Release of the Asilomar Report

The Asilomar Conference Recommendations on Principles for Research into
Climate Engineering Techniques

March 22 to 26, 2010
Asilomar Conference Center
Pacific Grove, California
 
The Scientific Organizing Committee for the Asilomar Conference on Climate
Engineering Technologies that was held last March is pleased to provide the
Conference Report. More than 165 experts from 15 countries participated,
bringing a wide diversity of perspectives and backgrounds, including natural
science, engineering, social science, humanities, law, and other fields.
Participants reaffirmed that the risks posed by ongoing climate change
require a strong commitment to mitigation of greenhouse gas emissions,
adaptation to unavoidable climate change, and development of low-carbon
energy sources, independent of whether climate intervention methods
ultimately prove to be safe and feasible.
 
Presentations summarized the two major categories of climate engineering:
(a) remediation technologies, such as afforestation, carbon removal, and
ocean fertilization, that attempt to reduce the causes of climate change,
and so represent an extension of mitigation, and (b) intervention
technologies, such as solar radiation management, that attempt to moderate
the results of having altered atmospheric composition, and so represent an
extension of adaptation to climate change. Discussions explored a wide range
of issues related to ensuring that research into proposed climate
intervention methods will be responsibly and transparently conducted and
that potential consequences are thoroughly investigated.
 
Adoption of five principles was recommended (they are more completely stated
in the report): 
(1) climate engineering research should be aimed at promoting the collective
benefit of humankind and the environment;
(2) governments must clarify responsibilities for, and, when necessary,
create new mechanisms for the governance and oversight of large-scale
climate engineering research activities;
(3) climate-engineering research should be conducted openly and
cooperatively, preferably within a framework that has broad international
support; 
(4) iterative, independent technical assessments of research progress will
be required to inform the public and policymakers; and
(5) public participation and consultation in research planning and
oversight, assessments, and development of decision-making mechanisms and
processes must be provided.
The conferees also favored expanding and continuing the discussion with an
even broader set of participants.
 
The Climate Institute, which assembled the Scientific Organizing Committee
(SOC), is pleased to make the Conference Report available in pdf form. The
report is downloadable by going either to http://climate.org or to
http://climateresponsefund.org. Many of the presentations at the Conference
can be accessed at the Web site of the Climate Response Fund, which
sponsored the Conference (see http://www.climateresponsefund.org/). For
further information or questions about the report, please contact Michael
MacCracken, chair of the SOC and Chief Scientist for Climate Change Programs
at the Climate Institute ([email protected]).



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