>-----Original Message-----
>From: Michael <[email protected]> 
>Sent: Thursday, September 15, 2022 11:01 AM
>To: [email protected]
>Subject: Re: [gentoo-user] Re: Full battery laptop only 1 hour
>
>On Thursday, 15 September 2022 18:10:39 BST Laurence Perkins wrote:
>> Note that most batteries these days in anything more complex than a 
>> watch have "smart" charge controllers and so upower or similar can 
>> read what their design watt-hours and current maximum capacity are.  
>> Also, often the total charge or discharge rate.  That plus a little 
>> math should tell you if it's an aging battery or if your machine is 
>> simply failing to idle down for some reason.
> 
>> LMP
>
>Larger capacity batteries have multiple banks in them connected in parallel.  
>Some times one of the banks or its controller(?) fails and while the rest 
>continue to work, the loss in capacity is a noticeable step change.  I recall 
>suddenly losing ~1/3 of the battery capacity on a laptop just 3 or so happy 
>years into its life.  The remaining of the battery capacity continued to 
>degrade slowly and gradually over many years.  So notwithstanding the high 
>consumption identified by the OP the software causes of which should be 
>investigated, there could be also a problem with the battery unit itself.
>
>BTW, short & frequent top ups of lithium-ion batteries is the best approach to 
>their charging, while deep discharge can guarantee a shorter effective life.
>
At the same time, don't make it too short.  The charger has to run for a few 
seconds to a few minutes to determine that the battery is, in fact, full, and 
repeated overcharging in that manner will destroy the battery in short order.  
Let it run down at least a few percent before you plug it in again.

Their lifetime is generally happiest if you keep them between 50 and 80%.  Some 
packs automatically cut off the charging at the 80% mark and just tell you that 
it's full in order to increase the cycle count.

LMP

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