http://www.antaranews.com/en/news/113330/air-pollution-in-jakarta-to-become-worse-greenpeace



*Air pollution in Jakarta to become worse: Greenpeace*

3rd November 2017 | 908 Views

[image: Air pollution in Jakarta to become worse: Greenpeace]

Jakarta' s fog, (Photo taken 30 March 2015/ANTARA FOTO/Irwansyah Putra)

Jakarta (ANTARA News)- The pollution already suffered by Greater Jakarta
will become much worse because of plans to ring the city with coal-fired
power plants, says a new report from Greenpeace.

Greater Jakarta could see more new coal-fired power stations built within
100 kilometres than any other capital city, Greenpeace Southeast Asia said
in a press release recently.

Greenpeace Indonesias report, "Jakartas Silent Killer", tracks the likely
health impacts of all these power plants. It estimates that they would
cause a projected 10,600 premature deaths and 2,800 low birth weight births
per year; nearly half of them within Greater Jakarta.

Jakarta already has notoriously bad air quality, caused mainly by
transport, industry and residential emissions. This air pollution is being
made even worse by coal-fired power plants around the city.

Greater Jakarta already sits in the shadow of eight CFPPs (22 units); four
more (seven units) will become operational between 2019 and 2024, and one
existing plant will be expanded in 2019.

"The people of Jakarta need to recognise that it is not just traffic which
is damaging their health, and the health of their children," said Climate
and Energy Campaigner of Greenpeace Indonesia, Didit Wicaksono.

Greenpeace has used a sophisticated atmospheric modeling system developed
by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency to project the impact on air
quality and human health of the power plants surrounding Greater Jakarta.
The emissions from the power plants were calculated at full operation based
on the Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA), using the assumption of 80%
capacity utilization.

The results indicated that the emissions from the existing and new CFPPs
are likely to have the biggest impact on pollution levels in cities and
towns to the north and west of the power plant. The highest estimated daily
SO2, PM2.5 and NO2 levels are in Cilegon, Tangerang, Bogor, and Jakarta for
the existing plants. The planned CFPPs will increase pollutants levels not
only in those areas, but also in Bekasi, Depok, Tambun, and Karawang. All
these areas would be subject to a major new source of air pollution.

The current permitted SO2 and NOx levels (750 mg/Nm3) are seven times
higher than other major countries, while the total particulate or PM
standard (100 mg/Nm3) is three times higher than others. There are no
restrictions on mercury pollution.

"The Government must tighten emission standards for coal power plants in
Indonesia and improve the monitoring of these plants. It must put health at
the heart of Indonesias energy plan and stop these plans, which will be so
hazardous to human health," Didit said.


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