http://www.newscientist.com/article/dn16172-invention-supersonic-hurricane-neutraliser.html



Invention: Supersonic hurricane neutraliser 
  a.. 16:04 01 December 2008 by Justin Mullins 
  b.. For similar stories, visit the Invention Topic Guide 
 
Could a pair of jet fighters circling at supersonic speed neutralise a 
hurricane's power (Image:Wipo)

Enlarge image

Each year, hurricanes or typhoons may cause billions of dollars' worth of 
damage and a large number of fatalities. It would be hugely significant if we 
could find an effective way of reducing the destructive power of these storms, 
which convert heat energy from warm oceans into damaging kinetic energy in the 
atmosphere.

Now Arkadii Leonov at the University of Akron in Ohio says that the complex air 
flows and other atmospheric "machinery" that produce this prodigious power are 
surprisingly delicate.

Supersonic solution
In a patent application, Leonov and colleagues say that they can put a spanner 
in the atmospheric works by flying supersonic jet aircraft in concentric 
circles around a hurricane's eye, the calm area around which the storm rotates.

The idea is that the sonic-boom shockwave would dramatically raise air pressure 
in the eye, disrupting the upward flow of warm air that drives the hurricane.

But how many planes would you need? Sonic booms spread out as they travel away 
from an aircraft, so even a small number of relatively small aircraft could do 
the job, say Leonov and colleagues.

"Two F-4 jet fighters flying at approximately Mach 1.5 are sufficient to 
suppress, mitigate and/or destroy a typical sized hurricane/typhoon," they 
claim in their application.

Read the full sonic boom hurricane suppression patent application.

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http://www.wipo.int/pctdb/en/wo.jsp?WO=2008094226&IA=US2007021971&DISPLAY=DESC

[In reviewing the patent, if one can make it through the patent lawyer 
doubletalk, the misspelled words and repeated sentences, several problems are 
evident with the idea itself.  First, I doubt that the energy from the sonic 
booms will be as concentrated all along the path of the wave as would be 
required to effect air flow in the eye wall.  And even if some of the 
circulation was temporarily disrupted, hurricanes are notoriously resilient and 
a new eye wall can and usually reforms somewhere else in the storm.

http://www.sky-flash.com/boom.htm

Second, contrary to the patent, flying jet aircraft at any speed, subsonic or 
supersonic in a hurricane is extremely risky.  Jet aircraft require that air 
flow be uniform across both wings and unlike propellar driven aircraft, cannot 
compensate for changes due to turbulence that are likely at the altitudes 
described in the patent.  That's why wind shear is such a problem for 
commercial flights.  I thought it ironic that the F-4 was proposed, given that 
it is now relegated by the USAF for target practice.  It has been used to study 
sonic booms, however.

Finally, the use of sonic booms near the sea surface to generate upwelling of 
colder water is implausible.  The amount of energy produced is insufficient to 
move very much water and would be quickly dissipated.

But, since we have several ace weathermen here who have experience at least in 
some of the theories of hurricane mitigation, not to mention my own idea of 
creating wind shear, what say you about the F-4 Hurricane Buster? AG]







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