_cost (kind, mode);
+ {
+ stmt_cost = ix86_default_vector_cost (kind, mode);
+
+ int scale = 0;
+ if (scalar_p)
+ {
+ if (stmt_info
+ && stmt_info->stmt
+ && is_gimple_assign (stmt_info->stmt))
+ {
+ tree rhs = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt_info->stmt);
+ tree var = rhs;
+ if (gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt_info->stmt)
+ == BIT_FIELD_REF)
+ {
+ var = TREE_OPERAND (var, 0);
+ tree offset = TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 2);
+ /* Additional instruction to access non-zero offset
+ of BIT_FIELD_REF. */
+ if (TREE_CODE (offset) != INTEGER_CST
+ || compare_tree_int (offset, 0) != 0)
+ scale++;
+ }
+ /* Additional instruction to move from vector. */
+ if (VECTOR_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (var)))
+ scale++;
+ }
+ }
+ else if (vector_int_conversion_p && !TARGET_SSE4_1)
+ {
+ machine_mode rhs_mode = TYPE_MODE (rhs_type);
+ rhs_mode = GET_MODE_INNER (rhs_mode);
+ if (rhs_mode != SImode)
+ {
+ /* Need an extra instruction without SSE4.1. */
+ scale = 1;
+ /* Need two more instructions for signed conversion. */
+ if (vectype && !TYPE_UNSIGNED (vectype))
+ scale += 2;
+ }
+ }
+ /* Need an extra instruction to move 2 vector elements to 2
+ scalars. */
+ else if (kind == vec_to_scalar && GET_MODE_NUNITS (mode) == 2)
+ scale = 1;
+
+ stmt_cost += COSTS_N_INSNS (1) * scale;
+ }
/* BIT_FIELD_REF <vect_**, 64, 0> with count 0 costs 0 in body. */
if (kind == vec_perm && vectype && count != 0)
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr125026.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr125026.c
index 96ac6a9ef20..22059b42ae5 100644
--- a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr125026.c
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr125026.c
@@ -15,4 +15,3 @@ void g(int h[1]) {
}
/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-times "movabsq\[ \\t\]+\\\$4294967297, %r\[a-z0-9\]+" 2 { target { ! ia32 } } } } */
-/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-not "xmm" { target { ! ia32 } } } } */
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-1a.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-1a.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..37b9918f48f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-1a.c
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+/* { dg-do compile } */
+/* { dg-options "-O2 -march=x86-64" } */
+/* Keep labels and directives ('.cfi_startproc', '.cfi_endproc'). */
+/* { dg-final { check-function-bodies "**" "" "" { target { *-*-linux* && lp64 } } {^\t?\.} } } */
+
+/*
+**func:
+**.LFB0:
+** .cfi_startproc
+** movq var1\(%rip\), %rdx
+** movsbl 1\(%rdx\), %eax
+** movsbl \(%rdx\), %edx
+** addl %edx, %eax
+** movl %eax, var2\(%rip\)
+** ret
+**...
+*/
+
+extern char *var1;
+extern int var2;
+
+void
+func (void)
+{
+ var2 = var1[1] + var1[0];
+}
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-1b.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-1b.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..51e4d65d7e9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-1b.c
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+/* { dg-do compile } */
+/* { dg-options "-O2 -march=x86-64-v2" } */
+/* Keep labels and directives ('.cfi_startproc', '.cfi_endproc'). */
+/* { dg-final { check-function-bodies "**" "" "" { target { *-*-linux* && lp64 } } {^\t?\.} } } */
+
+/*
+**func:
+**.LFB0:
+** .cfi_startproc
+** movq var1\(%rip\), %rax
+** pinsrw \$0, \(%rax\), %xmm0
+** pmovsxbd %xmm0, %xmm0
+** movd %xmm0, %edx
+** pextrd \$1, %xmm0, %eax
+** addl %edx, %eax
+** movl %eax, var2\(%rip\)
+** ret
+**...
+*/
+
+#include "pr126802-1a.c"
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-1c.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-1c.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2bdbae0e416
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-1c.c
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+/* { dg-do compile } */
+/* { dg-options "-O2 -march=x86-64-v4" } */
+/* Keep labels and directives ('.cfi_startproc', '.cfi_endproc'). */
+/* { dg-final { check-function-bodies "**" "" "" { target { *-*-linux* && lp64 } } {^\t?\.} } } */
+
+/*
+**func:
+**.LFB0:
+** .cfi_startproc
+** movq var1\(%rip\), %rax
+** vpinsrw \$0, \(%rax\), %xmm0, %xmm0
+** vpmovsxbd %xmm0, %xmm0
+** vmovd %xmm0, %edx
+** vpextrd \$1, %xmm0, %eax
+** addl %edx, %eax
+** movl %eax, var2\(%rip\)
+** ret
+**...
+*/
+
+#include "pr126802-1a.c"
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-2a.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-2a.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..cd833388530
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-2a.c
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+/* { dg-do compile } */
+/* { dg-options "-O2 -march=x86-64" } */
+/* Keep labels and directives ('.cfi_startproc', '.cfi_endproc'). */
+/* { dg-final { check-function-bodies "**" "" "" { target { *-*-linux* && lp64 } } {^\t?\.} } } */
+
+/*
+**func:
+**.LFB0:
+** .cfi_startproc
+** movq var1\(%rip\), %rdx
+** movswl 2\(%rdx\), %eax
+** movswl \(%rdx\), %edx
+** addl %edx, %eax
+** movl %eax, var2\(%rip\)
+** ret
+**...
+*/
+
+extern short *var1;
+extern int var2;
+
+void
+func (void)
+{
+ var2 = var1[1] + var1[0];
+}
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-2b.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-2b.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..545e4372513
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-2b.c
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+/* { dg-do compile } */
+/* { dg-options "-O2 -march=x86-64-v2" } */
+/* Keep labels and directives ('.cfi_startproc', '.cfi_endproc'). */
+/* { dg-final { check-function-bodies "**" "" "" { target { *-*-linux* && lp64 } } {^\t?\.} } } */
+
+/*
+**func:
+**.LFB0:
+** .cfi_startproc
+** movq var1\(%rip\), %rax
+** movd \(%rax\), %xmm0
+** pmovsxwd %xmm0, %xmm0
+** movd %xmm0, %edx
+** pextrd \$1, %xmm0, %eax
+** addl %edx, %eax
+** movl %eax, var2\(%rip\)
+** ret
+**...
+*/
+
+#include "pr126802-2a.c"
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-2c.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-2c.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..abbd7d4d9a4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-2c.c
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+/* { dg-do compile } */
+/* { dg-options "-O2 -march=x86-64-v4" } */
+/* Keep labels and directives ('.cfi_startproc', '.cfi_endproc'). */
+/* { dg-final { check-function-bodies "**" "" "" { target { *-*-linux* && lp64 } } {^\t?\.} } } */
+
+/*
+**func:
+**.LFB0:
+** .cfi_startproc
+** movq var1\(%rip\), %rax
+** vmovd \(%rax\), %xmm0
+** vpmovsxwd %xmm0, %xmm0
+** vmovd %xmm0, %edx
+** vpextrd \$1, %xmm0, %eax
+** addl %edx, %eax
+** movl %eax, var2\(%rip\)
+** ret
+**...
+*/
+
+#include "pr126802-2a.c"
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-3a.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-3a.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b2fd9b5e03e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-3a.c
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+/* { dg-do compile } */
+/* { dg-options "-O2 -march=x86-64" } */
+/* Keep labels and directives ('.cfi_startproc', '.cfi_endproc'). */
+/* { dg-final { check-function-bodies "**" "" "" { target { *-*-linux* && lp64 } } {^\t?\.} } } */
+
+/*
+**func:
+**.LFB0:
+** .cfi_startproc
+** movq var1\(%rip\), %rdx
+** movl 4\(%rdx\), %eax
+** addl \(%rdx\), %eax
+** movl %eax, var2\(%rip\)
+** ret
+**...
+*/
+
+extern int *var1;
+extern int var2;
+
+void
+func (void)
+{
+ var2 = var1[1] + var1[0];
+}
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-3b.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-3b.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ca183819894
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-3b.c
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+/* { dg-do compile } */
+/* { dg-options "-O2 -march=x86-64-v2" } */
+/* Keep labels and directives ('.cfi_startproc', '.cfi_endproc'). */
+/* { dg-final { check-function-bodies "**" "" "" { target { *-*-linux* && lp64 } } {^\t?\.} } } */
+
+/*
+**func:
+**.LFB0:
+** .cfi_startproc
+** movq var1\(%rip\), %rdx
+** movl 4\(%rdx\), %eax
+** addl \(%rdx\), %eax
+** movl %eax, var2\(%rip\)
+** ret
+**...
+*/
+
+#include "pr126802-3a.c"
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-3c.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-3c.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4c9c9d6f137
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-3c.c
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+/* { dg-do compile } */
+/* { dg-options "-O2 -march=x86-64-v4" } */
+/* Keep labels and directives ('.cfi_startproc', '.cfi_endproc'). */
+/* { dg-final { check-function-bodies "**" "" "" { target { *-*-linux* && lp64 } } {^\t?\.} } } */
+
+/*
+**func:
+**.LFB0:
+** .cfi_startproc
+** movq var1\(%rip\), %rdx
+** movl 4\(%rdx\), %eax
+** addl \(%rdx\), %eax
+** movl %eax, var2\(%rip\)
+** ret
+**...
+*/
+
+#include "pr126802-3a.c"
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-4a.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-4a.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6461fdfbc0a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-4a.c
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+/* { dg-do compile } */
+/* { dg-options "-O2 -march=x86-64" } */
+/* Keep labels and directives ('.cfi_startproc', '.cfi_endproc'). */
+/* { dg-final { check-function-bodies "**" "" "" { target { *-*-linux* && lp64 } } {^\t?\.} } } */
+
+/*
+**func:
+**.LFB0:
+** .cfi_startproc
+** movq var1\(%rip\), %rax
+** pxor %xmm1, %xmm1
+** movd \(%rax\), %xmm0
+** pcmpgtb %xmm0, %xmm1
+** punpcklbw %xmm1, %xmm0
+** movdqa %xmm0, %xmm1
+** psraw \$15, %xmm1
+** punpcklwd %xmm1, %xmm0
+** movdqa %xmm0, %xmm1
+** psrldq \$8, %xmm1
+** paddd %xmm1, %xmm0
+** movdqa %xmm0, %xmm1
+** psrldq \$4, %xmm1
+** paddd %xmm1, %xmm0
+** movd %xmm0, var2\(%rip\)
+** ret
+**...
+*/
+
+extern char *var1;
+extern int var2;
+
+void
+func (void)
+{
+ var2 = var1[1] + var1[0] + var1[2] + var1[3];
+}
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-4b.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-4b.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..04710ec9c6d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-4b.c
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+/* { dg-do compile } */
+/* { dg-options "-O2 -march=x86-64-v2" } */
+/* Keep labels and directives ('.cfi_startproc', '.cfi_endproc'). */
+/* { dg-final { check-function-bodies "**" "" "" { target { *-*-linux* && lp64 } } {^\t?\.} } } */
+
+/*
+**func:
+**.LFB0:
+** .cfi_startproc
+** movq var1\(%rip\), %rax
+** pmovsxbd \(%rax\), %xmm0
+** movdqa %xmm0, %xmm1
+** psrldq \$8, %xmm1
+** paddd %xmm1, %xmm0
+** movdqa %xmm0, %xmm1
+** psrldq \$4, %xmm1
+** paddd %xmm1, %xmm0
+** movd %xmm0, var2\(%rip\)
+** ret
+**...
+*/
+
+#include "pr126802-4a.c"
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-4c.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-4c.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f4257eec135
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-4c.c
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+/* { dg-do compile } */
+/* { dg-options "-O2 -march=x86-64-v4" } */
+/* Keep labels and directives ('.cfi_startproc', '.cfi_endproc'). */
+/* { dg-final { check-function-bodies "**" "" "" { target { *-*-linux* && lp64 } } {^\t?\.} } } */
+
+/*
+**func:
+**.LFB0:
+** .cfi_startproc
+** movq var1\(%rip\), %rax
+** vpmovsxbd \(%rax\), %xmm0
+** vpsrldq \$8, %xmm0, %xmm1
+** vpaddd %xmm1, %xmm0, %xmm0
+** vpsrldq \$4, %xmm0, %xmm1
+** vpaddd %xmm1, %xmm0, %xmm0
+** vmovd %xmm0, var2\(%rip\)
+** ret
+**...
+*/
+
+#include "pr126802-4a.c"
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-5a.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-5a.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..213b34f2256
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-5a.c
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+/* { dg-do compile } */
+/* { dg-options "-O2 -march=x86-64" } */
+/* Keep labels and directives ('.cfi_startproc', '.cfi_endproc'). */
+/* { dg-final { check-function-bodies "**" "" "" { target { *-*-linux* && lp64 } } {^\t?\.} } } */
+
+/*
+**func:
+**.LFB0:
+** .cfi_startproc
+** movq var1\(%rip\), %rdx
+** movsbl 1\(%rdx\), %eax
+** movsbl \(%rdx\), %edx
+** addl %edx, %eax
+** movw %ax, var2\(%rip\)
+** ret
+**...
+*/
+
+extern char *var1;
+extern short var2;
+
+void
+func (void)
+{
+ var2 = var1[1] + var1[0];
+}
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-5b.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-5b.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..08091e2befc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-5b.c
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+/* { dg-do compile } */
+/* { dg-options "-O2 -march=x86-64-v2" } */
+/* Keep labels and directives ('.cfi_startproc', '.cfi_endproc'). */
+/* { dg-final { check-function-bodies "**" "" "" { target { *-*-linux* && lp64 } } {^\t?\.} } } */
+
+/*
+**func:
+**.LFB0:
+** .cfi_startproc
+** movq var1\(%rip\), %rax
+** pinsrw \$0, \(%rax\), %xmm0
+** pmovsxbw %xmm0, %xmm0
+** pextrw \$0, %xmm0, %edx
+** pextrw \$1, %xmm0, %eax
+** addl %edx, %eax
+** movw %ax, var2\(%rip\)
+** ret
+**...
+*/
+
+#include "pr126802-5a.c"
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-5c.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-5c.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..35546403ae7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-5c.c
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+/* { dg-do compile } */
+/* { dg-options "-O2 -march=x86-64-v4" } */
+/* Keep labels and directives ('.cfi_startproc', '.cfi_endproc'). */
+/* { dg-final { check-function-bodies "**" "" "" { target { *-*-linux* && lp64 } } {^\t?\.} } } */
+
+/*
+**func:
+**.LFB0:
+** .cfi_startproc
+** movq var1\(%rip\), %rax
+** vpinsrw \$0, \(%rax\), %xmm0, %xmm0
+** vpmovsxbw %xmm0, %xmm0
+** vpextrw \$0, %xmm0, %edx
+** vpextrw \$1, %xmm0, %eax
+** addl %edx, %eax
+** movw %ax, var2\(%rip\)
+** ret
+**...
+*/
+
+#include "pr126802-5a.c"
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-6a.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-6a.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4ef343a91e3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-6a.c
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+/* { dg-do compile } */
+/* { dg-options "-O2 -march=x86-64" } */
+/* Keep labels and directives ('.cfi_startproc', '.cfi_endproc'). */
+/* { dg-final { check-function-bodies "**" "" "" { target { *-*-linux* && lp64 } } {^\t?\.} } } */
+
+/*
+**func:
+**.LFB0:
+** .cfi_startproc
+** movq var1\(%rip\), %rax
+** pxor %xmm1, %xmm1
+** pinsrw \$0, \(%rax\), %xmm0
+** punpcklbw %xmm1, %xmm0
+** pextrw \$0, %xmm0, %edx
+** pextrw \$1, %xmm0, %eax
+** addl %edx, %eax
+** movw %ax, var2\(%rip\)
+** ret
+**...
+*/
+
+extern unsigned char *var1;
+extern unsigned short var2;
+
+void
+func (void)
+{
+ var2 = var1[1] + var1[0];
+}
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-6b.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-6b.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b4018e41031
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-6b.c
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+/* { dg-do compile } */
+/* { dg-options "-O2 -march=x86-64-v2" } */
+/* Keep labels and directives ('.cfi_startproc', '.cfi_endproc'). */
+/* { dg-final { check-function-bodies "**" "" "" { target { *-*-linux* && lp64 } } {^\t?\.} } } */
+
+/*
+**func:
+**.LFB0:
+** .cfi_startproc
+** movq var1\(%rip\), %rax
+** pinsrw \$0, \(%rax\), %xmm0
+** pmovzxbw %xmm0, %xmm0
+** pextrw \$0, %xmm0, %edx
+** pextrw \$1, %xmm0, %eax
+** addl %edx, %eax
+** movw %ax, var2\(%rip\)
+** ret
+**...
+*/
+
+#include "pr126802-6a.c"
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-6c.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-6c.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..123833562e9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-6c.c
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+/* { dg-do compile } */
+/* { dg-options "-O2 -march=x86-64-v4" } */
+/* Keep labels and directives ('.cfi_startproc', '.cfi_endproc'). */
+/* { dg-final { check-function-bodies "**" "" "" { target { *-*-linux* && lp64 } } {^\t?\.} } } */
+
+/*
+**func:
+**.LFB0:
+** .cfi_startproc
+** movq var1\(%rip\), %rax
+** vpinsrw \$0, \(%rax\), %xmm0, %xmm0
+** vpmovzxbw %xmm0, %xmm0
+** vpextrw \$0, %xmm0, %edx
+** vpextrw \$1, %xmm0, %eax
+** addl %edx, %eax
+** movw %ax, var2\(%rip\)
+** ret
+**...
+*/
+
+#include "pr126802-6a.c"
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-7a.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-7a.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..971c9380c7e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-7a.c
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+/* { dg-do compile } */
+/* { dg-options "-O2 -march=x86-64" } */
+/* Keep labels and directives ('.cfi_startproc', '.cfi_endproc'). */
+/* { dg-final { check-function-bodies "**" "" "" { target { *-*-linux* && lp64 } } {^\t?\.} } } */
+
+/*
+**func:
+**.LFB0:
+** .cfi_startproc
+** movq var1\(%rip\), %rdx
+** movzwl 2\(%rdx\), %eax
+** movzwl \(%rdx\), %edx
+** addl %edx, %eax
+** movl %eax, var2\(%rip\)
+** ret
+**...
+*/
+
+extern unsigned short *var1;
+extern unsigned int var2;
+
+void
+func (void)
+{
+ var2 = var1[1] + var1[0];
+}
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-7b.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-7b.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a36a6d32c88
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-7b.c
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+/* { dg-do compile } */
+/* { dg-options "-O2 -march=x86-64-v2" } */
+/* Keep labels and directives ('.cfi_startproc', '.cfi_endproc'). */
+/* { dg-final { check-function-bodies "**" "" "" { target { *-*-linux* && lp64 } } {^\t?\.} } } */
+
+/*
+**func:
+**.LFB0:
+** .cfi_startproc
+** movq var1\(%rip\), %rax
+** movd \(%rax\), %xmm0
+** pmovzxwd %xmm0, %xmm0
+** movd %xmm0, %edx
+** pextrd \$1, %xmm0, %eax
+** addl %edx, %eax
+** movl %eax, var2\(%rip\)
+** ret
+**...
+*/
+
+#include "pr126802-7a.c"
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-7c.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-7c.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0396bd52b95
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr126802-7c.c
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+/* { dg-do compile } */
+/* { dg-options "-O2 -march=x86-64-v4" } */
+/* Keep labels and directives ('.cfi_startproc', '.cfi_endproc'). */
+/* { dg-final { check-function-bodies "**" "" "" { target { *-*-linux* && lp64 } } {^\t?\.} } } */
+
+/*
+**func:
+**.LFB0:
+** .cfi_startproc
+** movq var1\(%rip\), %rax
+** vmovd \(%rax\), %xmm0
+** vpmovzxwd %xmm0, %xmm0
+** vmovd %xmm0, %edx
+** vpextrd \$1, %xmm0, %eax
+** addl %edx, %eax
+** movl %eax, var2\(%rip\)
+** ret
+**...
+*/
+
+#include "pr126802-7a.c"
--
2.55.0