On Wed, Dec 11, 2013 at 10:05 PM, Teresa Johnson <tejohn...@google.com> wrote:
> On Fri, Dec 6, 2013 at 6:23 AM, Jan Hubicka <hubi...@ucw.cz> wrote:
>>> Hi, all
>>>
>>> This is the new patch for gcov-tool (previously profile-tool).
>>>
>>> Honza: can you comment on the new merge interface? David posted some
>>> comments in an earlier email and we want to know what's your opinion.
>>>
>>> Test patch has been tested with boostrap, regresssion,
>>> profiledbootstrap and SPEC2006.
>>>
>>> Noticeable changes from the earlier version:
>>>
>>> 1. create a new file libgcov.h and move libgcov-*.h headers to libgcov.h
>>> So we can included multiple libgcov-*.c without adding new macros.
>>>
>>> 2. split libgcov.h specific code in gcvo-io.h to libcc/libgcov.h
>>> Avoid multiple-page of code under IN_LIBGCOV macro -- this
>>> improves the readability.
>>>
>>> 3. make gcov_var static, and move the definition from gcov-io.h to
>>> gcov-io.c. Also
>>>    move some static functions accessing gcov_var to gcvo-io.c
>>> Current code rely on GCOV_LINKAGE tricks to avoid multi-definition. I don't 
>>> see
>>> a reason that gcov_var needs to exposed as a global.
>>>
>>> 4. expose gcov_write_strings() and gcov_sync() to gcov_tool usage
>>>
>>> 5. rename profile-tool to gcov-tool per Honza's suggestion.
>>>
>>> Thanks,
>>
>> Hi,
>> I did not read in deatil the gcov-tool source itself, but lets first make 
>> the interface changes
>> needed.
>>
>>> 2013-11-18  Rong Xu  <x...@google.com>
>>>
>>>       * gcc/gcov-io.c (gcov_var): Moved from gcov-io.h and make it static.
>>>       (gcov_position): Move from gcov-io.h
>>>       (gcov_is_error): Ditto.
>>>       (gcov_rewrite): Ditto.
>>>       * gcc/gcov-io.h: Re-factoring. Move gcov_var to gcov-io.h and
>>>         move the libgcov only part of libgcc/libgcov.h.
>>>       * libgcc/libgcov.h: New common header files for libgcov-*.h
>>>       * libgcc/Makefile.in: Add dependence to libgcov.h
>>>       * libgcc/libgcov-profiler.c: Use libgcov.h
>>>       * libgcc/libgcov-driver.c: Ditto.
>>>       * libgcc/libgcov-interface.c: Ditto.
>>>       * libgcc/libgcov-driver-system.c (allocate_filename_struct): use
>>>       xmalloc instread of malloc.
>>>       * libgcc/libgcov-merge.c (void __gcov_merge_delta): Add more
>>>       parameters to merge function.
>>>       (__gcov_merge_add): Ditto.
>>>       (__gcov_merge_ior): Ditto.
>>>       (__gcov_merge_time_profile): Ditto.
>>>       (__gcov_merge_single): Ditto.
>>>       (__gcov_merge_delta): Ditto.
>>>       * libgcc/libgcov-tool.c (void gcov_tool_set_verbose): New for
>>>       gcov-tool support.
>>>       (set_fn_ctrs): Ditto.
>>>       (tag_function): Ditto.
>>>       (tag_blocks): Ditto.
>>>       (tag_arcs): Ditto.
>>>       (tag_lines): Ditto.
>>>       (tag_counters): Ditto.
>>>       (tag_summary): Ditto.
>>>       (read_gcda_finalize): Ditto.
>>>       (read_gcda_file): Ditto.
>>>       (ftw_read_file): Ditto.
>>>       (read_profile_dir_init) Ditto.:
>>>       (gcov_read_profile_dir): Ditto.
>>>       (gcov_merge): Ditto.
>>>       (find_match_gcov_inf Ditto.o):
>>>       (gcov_profile_merge): Ditto.
>>>       (__gcov_scale_add): Ditto.
>>>       (__gcov_scale_ior): Ditto.
>>>       (__gcov_scale_delta): Ditto.
>>>       (__gcov_scale_single): Ditto.
>>>       (gcov_profile_scale): Ditto.
>>>       (gcov_profile_normalize): Ditto.
>>>       (__gcov_scale2_add): Ditto.
>>>       (__gcov_scale2_ior): Ditto.
>>>       (__gcov_scale2_delta): Ditto.
>>>       (__gcov_scale2_single): Ditto.
>>>       (gcov_profile_scale2): Ditto.
>>>       * gcc/gcov-tool.c (unlink_file): Gcov-tool driver support.
>>>       (unlink_dir): Ditto.
>>>       (profile_merge): Ditto.
>>>       (print_merge_usage_message): Ditto.
>>>       (merge_usage): Ditto.
>>>       (do_merge): Ditto.
>>>       (profile_rewrite2): Ditto.
>>>       (profile_rewrite): Ditto.
>>>       (print_rewrite_usage_message): Ditto.
>>>       (rewrite_usage): Ditto.
>>>       (do_rewrite): Ditto.
>>>       (print_usage): Ditto.
>>>       (print_version): Ditto.
>>>       (process_args): Ditto.
>>>       (main): Ditto.
>>>       * gcc/Makefile.in: Build and install gcov-tool.
>>
>>> Index: gcc/gcov-io.c
>>> ===================================================================
>>> --- gcc/gcov-io.c     (revision 204895)
>>> +++ gcc/gcov-io.c     (working copy)
>>> @@ -36,6 +36,37 @@ static const gcov_unsigned_t *gcov_read_words (uns
>>>  static void gcov_allocate (unsigned);
>>>  #endif
>>>
>>> +/* Moved for gcov-io.h and make it static.  */
>>> +static struct gcov_var gcov_var;
>>
>> This is more an changelog message than a comment in source file.
>> Just describe what gcov_var is.
>
> I changed this so gcov_var is no longer static, but global as before.
>
>>
>> Do you know how the size of libgcov changed with your patch?
>> Quick check of current mainline on compiling empty main gives:
>>
>> jh@gcc10:~/trunk/build/gcc$ cat t.c
>> main()
>> {
>> }
>> jh@gcc10:~/trunk/build/gcc$ ./xgcc -B ./ -O2 -fprofile-generate -o a.out-new 
>> --static t.c
>> jh@gcc10:~/trunk/build/gcc$ gcc -O2 -fprofile-generate -o a.out-old --static 
>> t.c
>> jh@gcc10:~/trunk/build/gcc$ size a.out-old
>>    text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
>>  608141    3560   16728  628429   996cd a.out-old
>> jh@gcc10:~/trunk/build/gcc$ size a.out-new
>>    text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
>>  612621    3688   22880  639189   9c0d5 a.out-new
>>
>> Without profiling I get:
>> jh@gcc10:~/trunk/build/gcc$ size a.out-new-no
>> jh@gcc10:~/trunk/build/gcc$ size a.out-old-no
>>    text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
>>  599719    3448   12568  615735   96537 a.out-old-no
>>    text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
>>  600247    3448   12568  616263   96747 a.out-new-no
>>
>> Quite big for empty program, but mostly glibc fault, I suppose
>> (that won't be an issue for embedded platforms). But anyway
>> we increased text size overhead from 8k to 12k, BSS size
>> overhead from 4k to 10k and data by another 1k.
>>
>>    text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
>>     126       0       0     126      7e _gcov_merge_add.o (ex libgcov.a)
>>     251       0       0     251      fb _gcov_merge_single.o (ex libgcov.a)
>>     242       0       0     242      f2 _gcov_merge_delta.o (ex libgcov.a)
>>     126       0       0     126      7e _gcov_merge_ior.o (ex libgcov.a)
>>     156       0       0     156      9c _gcov_merge_time_profile.o (ex 
>> libgcov.a)
>>      89       0       0      89      59 _gcov_interval_profiler.o (ex 
>> libgcov.a)
>>      69       0       0      69      45 _gcov_pow2_profiler.o (ex libgcov.a)
>>     115       0       0     115      73 _gcov_one_value_profiler.o (ex 
>> libgcov.a)
>>     122       0       0     122      7a _gcov_indirect_call_profiler.o (ex 
>> libgcov.a)
>>      57       0       0      57      39 _gcov_average_profiler.o (ex 
>> libgcov.a)
>>      52       0       0      52      34 _gcov_ior_profiler.o (ex libgcov.a)
>>     178       0      16     194      c2 _gcov_indirect_call_profiler_v2.o 
>> (ex libgcov.a)
>>      77       0       8      85      55 _gcov_time_profiler.o (ex libgcov.a)
>>     126       0      40     166      a6 _gcov_flush.o (ex libgcov.a)
>>     101       0       0     101      65 _gcov_fork.o (ex libgcov.a)
>>     471       0       0     471     1d7 _gcov_execl.o (ex libgcov.a)
>>     471       0       0     471     1d7 _gcov_execlp.o (ex libgcov.a)
>>     524       0       0     524     20c _gcov_execle.o (ex libgcov.a)
>>      98       0       0      98      62 _gcov_execv.o (ex libgcov.a)
>>      98       0       0      98      62 _gcov_execvp.o (ex libgcov.a)
>>     108       0       0     108      6c _gcov_execve.o (ex libgcov.a)
>>      66       0       0      66      42 _gcov_reset.o (ex libgcov.a)
>>      66       0       0      66      42 _gcov_dump.o (ex libgcov.a)
>>    9505       0    6144   15649    3d21 _gcov.o (ex libgcov.a)
>>
>> I think we definitely need to move those 6k of bss space out.  I think those 
>> are new
>> static vars you introduced that I think are unsafe anyway because multiple 
>> streaming
>> may run at once in threaded program where locking mechanizm fails.
>> (it will probably do other bad things, but definitely we do not want to
>> conflict on things like filename to write into).
>>
>> Compared to my system gcov:
>>    text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
>>    9765       0      64    9829    2665 _gcov.o (ex 
>> ./lib64/gcc/x86_64-suse-linux/4.8/libgcov.a)
>>     125       0       0     125      7d _gcov_merge_add.o (ex 
>> ./lib64/gcc/x86_64-suse-linux/4.8/libgcov.a)
>>     251       0       0     251      fb _gcov_merge_single.o (ex 
>> ./lib64/gcc/x86_64-suse-linux/4.8/libgcov.a)
>>     242       0       0     242      f2 _gcov_merge_delta.o (ex 
>> ./lib64/gcc/x86_64-suse-linux/4.8/libgcov.a)
>>     101       0       0     101      65 _gcov_fork.o (ex 
>> ./lib64/gcc/x86_64-suse-linux/4.8/libgcov.a)
>>     471       0       0     471     1d7 _gcov_execl.o (ex 
>> ./lib64/gcc/x86_64-suse-linux/4.8/libgcov.a)
>>     471       0       0     471     1d7 _gcov_execlp.o (ex 
>> ./lib64/gcc/x86_64-suse-linux/4.8/libgcov.a)
>>     524       0       0     524     20c _gcov_execle.o (ex 
>> ./lib64/gcc/x86_64-suse-linux/4.8/libgcov.a)
>>      98       0       0      98      62 _gcov_execv.o (ex 
>> ./lib64/gcc/x86_64-suse-linux/4.8/libgcov.a)
>>      98       0       0      98      62 _gcov_execvp.o (ex 
>> ./lib64/gcc/x86_64-suse-linux/4.8/libgcov.a)
>>     108       0       0     108      6c _gcov_execve.o (ex 
>> ./lib64/gcc/x86_64-suse-linux/4.8/libgcov.a)
>>      72       0       0      72      48 _gcov_reset.o (ex 
>> ./lib64/gcc/x86_64-suse-linux/4.8/libgcov.a)
>>      72       0       0      72      48 _gcov_dump.o (ex 
>> ./lib64/gcc/x86_64-suse-linux/4.8/libgcov.a)
>>      89       0       0      89      59 _gcov_interval_profiler.o (ex 
>> ./lib64/gcc/x86_64-suse-linux/4.8/libgcov.a)
>>      69       0       0      69      45 _gcov_pow2_profiler.o (ex 
>> ./lib64/gcc/x86_64-suse-linux/4.8/libgcov.a)
>>     115       0       0     115      73 _gcov_one_value_profiler.o (ex 
>> ./lib64/gcc/x86_64-suse-linux/4.8/libgcov.a)
>>     122       0       0     122      7a _gcov_indirect_call_profiler.o (ex 
>> ./lib64/gcc/x86_64-suse-linux/4.8/libgcov.a)
>>      57       0       0      57      39 _gcov_average_profiler.o (ex 
>> ./lib64/gcc/x86_64-suse-linux/4.8/libgcov.a)
>>      52       0       0      52      34 _gcov_ior_profiler.o (ex 
>> ./lib64/gcc/x86_64-suse-linux/4.8/libgcov.a)
>>     125       0       0     125      7d _gcov_merge_ior.o (ex 
>> ./lib64/gcc/x86_64-suse-linux/4.8/libgcov.a)
>>
>>> Index: gcc/gcov-io.h
>>> ===================================================================
>>> --- gcc/gcov-io.h     (revision 204895)
>>> +++ gcc/gcov-io.h     (working copy)
>>> @@ -164,51 +164,7 @@ see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respect
>>>  #ifndef GCC_GCOV_IO_H
>>>  #define GCC_GCOV_IO_H
>>>
>>> -#if IN_LIBGCOV
>>> -/* About the target */
>>> -
>>> -#if BITS_PER_UNIT == 8
>>> -typedef unsigned gcov_unsigned_t __attribute__ ((mode (SI)));
>>> -typedef unsigned gcov_position_t __attribute__ ((mode (SI)));
>>> -#if LONG_LONG_TYPE_SIZE > 32
>>> -typedef signed gcov_type __attribute__ ((mode (DI)));
>>> -typedef unsigned gcov_type_unsigned __attribute__ ((mode (DI)));
>>> -#else
>>> -typedef signed gcov_type __attribute__ ((mode (SI)));
>>> -typedef unsigned gcov_type_unsigned __attribute__ ((mode (SI)));
>>> -#endif
>>> -#else
>>> -#if BITS_PER_UNIT == 16
>>> -typedef unsigned gcov_unsigned_t __attribute__ ((mode (HI)));
>>> -typedef unsigned gcov_position_t __attribute__ ((mode (HI)));
>>> -#if LONG_LONG_TYPE_SIZE > 32
>>> -typedef signed gcov_type __attribute__ ((mode (SI)));
>>> -typedef unsigned gcov_type_unsigned __attribute__ ((mode (SI)));
>>> -#else
>>> -typedef signed gcov_type __attribute__ ((mode (HI)));
>>> -typedef unsigned gcov_type_unsigned __attribute__ ((mode (HI)));
>>> -#endif
>>> -#else
>>> -typedef unsigned gcov_unsigned_t __attribute__ ((mode (QI)));
>>> -typedef unsigned gcov_position_t __attribute__ ((mode (QI)));
>>> -#if LONG_LONG_TYPE_SIZE > 32
>>> -typedef signed gcov_type __attribute__ ((mode (HI)));
>>> -typedef unsigned gcov_type_unsigned __attribute__ ((mode (HI)));
>>> -#else
>>> -typedef signed gcov_type __attribute__ ((mode (QI)));
>>> -typedef unsigned gcov_type_unsigned __attribute__ ((mode (QI)));
>>> -#endif
>>> -#endif
>>> -#endif
>>
>> So this part basically moves libgcov specific bits into libgcov.h? That OK 
>> fine by
>> itself.
>>> Index: libgcc/libgcov-profiler.c
>>> ===================================================================
>>> --- libgcc/libgcov-profiler.c (revision 204895)
>>> +++ libgcc/libgcov-profiler.c (working copy)
>>> @@ -23,15 +23,8 @@ a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along
>>>  see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively.  If not, see
>>>  <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
>>>
>>> -#include "tconfig.h"
>>> -#include "tsystem.h"
>>> -#include "coretypes.h"
>>> -#include "tm.h"
>>> -#include "libgcc_tm.h"
>>> -
>>> +#include "libgcov.h"
>>>  #if !defined(inhibit_libc)
>>> -#define IN_LIBGCOV 1
>>> -#include "gcov-io.h"
>>
>> I did not pay that much attention into the current include file changes, but 
>> wasn't
>> idea to avoid #include file to include random other #includes?
>> So perhaps the first block of includes should stay, followed by libgcov.h 
>> and gcov-io.h
>> last?
>
> I'm not sure I understand the issue here? The patch basically moves
> the same includes into libgcov.h, and includes that instead. I see
> many other header files in gcc that include other headers.
>
>>> @@ -325,6 +311,9 @@ static struct gcov_summary all_prg;
>>>  #endif
>>>  /* crc32 for this program.  */
>>>  static gcov_unsigned_t crc32;
>>> +/* Use this summary checksum rather the computed one if the value is
>>> + *    non-zero.  */
>>> +static gcov_unsigned_t saved_summary_checksum;
>>
>> Why do you need to save the checksum? Won't it reset summary back with 
>> multiple streaming?
>
> This has been removed.
>
>>
>> I would really like to avoid introducing those static vars that are used 
>> exclusively
>> by gcov_exit.  What about putting them into an gcov_context structure that
>> is passed around the functions that was broken out?
>>> Index: libgcc/libgcov-merge.c
>>> ===================================================================
>>> --- libgcc/libgcov-merge.c    (revision 204895)
>>> +++ libgcc/libgcov-merge.c    (working copy)
>>> @@ -23,107 +23,150 @@ a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along
>>>  see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively.  If not, see
>>>  <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
>>>
>>> -#include "tconfig.h"
>>> -#include "tsystem.h"
>>> -#include "coretypes.h"
>>> -#include "tm.h"
>>> -#include "libgcc_tm.h"
>>> +#include "libgcov.h"
>>>
>>> -#if defined(inhibit_libc)
>>> -#define IN_LIBGCOV (-1)
>>> -#else
>>> -#define IN_LIBGCOV 1
>>> +#include "gcov-io-libgcov.h"
>>>  #endif
>>>
>>> -#include "gcov-io.h"
>>> -
>>>  #if defined(inhibit_libc)
>>>  /* If libc and its header files are not available, provide dummy 
>>> functions.  */
>>>
>>>  #ifdef L_gcov_merge_add
>>>  void __gcov_merge_add (gcov_type *counters  __attribute__ ((unused)),
>>> -                       unsigned n_counters __attribute__ ((unused))) {}
>>> +                       unsigned n_counters __attribute__ ((unused)),
>>> +                       unsigned gcov_type *src __attribute__ ((unused)),
>>> +                       unsigned w __attribute__ ((unused))) {}
>>>  #endif
>>>
>>>  #ifdef L_gcov_merge_single
>>>  void __gcov_merge_single (gcov_type *counters  __attribute__ ((unused)),
>>> -                          unsigned n_counters __attribute__ ((unused))) {}
>>> +                          unsigned n_counters __attribute__ ((unused)),
>>> +                          unsigned gcov_type *src __attribute__ ((unused)),
>>> +                          unsigned w __attribute__ ((unused))) {}
>>>  #endif
>>>
>>>  #ifdef L_gcov_merge_delta
>>>  void __gcov_merge_delta (gcov_type *counters  __attribute__ ((unused)),
>>> -                         unsigned n_counters __attribute__ ((unused))) {}
>>> +                         unsigned n_counters __attribute__ ((unused)),
>>> +                         unsigned gcov_type *src __attribute__ ((unused)),
>>> +                         unsigned w __attribute__ ((unused))) {}
>>>  #endif
>>>
>>>  #else
>>>
>>>  #ifdef L_gcov_merge_add
>>>  /* The profile merging function that just adds the counters.  It is given
>>> -   an array COUNTERS of N_COUNTERS old counters and it reads the same 
>>> number
>>> -   of counters from the gcov file.  */
>>> +   an array COUNTERS of N_COUNTERS old counters.
>>> +   When SRC==NULL, it reads the same number of counters from the gcov file.
>>> +   Otherwise, it reads from SRC array. These read values will be multiplied
>>> +   by weight W before adding to the old counters.  */
>>>  void
>>> -__gcov_merge_add (gcov_type *counters, unsigned n_counters)
>>> +__gcov_merge_add (gcov_type *counters, unsigned n_counters,
>>> +                  gcov_type *src, unsigned w)
>>>  {
>>> +  int in_mem = (src != 0);
>>> +
>>>    for (; n_counters; counters++, n_counters--)
>>> -    *counters += gcov_read_counter ();
>>> +    {
>>> +      gcov_type value;
>>> +
>>> +      if (in_mem)
>>> +        value = *(src++);
>>> +      else
>>> +        value = gcov_read_counter ();
>>> +
>>> +      *counters += w * value;
>>> +    }
>>>  }
>>>  #endif /* L_gcov_merge_add */
>>>
>>>  #ifdef L_gcov_merge_ior
>>>  /* The profile merging function that just adds the counters.  It is given
>>> -   an array COUNTERS of N_COUNTERS old counters and it reads the same 
>>> number
>>> -   of counters from the gcov file.  */
>>> +   an array COUNTERS of N_COUNTERS old counters.
>>> +   When SRC==NULL, it reads the same number of counters from the gcov file.
>>> +   Otherwise, it reads from SRC array.  */
>>>  void
>>> -__gcov_merge_ior (gcov_type *counters, unsigned n_counters)
>>> +__gcov_merge_ior (gcov_type *counters, unsigned n_counters,
>>> +                  gcov_type *src, unsigned w __attribute__ ((unused)))
>>
>> So the new in-memory variants are introduced for merging tool, while libgcc 
>> use gcov_read_counter
>> interface?
>> Perhaps we can actually just duplicate the functions to avoid runtime to do 
>> all the scalling
>> and in_mem tests it won't need?
>>
>> I would suggest going with libgcov.h changes and clenaups first, with 
>> interface changes next
>> and the gcov-tool is probably quite obvious at the end?
>> Do you think you can split the patch this way?
>>
>> Thanks and sorry for taking long to review. I should have more time again 
>> now.
>> Honza
>
> The libgcov.h related changes are in the attached patch. I think it
> addresses your concerns. Bootstrapped and tested on
> x86-64-unknown-linux-gnu. A profiledbootstrap is in progress.
>
> Ok for trunk if profiledbootstrap passes?

Both a profiledbootstrap and LTO profiledbootstrap pass.

Teresa

>
> Thanks,
> Teresa
>
>
> --
> Teresa Johnson | Software Engineer | tejohn...@google.com | 408-460-2413



-- 
Teresa Johnson | Software Engineer | tejohn...@google.com | 408-460-2413

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