On August 8, 2012 04:22:28 PM Alan McKinnon wrote:
> On Wed, 8 Aug 2012 13:24:17 +0000
> 
> Marcello Varisco <[email protected]> wrote:
> > Hi all,
> > 
> > By incident I removed the pam.d directory containing all pam modules
> > from command line. Is there a way to recover the removed directory?
> > any help is appreciated since I can't login to my computer without
> > live cd anymore.
> 
> Unless you have some amazing recovery tools to had (most people don't)
> you can't easily recover those files.
> 
> pam.d isn't put there by a single package, everything that uses pam is
> liable to write it's own custom file there. You can regain your ability
> to log in by remerging these packages:
> 
> sys-apps/shadow
> sys-auth/pambase
> 
> To do that, you will need to boot off a livecd and chroot. Then a
> reboot should see you fine. Then you could rememrge everything that has
> pam in USE and hope this is enough.
> 
> Or, you could restore from backups. You *do* have backups of /etc,
> right?

Also, qcheck from portage-utils can list out all packages that are missing 
files from /etc/pam.d, so you can know which packages need remerging.  Run 
"qcheck --all" and look for "AFK: /etc/pam.d/....." in the output.

HTH,
Bryan

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