Hi Greg,

We obtain class information directly from dbSNP. As you can see on the 
details page for this SNP 
(http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/SNP/snp_ref.cgi?type=rs&rs=rs71254726), 
dbSNP classifies this SNP as a single nucelotide polymorphism (or 
"single"). If you have questions about their classifications please 
contact dbSNP ([email protected]).

I hope this information is helpful.  Please feel free to contact the 
mail list again if you require further assistance.

Best,
Mary
------------------
Mary Goldman
UCSC Bioinformatics Group

On 9/21/10 7:42 AM, Gregory Dougherty wrote:
> Hi Brooke,
>
> Thank you.  The insertions part was what I didn't get (there's a problem with 
> only looking at certain fields from a table, you end up missing out on things 
> like "class" = "insertion" :-( ).
>
> Could you explain SNP rs71254726 to me?  It says it's of class "single", but 
> (over at dbSNPs) it looks like it's a deletion (AC ->  C/G), and it has a 0 
> range (on seven different chromosome! :-) ).
>
> Thanks!
>
> Greg
>
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Brooke Rhead"<[email protected]>
> To: "Gregory Dougherty"<[email protected]>
> Cc: [email protected]
> Sent: Monday, September 20, 2010 5:15:14 PM GMT -06:00 US/Canada Central
> Subject: Re: [Genome] Questions about SNP130
>
> Hi Greg,
>
> Here is a nice discussion of chromosome positions used in our tables on
> genomewiki:
> http://genomewiki.ucsc.edu/index.php/Coordinate_Transforms
>
> Note that we add one to the start coordinate for display in the Genome
> Browser:
> http://genome.ucsc.edu/FAQ/FAQtracks.html#tracks1
>
> To answer your specific question:
> If start = 5 and end = 6, then you do indeed have a 1 bp feature at
> position 5, in BED coordinates.  The feature is at position 6 in Genome
> Browser display coordinates.
>
> (You can actually paste BED coordinates directly into the Genome Browser
> position/search box, and they will automatically be changed to GB
> coordinates.  For instance, "chr1 5 6" turns into "chr1:6-6" when you
> hit "jump".)
>
> The SNPs whose lengths are zero are insertions, which don't cover any
> bases of the reference sequence.
>
> --
> Brooke Rhead
> UCSC Genome Bioinformatics Group
>
>
> On 09/20/10 13:48, Gregory Dougherty wrote:
>    
>> I've loaded SNP130 into a local database (thank you very much for the
>> data files, etc.) and have some questions about the data.
>>
>> To start, my understanding is that chromosome positions are [start,
>>      
> end), i.e. from start (inclusive) to stop (exclusive). Or, to put it
> another way if start - 5 and end = 6, then you have a 1 bp feature at
> position 5.
>
>    
>> No?
>>
>> Because I got these results from some searches:
>> mysql>  select count(*) from snp130 where chromStart = chromEnd;
>> +----------+
>> | count(*) |
>> +----------+
>> | 2,632,502|
>> +----------+
>>
>> mysql>  select count(*) from snp130 where chromStart = chromEnd - 1;
>> +----------+
>> | count(*) |
>> +----------+
>> |15,322,316|
>> +----------+
>>
>> The fact that you have roughly 6x SNPs where chromEnd - chromStart =
>> 1 says to me that my understanding should be correct, but that leaves me
>>      
> wondering why there are 2.6 million "SNPs" that don't cover any bases.
>    
>> Also, IIRC, the first base of a chromosome is base 0, yes?
>>
>> TIA,
>>
>> Greg
>> _______________________________________________
>> Genome maillist  -  [email protected]
>> https://lists.soe.ucsc.edu/mailman/listinfo/genome
>>      
> _______________________________________________
> Genome maillist  -  [email protected]
> https://lists.soe.ucsc.edu/mailman/listinfo/genome
>    
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