> -----Original Message-----
> From: [email protected]
> [mailto:[email protected]]
> Sent: Friday, March 10, 2017 8:55 AM
> To: [email protected]; jouni.nospam
> Cc: General Area Review Team; draft-ietf-ippm-6man-pdm-
> [email protected]; Michael Ackermann; Robert Hamilton
> Subject: Re: Gen-ART review of draft-ietf-ippm-6man-pdm-option: Minor
> and editorial
> 
> Jouni,
> 
> Our team has been discussing this.   So, please let us know what you
> think about the wording below:
> 
> 
> Wording to be added to section 3.5 Implementation Considerations (will
> make the current considerations 3.5.1)
> ************************************************************************
> *************************************************
> 
> 3.5.2  PDM Timestamps
> 
> The PDM timestamps SHOULD be taken as close to the network interface as
> possible.   This will ensure the most accurate measurements.
> 
> The ideal PDM reference plane or timestamp location is:
> 
> - Send direction: when the first bit of the first octet of the IP header
> is received for output by the network interface
> 
> -  Receive direction when the first bit of the first octet of the IP
> header is received for input by the network interface.
> 
> Not all implementations will be able to achieve the ideal level of
> measurement.
> 
[ACM] 

Hi Nalini,

It just occurred to me that your IPPM draft can reference
the IPPM Framework RFC 2330, especially the section on
clocks and Wiretime:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2330#section-10.2

IOW, we've been down this road before,
Al


> 
> Thanks,
> 
> Nalini Elkins
> Inside Products, Inc.
> www.insidethestack.com
> (831) 659-8360
> 
> --------------------------------------------
> On Mon, 3/6/17, jouni.nospam <[email protected]> wrote:
> 
>  Subject: Re: Gen-ART review of draft-ietf-ippm-6man-pdm-option:  Minor
> and editorial
>  To: [email protected]
>  Cc: "General Area Review Team" <[email protected]>, "draft-ietf-ippm-
> [email protected]" <draft-ietf-ippm-6man-pdm-
> [email protected]>, "Michael Ackermann" <[email protected]>,
> "Robert Hamilton" <[email protected]>
>  Date: Monday, March 6, 2017, 11:15 AM
> 
>  Hi Nalini,
> 
>  Thank you. Accurate
>  timestamping is a non-trivial goal to achieve. You should
>  have the “ideal” reference plane described (this usually
>  is located close or within the network interface PHY) and
>  the exact packet location described what constitutes the
>  point that timestamp refers to (*). While most existing
>  systems plain have no access to required resources/functions
>  to do the timestamping “properly” you try your best and
>  adjust the timestamp with the time you predict it takes to
>  reach the “ideal” reference plane. This of course adds
>  certain amount of error (just check the typical operating
>  system context switch times) but you can get around it just
>  by acknowledging the fact or the trying to describe your
>  acceptable maximum error tolerance.. like +-1ms from the
>  ideal timestamp if the packet were timestamped at the PDM
>  defined reference plane and at the PDM defined message
>  timestamping point. The former is obviously easier
>  approach.
> 
>  - JOuni
> 
>  (*) example: when the first
>  bit of the first octet of the IP header (i.e., the first bit
>  of IP version field) gets output by the PHY to the physical
>  link. And to the receive direction when the first bit of the
>  IP header is received by the network interface PHY.. or
>  something similar. It does not be this strict as long as
>  there is clear understanding what is going on.
> 
> 
>  > On Mar 6, 2017, at
>  6:41 AM, <[email protected]>
>  <[email protected]>
>  wrote:
>  >
>  > Jouni,
>  >
>  > OK.   I
>  will look.   We are also working with a very well
>  respected FreeBSD developer to create a version of FreeBSD
>  which has PDM in it.
>  >
>  > We need to know exactly what choices one
>  has in the OS stack itself.
>  >
>  > Thanks,
>  >
>  > Nalini Elkins
>  > Inside
>  Products, Inc.
>  >
>  www.insidethestack.com
>  > (831)
>  659-8360
>  >
>  >
>  > From: jouni.nospam <[email protected]>
>  > To: [email protected]
> 
>  > Cc: General Area Review Team <[email protected]>;
>  "[email protected]"
>  <[email protected]>;
>  Michael Ackermann <[email protected]>;
>  Robert Hamilton <[email protected]>
>  > Sent: Sunday, March 5, 2017 4:54 PM
>  > Subject: Re: Gen-ART review of
>  draft-ietf-ippm-6man-pdm-option: Minor and editorial
>  >
>  > Hi,
>  >
>  > Thank you for the
>  updates. I am fine with them.
>  >
>  > I still have one fundamental complaint.
>  There is no discussion or definition of the message
>  timestamp points. All this nanosecond or better accuracy,
>  and the concern of truncation inaccuracy do not really
>  matter if the message timestamp point varies node to node or
>  even within the node. I suggest taking a look at standards
>  like IEEE 802.1AS, IEEE 1588v2 or IEEE 1722 for discussions
>  of this topic. You really need to have a good definition
>  & discussion of the message timestamp point, or justify
>  that in the text why it is not there.
>  >
> 
>  > Regards,
>  >
>     Jouni
>  >
>  >
>  >
>  > > On Feb 28, 2017, at 7:04 AM, [email protected]
>  wrote:
>  > >
>  > >
> 
>  > >
>  > >
>  Jouni,
>  > >
>  > >
>  We have posted a new version which addresses the minor and
>  editorial comments. It is below.  I am waiting for your
>  response to the major comments & then I will
>  integrate.  As far as I know now, I have addressed all
>  outstanding issues.  My comments to your editorial / minor
>  is below.
>  > >
>  >
>  > https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-
> 3A__datatracker.ietf.org_doc_draft-2Dietf-2Dippm-2D6man-2Dpdm-
> 2Doption_&d=DwIFaQ&c=LFYZ-
> o9_HUMeMTSQicvjIg&r=OfsSu8kTIltVyD1oL72cBw&m=cYzACikChPQGF4cm8f-
> wBWGYz8GduHbmLA55dmSpsuM&s=2eDvhYB5jPh66D2Mj4HHXH6UcQuJtuyffJfrrcNdiyw&e
> =
>  > >
>  > >
>  > > Nits/editorial comments:
>  > >
>  > >> 1)
>  Section 1.4 numbered list: add missing full stops.
>  > >
>  > > Actually,
>  I think it is better to remove the full stops from the two
>  that have it.  These are sentence
>  >
>  > fragments.
>  > >
>  > >> 2) Section 3.2: remove
>  > >
>  > >>
>  "The 5-tuple consists of
>  > >
>  > >>  the source and destination IP
>  addresses, the source and destination
>  >
>  >
>  > >>  ports, and the upper
>  layer protocol (ex. TCP, ICMP, etc)."
>  > >
>  > >> since
>  this is unnecessary repetition.
>  > >
> 
>  > >
>  > > This
>  is in the section below:
>  > >
>  > > Old
>  > > ----
> 
>  > > Packet Sequence Number This
>  Packet (PSNTP)
>  > >
>  > > 16-bit unsigned integer.  This field
>  will wrap. It is intended for
>  > > use
>  while analyzing packet traces.
>  > >
> 
>  > > Initialized at a random number
>  and incremented monotonically for each
>  >
>  > packet of the session flow of the 5-tuple.  The
>  5-tuple consists of
>  > > the source
>  and destination IP addresses, the source and destination
>  > > ports, and the upper layer protocol
>  (ex. TCP, ICMP, etc).  The
>  > >
>  random number initialization is intended to make it harder
>  to spoof
>  > > and insert such packets.
> 
>  > >
>  > > New
> 
>  > > ----
>  > >
>  Packet Sequence Number This Packet (PSNTP)
>  > >
>  > > 16-bit
>  unsigned integer.  This field will wrap. It is intended for
> 
>  > > use while analyzing packet
>  traces.
>  > >
>  >
>  > Initialized at a random number and incremented
>  monotonically for each
>  > > packet of
>  the session flow of the 5-tuple.
>  > >
> 
>  > >
>  > >> 3)
>  Section 3.2: remove
>  > >
>  > >> "Operating systems MUST NOT
>  implement a single
>  > >
>  > >> counter for all
>  connections."
>  > >
>  > >> Seems again like unnecessary
>  repetition to previous sentence.
>  > >
> 
>  > >
>  > > This
>  is in the section on "Packet Sequence Number This
>  Packet (PSNTP)"
>  > >
>  > > Old
>  > > ---
> 
>  > > Operating systems MUST implement
>  a separate packet sequence number
>  > >
>  counter per 5-tuple. Operating systems MUST NOT implement a
>  single
>  > > counter for all
>  connections.
>  > >
>  > > New
>  > > ---
> 
>  > > Operating systems MUST implement
>  a separate packet sequence number
>  > >
>  counter per 5-tuple.
>  > >
>  > >
>  > >> 4)
>  Section 3.2 again unnecessary repetition of IPv6 basics that
>  can be read from RFC2460. Suggest strongly to remove:
>  > >
>  > >>
>  "This indicates the following processing requirements:
> 
>  > >
>  > >>
>  00 - skip over this option and continue processing the
>  header.
>  > >
>  >
>  >>  RFC2460 [RFC2460] defines other values for the
>  Option Type field.
>  > >
>  > >> These MUST NOT be used in the
>  PDM."
>  > >
>  >
>  >> and
>  > >
>  > >> "The possible values are as
>  follows:
>  > >
>  >
>  >> 0 - Option Data does not change en-route
>  > >
>  > >>  1 -
>  Option Data may change en-route
>  > >
> 
>  > >>  The three high-order bits
>  described above are to be treated as part
>  > >
>  > >>  of
>  the Option Type, not independent of the Option Type.  That
>  is, a
>  > >
>  >
>  >> particular option is identified by a full 8-bit
>  Option Type, not just
>  > >
>  > >> the low-order 5 bits of an Option
>  Type."
>  > >
>  >
>  >
>  > > Old
>  >
>  > ----
>  > > Option Type
>  > >
>  > > The two
>  highest-order bits of the Option Type field are encoded to
> 
>  > > indicate specific processing of
>  the option; for the PDM destination
>  >
>  > option, these two bits MUST be set to 00. This
>  indicates the
>  > > following
>  processing requirements:
>  > >
>  > > 00 - skip over this option and
>  continue processing the header.
>  > >
> 
>  > > RFC2460 [RFC2460] defines other
>  values for the Option Type field.
>  > >
>  These MUST NOT be used in the PDM.
>  >
>  >
>  > > In keeping with RFC2460
>  [RFC2460], the third-highest-order bit of the
>  > > Option Type specifies whether or not
>  the Option Data of that option
>  > >
>  can change en-route to the packet's final destination.
> 
>  > >
>  > > In the
>  PDM, the value of the third-highest-order bit MUST be 0.
>  The
>  > > possible values are as
>  follows:
>  > >
>  >
>  > 0 - Option Data does not change en-route
>  > >
>  > > 1 - Option
>  Data may change en-route
>  > >
>  > > The three high-order bits described
>  above are to be treated as part
>  > >
>  of the Option Type, not independent of the Option Type.
>  That is, a
>  > > particular option is
>  identified by a full 8-bit Option Type, not just
>  > > the low-order 5 bits of an Option
>  Type.
>  > >
>  > >
> 
>  > >
>  > > New
> 
>  > > ----
>  > >
>  Option Type
>  > >
>  >
>  > In keeping with RFC2460[RFC2460], the two high order
>  bits of the Option Type field are encoded to
>  > > indicate specific processing of the
>  option; for the PDM destination
>  > >
>  option, these two bits MUST be set to 00.
>  > >
>  > > The third
>  high order bit of the Option Type specifies whether or not
>  the Option Data of that option
>  > >
>  can change en-route to the packet's final destination.
> 
>  > >
>  > > In the
>  PDM, the value of the third high order bit MUST be 0.
>  > >
>  > >
>  > >
>  > > 5) Section
>  3.3 same as in comment 4). Suggest strongly removing:
>  > >
>  > >>
>  "This follows the order defined in RFC2460 [RFC2460]
> 
>  > >
>  > >>
>              IPv6 header
>  > >
>  > >>              Hop-by-Hop
>  Options header
>  > >
>  > >>            Destination
>  Options header  <--------
>  > >
>  > >>            Routing header
> 
>  > >
>  > >>
>          Fragment header
>  > >
>  > >>          Authentication
>  header
>  > >
>  >
>  >>        Encapsulating Security Payload header
> 
>  > >
>  > >>
>        Destination Options header <------------
>  > >
>  > >>
>    upper-layer header"
>  > >
>  > >
>  > >
>  > >> 6) Suggest removing entire
>  Section 3.4 and moving the following text to Section 3.3:
> 
>  > >
>  > >>
>  "PDM MUST be placed before the ESP header in
>  > >
>  > >> order
>  to work.  If placed before the ESP header, the PDM header
>  will
>  > >
>  >
>  >> flow in the clear over the network thus allowing
>  gathering of
>  > >
>  > >> performance and diagnostic data
>  without sacrificing security."
>  >
>  >
>  > >
>  > >
>  ESP processing with PDM was changed because of comments from
>  security reviewer.
>  > >
>  > >
>  > >
>  > >> 7) Section 3.6 suggest removing
>  the following text. I see no value it would add to what has
>  already been said:
>  > >
>  > >> "As with all other
>  destination options extension headers, the PDM is
>  > >
>  > >>  for
>  destination nodes only. As specified above, intermediate
>  devices
>  > >
>  >
>  >>  MUST neither set nor modify this field."
>  > >
>  > >
>  > > Done
>  > >
>  > >
>  > >> 8)
>  Section 3.6 suggest removing the following 5-tuple text as
>  it has already been described earlier in Section 2:
>  > >
>  > >>
>  "The 5-tuple is:
>  > >
>  > >>  SADDR : IP address of the
>  sender SPORT : Port for sender DADDR : IP
>  > >
>  > >>
>  address of the destination DPORT : Port for destination
>  PROTC :
>  > >
>  >
>  >>  Protocol for upper layer (ex. TCP, UDP,
>  ICMP)"
>  > >
>  >
>  > Done
>  > >
>  >
>  >
>  > >> 9) Sections 4.2 and 4.3
>  suggest removing them entirely. I see what value these
>  sections add. I acknowledge they are good
>  > >> to know information of timer
>  hardware implementation difference but do not really add
>  value on the on-wire encoding of the PDM option.
>  > >
>  > >> 10)
>  Section 4.4 suggest removing the entire section. Time Base
>  was already described in detail enough in Section 3.2.
>  > >
>  > >> 11)
>  Section 4.5 time base for picoseconds is 11 not 00.
>  > >
>  > >> 12)
>  Section 4.5 suggest removing the following text, since it
>  does not add any more clarity to what has already been said
>  in my opinion. This is because all the examples follow nice
>  nybble increment in scaling:
>  > >
>  > >> "Sample binary values (high
>  order 16 bits taken)
>  > >
>  > >>  1 psec            1
> 
>    0001
>  > >
>  >
>  >>  1 nsec          3E8
>                      0011 1110 1000
>  > >
>  > >>  1
>  usec        F4240
>  1111 0100 0010 0100 0000
>  > >
>  > >>  1 msec    3B9ACA00
>    0011 1011 1001 1010 1100 1010 0000 0000
>  > >
>  > >>  1
>  sec    E8D4A51000 1110 1000 1101 0100 1010 0101 0001 0000
>  0000 0000"
>  > >
>  > >> 12) Section 4.6 I do not
>  understand why this section is here. I strongly suggest
>  removing it. Sections 4.5 and 3.2 already describe how I
>  would encode the delta time using scaling as a separate
>  fields not embedded (option fields ScaleDTLR and ScaleDTLS).
>  Did I misunderstand something here?
>  >
>  >
>  > >
>  > >
>  Points 9 - 12 refer to the timing calculations.  The
>  timebase has been fixed to be attoseconds.
>  > > The entire timing section has been
>  re-written.  It has also been moved to an appendix.
>  > > Please let us know if it this
>  addresses your concerns.
>  > >
>  > >
>  > >
>  > >> 13) Section 5 suggest removing
>  the following text because of it repeating what has already
>  been said earlier:
>  > >
>  > >> "Each packet, in addition to
>  the PDM contains information on the
>  >
>  >
>  > >> sender and receiver. As
>  discussed before, a 5-tuple consists of:
>  > >
>  > >>
>  SADDR : IP address of the sender
>  > >
> 
>  > >>  SPORT : Port for sender
>  > >
>  > >>
>  DADDR : IP address of the destination
>  >
>  >
>  > >>  DPORT : Port for
>  destination
>  > >
>  >
>  >>  PROTC : Protocol for upper layer (ex. TCP, UDP,
>  ICMP)
>  > >
>  >
>  >> It should be understood that the packet
>  identification information is
>  > >
>  > >> in each packet. We will not
>  repeat that in each of the following
>  >
>  >
>  > >> steps."
>  > >
>  > >
>  > > This is now in Appendix B.  It has
>  been removed from that section.
>  > >
> 
>  > >
>  > >
>  > >> 14) Section 5.3 suggest merging
>  the following text into one example and do necessary
>  rewording. There is no need to do the same
>  > >>  calculation twice on almost
>  adjacent lines:
>  > >
>  > >> "Sending time : packet 2 -
>  receive time : packet 1
>  > >
>  > >> We will call the result of this
>  calculation: Delta Time Last Received
>  >
>  >
>  > >> (DELTATLR)
>  > >
>  > >> That
>  is:
>  > >
>  >
>  >> Delta Time Last Received = (Sending time: packet 2
>  - receive time: packet 1)"
>  > >
> 
>  > > Done
>  > >
> 
>  > >
>  > >>
>  15) Expand RTT and PSN on their first use.
>  > >
>  > > Done
>  > >
>  > > Thanks,
>  > >
>  > > Nalini
>  Elkins
>  > > Inside Products, Inc.
>  > > www.insidethestack.com
>  > > (831) 659-8360
>  >
> 
>  >
> 
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