On Tue, Jun 13, 2006 at 08:35:17AM -0700, Ian Lance Taylor wrote:
> Well, your libstdc++ was configured for a system which supports TLS
> (Thread Local Storage). That causes it to call __tls_get_addr in some
> cases. And you are explicitly linking against -lsupc++, which is an
> archive, not a shared library. This means that your program has a
> direct reference to __tls_get_addr which needs to be satisfied.
>
> Normally __tls_get_addr is defined by the dynamic linker itself. When
> linking an executable, one normally links against the dynamic linker,
> so the symbol reference is satisfied. When linking a shared library,
> one normally does not link against the dynamic linker, but that's OK
> because shared libraries are permitted to have undefined references.
>
> However, you are linking with -z defs, which directs the linker to
> prohibit undefined references even though it is linking a shared
> library.
If you have sufficiently recent glibc, you have something like:
/* GNU ld script
Use the shared library, but some functions are only in
the static library, so try that secondarily. */
OUTPUT_FORMAT(elf64-x86-64)
GROUP ( /lib64/libc.so.6 /usr/lib64/libc_nonshared.a AS_NEEDED (
/lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 ) )
in /usr/lib64/libc.so (and similarly for other arches).
If you have old glibc (approx. 16 months old or older), you either
need to stop using -Wl,-z,defs in this case, or add the dynamic
linker on the command line explicitly.
Jakub