Hello,

In the first case, since you're using SE mode, gem5 is trying to use
/dev/mem *on your host*, not on the guest. The addr interface for the m5
ops is really meant for FS mode, not SE mode.

In the second case, this is probably because KVM + SE mode is rarely, if
ever, tested. I'm not surprised there's a bug, though you could try the
most recent release of gem5, 21.2.

Cheers,
Jason

On Thu, May 12, 2022 at 7:26 AM <pe...@ac.upc.edu> wrote:

> Hi all,
>
> I'm trying to run *_addr* *m5ops*. I need the _addr version because I
> want to implement a pseudo instruction that works in all gem5 cpu types,
> including KVM, which only supports _addr pseudo instructions.
>
> If I use this code (
> https://gem5.googlesource.com/public/gem5-resources/+/refs/tags/v21.1.0.2/src/simple/m5_exit_addr.c
> )
>
> as example:
>
> #include <gem5/m5ops.h>
> #include <m5_mmap.h>
> #include <stdio.h>
> int main(void) {
> #if defined(__aarch64__)
> m5op_addr = 0x10010000;
> #endif
> map_m5_mem();
> m5_exit_addr(0);
> }
>
> I built m5ops following
> https://www.gem5.org/documentation/general_docs/m5ops/
>
> I compile the test application with:
>
> gcc test.c -o test -L ~/Projects/gem5/util/m5/build/x86/out -lm5 -I
> ~/Projects/gem5/include -I ~/Projects/gem5/util/m5/src -static
>
> If I run with AtomicSimpleCPU I get
>
> ./build/X86/gem5.opt configs/example/se.py -c
> tests/test-progs/pedro-test/test --cpu-type AtomicSimpleCPU
>
> **** REAL SIMULATION ****
> build/X86/sim/simulate.cc:107: info: Entering event queue @ 0. Starting
> simulation...
> build/X86/sim/mem_state.cc:443: info: Increasing stack size by one page.
> build/X86/sim/syscall_emul.cc:73: warn: ignoring syscall mprotect(...)
> build/X86/sim/mem_state.cc:443: info: Increasing stack size by one page.
> build/X86/sim/mem_state.cc:443: info: Increasing stack size by one page.
> Can't open /dev/mem: Permission denied
> Exiting @ tick 11031000 because exiting with last active thread context
> Simulated exit code not 0! Exit code is 1
>
> If I run with KvmCPU
>
> ./build/X86/gem5.opt configs/example/se.py -c
> tests/test-progs/pedro-test/test --cpu-type X86KvmCPU
>
> [...]
>
> build/X86/cpu/kvm/x86_cpu.cc:1556: warn: kvm-x86: MSR (0x491) unsupported
> by gem5. Skipping.
> build/X86/cpu/kvm/x86_cpu.cc:1556: warn: kvm-x86: MSR (0xc0010015)
> unsupported by gem5. Skipping.
> build/X86/cpu/kvm/x86_cpu.cc:1556: warn: kvm-x86: MSR (0x4b564d05)
> unsupported by gem5. Skipping.
> build/X86/cpu/kvm/x86_cpu.cc:450: warn: Illegal SS type: 1
> build/X86/cpu/kvm/x86_cpu.cc:491: warn: ss: S flag not set
> build/X86/cpu/kvm/x86_cpu.cc:517: warn: ss: P flag not set
> build/X86/sim/mem_state.cc:443: info: Increasing stack size by one page.
> build/X86/cpu/kvm/x86_cpu.cc:450: warn: Illegal SS type: 1
> build/X86/cpu/kvm/x86_cpu.cc:491: warn: ss: S flag not set
> build/X86/cpu/kvm/x86_cpu.cc:517: warn: ss: P flag not set
> build/X86/cpu/kvm/x86_cpu.cc:450: warn: Illegal SS type: 1
> build/X86/cpu/kvm/x86_cpu.cc:491: warn: ss: S flag not set
> build/X86/cpu/kvm/x86_cpu.cc:517: warn: ss: P flag not set
> build/X86/sim/syscall_emul.cc:73: warn: ignoring syscall mprotect(...)
> build/X86/arch/x86/linux/se_workload.cc:162: panic: Page fault at addr 0
> Interrupt handler stack:
> ss: 0x1b
> rsp: 0x7fffffffed18
> rflags: 0x10006
> cs: 0x23
> rip: 0x45ca46
> err_code: 0x4
> Memory Usage: 636056 KBytes
> Program aborted at tick 441533000
> --- BEGIN LIBC BACKTRACE ---
> ./build/X86/gem5.opt(+0x883420)[0x560e0d238420]
> ./build/X86/gem5.opt(+0x8a4ade)[0x560e0d259ade]
> /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpthread.so.0(+0x143c0)[0x7f7c671cb3c0]
> /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6(gsignal+0xcb)[0x7f7c6637103b]
> /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6(abort+0x12b)[0x7f7c66350859]
> ./build/X86/gem5.opt(+0x30b5e5)[0x560e0ccc05e5]
> ./build/X86/gem5.opt(+0xd6109c)[0x560e0d71609c]
> ./build/X86/gem5.opt(+0xd611db)[0x560e0d7161db]
> ./build/X86/gem5.opt(+0x913645)[0x560e0d2c8645]
> ./build/X86/gem5.opt(+0x9827ee)[0x560e0d3377ee]
> ./build/X86/gem5.opt(+0x983a1a)[0x560e0d338a1a]
> ./build/X86/gem5.opt(+0x9811c1)[0x560e0d3361c1]
> ./build/X86/gem5.opt(+0x552ba6)[0x560e0cf07ba6]
> ./build/X86/gem5.opt(+0x5530ae)[0x560e0cf080ae]
> ./build/X86/gem5.opt(+0x551b91)[0x560e0cf06b91]
> ./build/X86/gem5.opt(+0x892796)[0x560e0d247796]
> ./build/X86/gem5.opt(+0x8c14f4)[0x560e0d2764f4]
> ./build/X86/gem5.opt(+0x8c1d42)[0x560e0d276d42]
> ./build/X86/gem5.opt(+0xe1ec92)[0x560e0d7d3c92]
> ./build/X86/gem5.opt(+0x5bfef1)[0x560e0cf74ef1]
> /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpython3.8.so.1.0(+0x2a8738)[0x7f7c67482738]
>
> /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpython3.8.so.1.0(_PyEval_EvalFrameDefault+0x8dd8)[0x7f7c67257f48]
>
> /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpython3.8.so.1.0(_PyEval_EvalCodeWithName+0x8fb)[0x7f7c673a4e3b]
>
> /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpython3.8.so.1.0(_PyFunction_Vectorcall+0x94)[0x7f7c67482114]
> /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpython3.8.so.1.0(+0x74d6d)[0x7f7c6724ed6d]
>
> /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpython3.8.so.1.0(_PyEval_EvalFrameDefault+0x7d86)[0x7f7c67256ef6]
> /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpython3.8.so.1.0(+0x8006b)[0x7f7c6725a06b]
> /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpython3.8.so.1.0(+0x74d6d)[0x7f7c6724ed6d]
>
> /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpython3.8.so.1.0(_PyEval_EvalFrameDefault+0x12fd)[0x7f7c6725046d]
>
> /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpython3.8.so.1.0(_PyEval_EvalCodeWithName+0x8fb)[0x7f7c673a4e3b]
>
> /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpython3.8.so.1.0(_PyFunction_Vectorcall+0x94)[0x7f7c67482114]
> /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpython3.8.so.1.0(+0x74d6d)[0x7f7c6724ed6d]
> --- END LIBC BACKTRACE ---
> Aborted (core dumped)
>
> Any ideas of why am I getting a /dev/mem permission denied with atomic
> simple cpu and then panic error on KVM?
>
> Thank you.
>
> Ubuntu 20.04
>
> gem5 version 21.1.0.2
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