Hi,

Having stage1 close to end, may we make some decision regarding this
patch? Having a couple of working variants, may we choose and use one
of them?

Thanks,
Ilya

2014-07-15 17:38 GMT+04:00 Uros Bizjak <ubiz...@gmail.com>:
> On Tue, Jul 15, 2014 at 1:01 PM, Ilya Enkovich <enkovich....@gmail.com> wrote:
>> On 15 Jul 10:42, Uros Bizjak wrote:
>>> On Tue, Jul 15, 2014 at 10:25 AM, Ilya Enkovich <enkovich....@gmail.com> 
>>> wrote:
>>>
>>> >>>>> Also fully restrict xmm8-15 does not seem right.  It is just costly
>>> >>>>> but not fully disallowed.
>>> >>>>
>>> >>>> As said earlier, you can try "Ya*x" as a constraint.
>>> >>>
>>> >>> I tried it. It does not seem to affect allocation much. I do not see
>>> >>> any gain on targeted tests.
>>> >>
>>> >> Strange, because the documentation claims:
>>> >>
>>> >> '*'
>>> >>      Says that the following character should be ignored when choosing
>>> >>      register preferences.  '*' has no effect on the meaning of the
>>> >>      constraint as a constraint, and no effect on reloading.  For LRA
>>> >>      '*' additionally disparages slightly the alternative if the
>>> >>      following character matches the operand.
>>> >>
>>> >> Let me rethink this a bit. Prehaps we could reconsider Jakub's
>>> >> proposal with "Ya,!x" (with two alternatives). IIRC this approach was
>>> >> needed for some MMX alternatives, where we didn't want RA to allocate
>>> >> a MMX register when the value could be passed in integer regs, but the
>>> >> value was still allowed in MMX register.
>>> >
>>> > That's is what my patch already does, but with '?' instead of '!'.
>>>
>>> Yes, I know. The problem is, that Ya*x type conditional allocation
>>> worked OK in the past for "not preferred, but still alowed regclass"
>>> registers, There are several patterns in i386.md that live by this
>>> premise, including movsf_internal and movdf_internal. If this approach
>>> doesn't work anymore, then we have to either figure out what is the
>>> reason, or invent a new strategy that will be applicable to all cases.
>>>
>>> Can you please post a small test that illustrates the case where Ya,!x
>>> works, but Ya*x doesn't?
>>
>> It's hard to compose a small testcase which will have SSE4 instructions 
>> generated with required register usage.  I use tcpjumbo test from TCPmark 
>> for initial check of how my patch works.  This test has a lot of pmovzxwd 
>> instructions generated and many of them use xmm8-15.  I tried two versions 
>> of a simple patch which modifies only pmovzxwd instruction.
>>
>> Patch1:
>>
>> diff --git a/gcc/config/i386/sse.md b/gcc/config/i386/sse.md
>> index d907353..6b03b72 100644
>> --- a/gcc/config/i386/sse.md
>> +++ b/gcc/config/i386/sse.md
>> @@ -11852,10 +11852,10 @@
>>     (set_attr "mode" "OI")])
>>
>>  (define_insn "sse4_1_<code>v4hiv4si2"
>> -  [(set (match_operand:V4SI 0 "register_operand" "=x")
>> +  [(set (match_operand:V4SI 0 "register_operand" "=Yr,!x")
>>         (any_extend:V4SI
>>           (vec_select:V4HI
>> -           (match_operand:V8HI 1 "nonimmediate_operand" "xm")
>> +           (match_operand:V8HI 1 "nonimmediate_operand" "Yr,!xm")
>>             (parallel [(const_int 0) (const_int 1)
>>                        (const_int 2) (const_int 3)]))))]
>>    "TARGET_SSE4_1"
>>
>> Patch2:
>>
>> diff --git a/gcc/config/i386/sse.md b/gcc/config/i386/sse.md
>> index d907353..b3721c4 100644
>> --- a/gcc/config/i386/sse.md
>> +++ b/gcc/config/i386/sse.md
>> @@ -11852,10 +11852,10 @@
>>     (set_attr "mode" "OI")])
>>
>>  (define_insn "sse4_1_<code>v4hiv4si2"
>> -  [(set (match_operand:V4SI 0 "register_operand" "=x")
>> +  [(set (match_operand:V4SI 0 "register_operand" "=Yr*x")
>>         (any_extend:V4SI
>>           (vec_select:V4HI
>> -           (match_operand:V8HI 1 "nonimmediate_operand" "xm")
>> +           (match_operand:V8HI 1 "nonimmediate_operand" "Yr*xm")
>>             (parallel [(const_int 0) (const_int 1)
>>                        (const_int 2) (const_int 3)]))))]
>>    "TARGET_SSE4_1"
>>
>>
>> Here are results of looking for pmovzxwd in resulting binaries:
>> #objdump -d tcpjumbo-orig | grep pmovzxwd | grep 
>> "xmm8\|xmm9\|xmm10\|xmm11\|xmm12\|xmm13\|xmm14\|xmm15" | wc -l
>> 76
>> #objdump -d tcpjumbo-patch1 | grep pmovzxwd | grep 
>> "xmm8\|xmm9\|xmm10\|xmm11\|xmm12\|xmm13\|xmm14\|xmm15" | wc -l
>> 0
>> #objdump -d tcpjumbo-patch2 | grep pmovzxwd | grep 
>> "xmm8\|xmm9\|xmm10\|xmm11\|xmm12\|xmm13\|xmm14\|xmm15" | wc -l
>> 76
>>
>> Therefore I make a conclusion that Yr*x does not really differ much from x.
>
> Just FTR:
>
> Using "Yr,*x" is also a viable option:
>
> #objdump -d tcpjumbo-patch3 | grep pmovzxwd | grep
> "xmm8\|xmm9\|xmm10\|xmm11\|xmm12\|xmm13\|xmm14\|xmm15" | wc -l
> 0
>
> I believe that the above is the way to go with LRA. Vladimir, what do you 
> think?
>
> Uros.

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