FYI: "Ephemeral Storage" is local disk.
Provisioned IOPS can gain you a great deal 
Also check out these instance types:

 
High I/O Quadruple Extra Large Instance

60.5 GiB of memory
35 EC2 Compute Units (16 virtual cores*)
2 SSD-based volumes each with 1024 GB of instance storage
64-bit platform
I/O Performance: Very High (10 Gigabit Ethernet)
Storage I/O Performance: Very High**
EBS-Optimized Available: No***
API name: hi1.4xlarge


High Storage Instances

117 GiB of memory
35 EC2 Compute Units (16 virtual cores*)
24 hard disk drives each with 2 TB of instance storage
64-bit platform
I/O Performance: Very High (10 Gigabit Ethernet)
Storage I/O Performance: Very High**
EBS-Optimized Available: No***
API name: hs1.8xlarge
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
David Lee
Lead Engineer
MarkLogic Corporation
[email protected]
Phone: +1 812-482-5224
Cell:  +1 812-630-7622
www.marklogic.com



-----Original Message-----
From: [email protected] 
[mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Ron Hitchens
Sent: Tuesday, January 08, 2013 8:46 AM
To: MarkLogic Developer Discussion
Subject: Re: [MarkLogic Dev General] MarkLogic in AWS Cloud


   We tried the EBS Optimized option and that hasn't made
much of a difference either.  I suppose RAIDing across EBS
is a way to go, but I'm afraid that would fall outside the
comfort zone of the people administering this stuff.

   I'll have them look into the Provisioned IOPs thing.  What
I really want is high-performance local disk to meet the
performance targets we have.

   Thanks for the help.

   Is anybody out there actually running large-ish production
MarkLogic clusters in the cloud?

On Jan 8, 2013, at 12:35 PM, David Lee wrote:

> Almost certainly as Wayne suggests your bottleneck is IO.
> 
> The default storage is EBS which is a type of network SAN.
> Some instance types have "EBS Optimized" which you should try.
> This gives a dedicated network channel to EBS.
> Then add RAID across the EBS for extra fun.
> 
> Even better as Wayne suggests is instances with "Provisioned IOPS"
> or some of the truly amazing DB oriented instances with tons of local storage.
> 
> Also you could consider using Ephemerial Storage, however as the name 
> suggests it
> will not last beyond the instance life.
> 
> 
> -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> David Lee
> Lead Engineer
> MarkLogic Corporation
> [email protected]
> Phone: +1 812-482-5224
> Cell:  +1 812-630-7622
> www.marklogic.com
> 
> 
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: [email protected] 
> [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Wayne Feick
> Sent: Tuesday, January 08, 2013 7:20 AM
> To: General Mark Logic Developer Discussion
> Subject: Re: [MarkLogic Dev General] MarkLogic in AWS Cloud
> 
> I don't have a lot of experience with it, but EBS volumes have limited 
> bandwidth. Some people have had success striping across multiple EBS volumes 
> from within Linux instances. You could also look at the more recent 
> guaranteed IOPs capability Amazon now offers.
> 
> Wayne
> 
> Ron Hitchens <[email protected]> wrote:
> 
> 
>   Has anyone had any experience configuring and running non-trivial
> MarkLogic clusters in the cloud?  Specifically Amazon EC2 VMs?
> 
>   I've got a test cluster of three nodes setup in AWS and am trying
> to figure out the best configuration for it.  The system seems to be
> quite slow at some things, but reasonably fast at others.  Bumping
> the VM up to bigger instances (more ram, more cores) doesn't seem to
> have a significant impact on speed or throughput.
> 
>   I suspect I/O bandwidth may be the culprit, but that's just a
> hunch.  Does anyone have any experience with tuning EC2 VMs?
> 
>   The test environment I'm working with now is three m2.xlarge
> instances (32gb RAM, 4 cores, "high" network speed).  The OS is
> Windows (groan, I don't have a choice there).  Production cluster(s)
> are likely to be similar, but probably six nodes or so.
> 
>   Any advice//war stories/dire warnings greatly appreciated.
> 
>   Thanks.
> 
> ---
> Ron Hitchens {mailto:[email protected]}   Ronsoft Technologies
>     +44 7879 358 212 (voice)          http://www.ronsoft.com
>     +1 707 924 3878 (fax)              Bit Twiddling At Its Finest
> "No amount of belief establishes any fact." -Unknown
> 
> 
> 
> 
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---
Ron Hitchens {mailto:[email protected]}   Ronsoft Technologies
     +44 7879 358 212 (voice)          http://www.ronsoft.com
     +1 707 924 3878 (fax)              Bit Twiddling At Its Finest
"No amount of belief establishes any fact." -Unknown




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