Hi Josh,

Thanks for that.  It could be very useful to know, as I may just possibly be
meeting Ms Figueres later this month, thanks to a high-flying neighbour who
knows her!   He also knows Lord Stern, of the Stern Review, to whom I have
written without effect, but Ms Figueres seems to be more open to CDR
possibilities!  She may also be interested in the Methane Workshop -
September 3-4th - that I'm organising.

Critical to CDR could be the cost.  Unfortunately a body of scientists in
the US has come out with a very high cost - at over $600 per tC (tonne of
carbon) [1].  This needs to be repudiated.  Oliver Tickell reckons that rock
grinding could work out at only a few dollars per tC - it would be done with
renewable energy of course.  And biochar is potentially self-funding - with
advantages of soil improvement, etc.

Cheers,

John

[1]
http://www.inewsone.com/2011/05/10/direct-removal-of-co2-from-air-impractical-scientists/49447

---

On Tue, Jun 7, 2011 at 2:18 PM, Josh Horton <[email protected]>wrote:

> The UNFCCC Executive Secretary has raised the possibility of negative
> emissions ...
>
>
>
>
> http://www.guardian.co.uk/environment/2011/jun/05/global-warming-suck-greenhouse-gases?intcmp=122
>
> Global warming crisis may mean world has to suck greenhouse gases from
> air
> As Bonn talks begin, UN climate chief warns of temperature goals set
> too low and clock ticking on climate change action
>
> Fiona Harvey, environment correspondent
> guardian.co.uk,  Sunday 5 June 2011 18.10 BST
> Article history
>
> The world may have to resort to technology that sucks greenhouse gases
> from the air to stave off the worst effects of global warming, the UN
> climate change chief has said before talks on the issue beginning on
> Monday.
>
> "We are putting ourselves in a scenario where we will have to develop
> more powerful technologies to capture emissions out of the
> atmosphere," said Christiana Figueres, executive secretary of the UN
> Framework Convention on Climate Change. "We are getting into very
> risky territory," she added, stressing that time was running out.
>
> The UN climate talks starting on Monday in Bonn, which run for the
> next two weeks, will try to revive the negotiations before the next
> climate conference, taking place in Durban, South Africa, in December.
> But little progress is expected, as the negotiating time is likely to
> be taken up with details such as rules on monitoring emissions.
>
> Figueres tried to inject a greater sense of urgency into the
> proceedings by pointing to research from the International Energy
> Agency that found that emissions had soared last year by a record
> amount. The strong rise means it will take more effort by governments
> to curb emissions.
>
> Figueres told the Guardian in an interview that governments should act
> now to save money: "We add $1 trillion to the cost [of tackling
> climate change] with every year of delay."
>
> However, as the latest talks begin, the world's leading climate change
> official has upset governments by insisting that the aim of the
> negotiations ought to be to hold warming to less than 1.5C. That would
> be a much tougher goal than that set by governments last year, which
> seeks to limit the temperature rise to no more than 2C – the safety
> threshold, scientists say, beyond which warming becomes catastrophic
> and irreversible.
>
> "In my book, there is no way we can stick to the goal that we know is
> completely unacceptable to the most exposed [countries]," Figueres
> said.
>
> The difference between the two goals may not seem great, but since it
> has taken more than 20 years of talks for countries to agree on the 2C
> limit, many are unwilling to reopen the debate. Delegates are
> conscious that wrangling over whether to stick to 1.5C or 2C was one
> of the main sources of conflict at the Copenhagen climate summit in
> 2009; the hope has been that talks can move on to other issues such as
> how to pay for emissions curbs in poorer countries.
>
> "This is an extraordinary intervention," said one official involved in
> the climate talks, who could not be named.
>
> Figueres said that she had the support of the world's least developed
> countries, most of Africa, and small island states.
>
> Another factor casting a pall over this year's talks, which are
> intended to forge a new global treaty on climate change, is criticism
> of the South African government, which will host the Durban talks. No
> interim meetings have yet been set up, and countries have complained
> of disorganisation and a lack of enthusiasm. But Figueres said: "South
> Africa has been very carefully listening, trying to understand where
> there are commonalities and where the weaknesses are."
>
> She also predicted the US would play a strong role in the talks,
> despite the Obama administration facing Republican opposition in
> Congress to action on emissions. "It's very evident that the
> legislative body in the US has disengaged, but … the administration
> continues to be engaged." she said.
>
> But Todd Stern, chief negotiator for the US, called for participants
> in the talks to "roll up their sleeves and be constructive."
>
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