This is from http://www.philly.com/philly/opinion/inquirer/128541563.html. See page 2 of 3 for the geoengineering bit.

Who needs enemies when you've got friends (of geoengineering) like this?

Cheers,

John

[quote]


 Climate change offers us an opportunity

August 28, 2011

Jim Geraghty

(Jim Geraghty is a contributing editor at National Review magazine and regularly appears on CNN, MSNBC, and Fox News)

Our current blazingly hot summer is spurring another go-round of exhausted arguments about climate change, whether it is "real" and "is it man-made?"

Ideally, the national discussion would move past those questions. Whether the phenomenon is exaggerated or whatever the cause, the uncomfortable fact is that very few climate scientists believe that the process is significantly reversible, and certainly not by unilateral U.S. action. As the Heartland Institute's James Taylor noted in Forbes, data released by the Environmental Protection Agency earlier this year indicate that even if the United States and the entire Western Hemisphere immediately and completely eliminated all carbon dioxide emissions, the growth in Chinese emissions alone would likely render this action moot within a decade.

Anyone who suggests that the climate will go back to "normal" - whatever that is - if Congress passes a certain bill or if you drive a different car is trying to sell you something. The current debate is mostly an excuse for those who make certain consumer choices (Priuses, reusable shopping bags, buying "carbon offsets") to talk about how much more responsible and sensitive they are than others, and for those who choose differently to urge them to put a sock in it.

As President Obama and his aspiring replacements grapple with how to handle this emotional issue, they have left one avenue largely unexplored: the often-ignored fact that climate change will help the U.S. economy in several ways and enhance, not diminish, the United States' geopolitical power.

The notion of climate change as an opportunity goes beyond the administration's tiresome refrain of "green jobs," an approach that has largely failed in Spain. (Researchers at the Universidad Rey Juan Carlos concluded in 2009 that for every four "green jobs" created by government spending in "green energy," the government could have created 11 through traditional infrastructure investments. They argued that every "green job" created by these programs costs 2.2 jobs elsewhere.)

Despite the doomsday talk, global warming will be a net economic benefit to the United States, in at least the short term and probably for several decades. Really.

Back in 2008, Thomas Fingar, chairman of the National Intelligence Council, briefed the House Select Committee on Intelligence about the national security implications of climate change and noted, "net cereal crop yields likely will increase by 5 to 20 percent, for example, and most studies suggest the United States as a whole will enjoy modest economic benefits over the next few decades largely due to the increased crop yields." He added, "The growing season has lengthened an average of two days per decade since 1950 in Canada and the contiguous United States."

In fact, the United States and its allies will be best situated to adapt to a changing climate, while many potentially threatening states will find themselves in much more dire circumstances. "Most developed nations and countries with rapidly emerging economies are likely to fare better than those in the poorer, developing world, largely because of a greater coping capacity," Fingar said. "Most U.S. allies will experience negative impacts but also have the means to cope."

Besides a longer growing season, Americans will see economic benefits from the opening of the Northwest Passage, a sea route connecting the Pacific and Atlantic running north of Alaska and Canada. Rising temperatures will thaw out the frozen course and offer a much faster and cheaper method for transoceanic shipping - saving perhaps $1 million per trip.

Adm. Gary Roughead, the U.S. Navy's chief of naval operations, calls the phenomenon "the opening of the Fifth Ocean" and foresees it being a "profitable sea route" in a matter of two decades. With this thawing will come access to a treasure trove of resources - from nearly a quarter of the world's undiscovered oil and gas reserves, to large deposits of rare earth minerals that power everything electronic, to perhaps the oil of the 21st century: fresh water supplies in the form of polar ice.

But if you want to contemplate economic opportunity on the grandest scale, consider "geoengineering," essentially deliberate climate change. The science is complicated, but the goal is simple: either removing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere or reflecting solar radiation. These approaches require a grand scale, be it seeding or spraying clouds, building space-based solar shields or mirrors, or injection of fine iron particles into the oceans so as to stimulate phytoplankton growth.

Of course, every technique comes with potential risks. But the harmful effects of climate change outside the United States may force the hands of governments, NGOs, and businesses. Enacting any of these ideas means an effort on an enormous, global scale - creating many jobs in the process, provided the United States dives ahead with research and development in these techniques.

Americans are a largely optimistic people who easily tune out doomsaying and austerity (witness the debate over the debt). But we're quick to spot opportunities and have pride and continuing faith in our own ability to achieve technical marvels such as the moon landing. Rather than our doom, climate change could be the centerpiece of ensuring a second consecutive American Century.

The right presidential candidate could cut through the Gordian Knot of the current climate-change debate with a message of opportunity and confidence that America is uniquely positioned to adapt to and prosper in a shifting environment. This candidate might even say . . . "Yes, we can."

[end quote]

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