Hi Andrea,

Sorry for my delayed response.

As you probably already know, we don't have the complete Neandertal 
sequence. On human hg18 assembly, we do have a track called Neandertal 
Cntgs that shows consensus contigs called (after duplicate reads from 
each library were merged) from overlapping, non-redundant reads that 
passed mapping and base quality criteria. For more information about 
this track, please see the description page: 
http://genome.ucsc.edu/cgi-bin/hgTrackUi?db=hg18&g=ntSeqContigs.

Because we don't have a Neandertal assembly, we also don't have a 
Neandertal gene track. However, what I recommend is finding the regions 
of the ASTN1 and ASTN2 genes on the hg18 human assembly and then getting 
the contig sequences from our table browser. Please note, the contigs 
don't cover every base of the human genes and so your sequences will not 
be fully complete. Here is how you would do this:

First, figure out the genomic location of the two genes you are 
interested in. The easiest way to do this is to turn on the UCSC Genes 
track in the genome browser. On the main browser page, in the search box 
labeled 'gene', type your first gene, ASTN1 and click "jump." Click on 
the transcript you're interested in (to see only the canonical 
transcript and not the splice variants, click on the gray mini-button on 
the left of the track image and left of 'Show' un-click 'splice 
variants', click submit). Once you are looking at the details page of 
your transcript of interest, record the chromosome position. Do the same 
for ASTN2.

Then go to the Table Browser by clicking on "Tables" on the blue bar on 
the top of the main page and make the following selections:
clade: Mammal
genome: Human
assembly: Mar. 2006 (NCBI36/hg18)
group: Neandertal Assembly and Analysis
track: Neandertal Cntgs
table: All (bamAll); you can always click "describe table schema" to 
view descriptions of the table columns.
region: click 'define regions' and paste in your two regions & click submit.
output format: selected fields from primary and related tables
output file: if you would rather have the results saved to a file 
instead of displaying in the browser window, enter the name you would 
like the output file to have, otherwise, leave blank

Click "get output". Select qName, rName, pos, and seq (and any other 
fields you're interested in); click "get output." Your results will have 
the contig sequences and their locations. You'll have to string all the 
sequences together with your own tools.

For more information about using the Table Browser see "Using the Table 
Browser" by scrolling down past the Table Browser form. It provides 
brief descriptions of the Table Browser controls. You can also see the 
"User's Guide" at http://genome.ucsc.edu/goldenPath/help/hgTablesHelp.html.

Please contact the mail list ([email protected]) again if you have any 
further questions.

Katrina Learned
UCSC Genome Bioinformatics Group


Andrea Angueyra Planas wrote, On 5/6/2011 5:34 AM:
> Good morning
> I am working on a Systematics project, and I would like to extract from your 
> homepage the nucleotide sequence of two genes of Homo Neanderthalensis, ASTN1 
> and ASTN2. Could you help me?
> Thank you, and looking forward to your answer,
>
> Andrea Angueyra
> Biology Student
> Los Andes University
> Colombia, South America
>
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