http://www.ucanews.com/news/indonesian-police-take-flak-over-treason-arrests/77818

Indonesian police take flak over treason arrests 
Authorities accuse 11 suspects of trying to use mass protest to overthrow the 
government 
Muslims attend a rally in Jakarta on Dec 2 to demand the arrest of Jakarta 
governor Basuki Tjahja Purnama. Several people were arrested by police ahead of 
the rally and charged with treason. (Photo by Ryan Dagur)



Ryan Dagur, Jakarta 
Indonesia December 7, 2016  
The arrest of 11 people on treason charges prior to a mass protest against 
Jakarta's Christian governor on Dec. 2 was a direct attack on freedom of 
expression, rights activists said.

The 11 people were arrested on suspicion of plotting to overthrow the 
government hours before hundreds of thousands of Muslims staged a mass rally in 
Jakarta demanding the jailing of city governor Basuki Tjahaja Purnama.

Among them was Rachmawati Soekarnoputri, daughter of Indonesia's first 
president Soekarno.

"[They] wanted to the protesters to occupy the House of Representatives and 
force it to impeach the legitimate government," police chief Tito Karnavian 
told parliamentarians at a meeting on Dec 5.

The suspects were charged with on treason and violating the electronic 
information and transactions law for making hate speeches prior to the protest, 
police said.

Investigations to track down accomplices and possible funders are ongoing, a 
police spokesman said.

Before the protest authorities had accused Muslim hardliners of using the 
blasphemy case as an excuse to try and destabilize the government.

Alghiffari Aqsa, director of the Jakarta Legal Aid Institute said the 
government was taking a heavy-handed approach by pressing a treason charge 
which been often used since the Soeharto era to stifle freedom of expression.

"People often express dissatisfaction with governments. This should not 
immediately lead to their arrest," said Aqsa.

Treason should only be used if there is sufficient evidence such as an actual 
attempt at sabotage, he said.

Asep Komarudin from Gema Demokrasi, a coalition of 75 civil society groups, 
said the arrests set a bad precedent for President Joko Widodo's administration.

"Don't imitate what was practiced in the past to suppress those who criticize 
the government," he said.

The governments, he said, often uses treason as a tool of suppression, 
including against Papuans seeking independence.

Yusril Ihza Mahendra, a lawyer for one of the suspects, Ratna Sarumpaet said 
his client's activities would not be considered by many free societies as 
efforts to overthrow the government or subversion.

"That they hold meetings and criticize the government is quite normal," 
Tribunnews.com quoted him as saying.

However other activist groups backed the arrests, saying the mass demonstration 
had the potential to be a powder keg following a violent protest by hardliners 
in November.

Petrus Selestinus, coordinator of the pro-democracy activist group Indonesian 
Democracy Defense Team said police did the right thing and accused the suspects 
of attempting to agitate the crowd.

"They obviously had the potential to cause panic and threaten the country's 
security," he said.

Arresting them, he said, was a preventive measure to stop an escalation of acts 
of treason.

Related Reports
  a.. Jakarta governor to face yet another rally from Muslim hardliners 
  b.. Thousands demand Jakarta’s Christian governor be arrested 

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