Hi all,

Andrew raises some serious questions, with implications for our future on this 
planet if we get the answers wrong:

1.  Has the effect of methane been grossly underestimated?

2.  If so, could methane, from permafrost melt in the Arctic region, quickly 
lead to an addition of several degrees to global warming, with catastrophic 
consequences for climate change, sea level rise, and world food production? 

3.  Is geoengineering the methane a practical approach in these circumstances?

4.  Should we prepare for SRM geoengineering to save the Arctic sea ice?

The Asilomar meeting, announced in today's Guardian [1], could be a suitable 
forum for the discussion of the above questions.  How do we balance the risks 
of SRM geoengineering with the risks of not geoengineering?

I can report from today's hearing on geoengineering at the House of Commons 
[2], chaired by MP Phil Willis, that the problem of Arctic warming was not 
mentioned once - and Sir David King (ex-chief government scientific adviser) 
even said we wouldn't have to worry about SRM geoengineering for another 40 
years or so.  The government is officially apathetic!  Joan Ruddock (minister 
for DECC) said there is absolutely no urgency - there is no need even to 
discuss geoengineering in the public domain or internationally!  They were 
sticking to their "proven" plan A of emissions reduction [3].  

(As a result of the advice they are getting from scientists, people like Joan 
Ruddock seem more terrified by the prospect of geoengineering than by 3 or 4 
degrees of global warming.)

BTW, the new DECC adviser, David MacKay, cheerfully told me afterwards that the 
government is well aware of the problem of Arctic warming - so it is a wonder 
that nothing is being considered that could halt it.

John

[1] http://www.guardian.co.uk/environment/2010/jan/12/geo-engineering-summit

[2] http://www.parliament.uk/parliamentary_committees/science_technology.cfm 

[3] "Proven" was the word she used.  How could she say that after Copenhagen?


  ----- Original Message ----- 
  From: Andrew Lockley 
  To: Oliver Wingenter 
  Cc: geoengineering 
  Sent: Sunday, January 10, 2010 11:21 AM
  Subject: [geo] Re: How different would tropospheric oxidation be over an 
ice-free Arctic?


  This is a hugely significant result, as the residence time of methane in the 
atmosphere will be dramatically affected by this change.  The majority of 
naturally emitted methane will arise in the arctic.  Other studies have already 
identified an increase in methane lifespan due to falling OH concentrations 
already, and this new data compounds the effect.


  Taken together, these effects suggest that the IPCC models dramatically 
underestimate the influence of methane.  A rough analysis suggests that the 
radiative forcing from methane may be close to that of CO2 quite quickly.  This 
could boot up into a 2x CO2 equiv world far sooner than expected.


  Unless we learn to geoengineer methane, or we're prepared to turn on the SRM 
rapidly, it looks like we could be in serious trouble very soon.

  A


  2010/1/10 Oliver Wingenter <[email protected]>

    http://www.agu.org/pubs/crossref/2009/2009GL040541.shtml





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