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Ecuador 'gives US military permission' to use Galapagos island as airfield



Tom Embury-Dennis



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[image: a rocky beach next to a body of water]© Provided by Independent
Digital News & Media Limited

Ecuador <https://www.independent.co.uk/topic/Ecuador> has reportedly given
the US military permission to use a Galapagos island
<https://www.independent.co.uk/topic/galapagos-islands> as an airfield,
angering critics in the South American country who say the agreement is
unconstitutional.

Under an apparent deal - denied by the US - with Ecuador’s right-wing
government, the Pentagon <https://www.independent.co.uk/topic/pentagon> will
use the tiny airport on San Cristobal island to “fight drug trafficking”,
defence minister Oswaldo Jarrin said.


A US air force Boeing 707 plane carrying radar surveillance and a Lockheed
P-3 Orion plane will patrol the Pacific Ocean
<https://www.independent.co.uk/topic/PacificOcean>, using the Galapagos as
a launching off point, Latin American TV network Telesur
<https://www.telesurenglish.net/news/Galapagos-Islands-Will-Now-Serve-the-US-Military-as-an-Airfield-20190612-0028.html>
 reported.


But according to Ecuador’s 2008 constitution, “the establishment of foreign
military bases or foreign installations for military purposes will not be
allowed”.


It adds: “It is prohibited to cede national military bases to foreign armed
or security forces.”

Mr Jarrin, attempting to reassure critics, said any costs associated with
the agreement would be paid for by Washington and insisted it was not an
American base since a “base means permanence, there will be no permanence
of anyone”.

"Galapagos is for Ecuador our aircraft carrier, it is our natural carrier,
because it assures us permanence, replenishment, interception facilities
and it is a thousand kilometres from our coasts,” he said.

But Rafael Correa, Ecuador’s former democratic socialist president, hit
back, tweeting the Galapagos was “NOT an ‘aircraft carrier’ for gringo use”.

“It is an Ecuadorian province, patrimony of the humanity, patriotic
ground," he said. "That his vassal soul can reach these extremes, describes
very well the Government he represents.”

US Department of Defense spokesperson Chris Mitchell told *The Independent*:
"“While the US-Ecuador defence relationship continues to move in a positive
direction, DoD has not signed an agreement with the Government of Ecuador
to use the Galapagos airfield and is not in formal negotiations to do so.”

Carlos Viteri, an opposition congressman, said: "What is being proposed by
the government through the Ministry of Defense is unacceptable and the fact
that it intends to cede an inch of Ecuadorian territory should be
prohibited."

Giant tortoise believed extinct for 100 years discovered in Galapagos

The Galapagos Islands, a Unesco world heritage site, have long been popular
with travellers seeking out their unique ecosystems and unusual wildlife –
factors which also inspired Charles Darwin's theory of evolution more than
150 years ago.

The US Department of Defense has been contacted for comment.

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