The researchers who've been out in the slushy waters off Siberia have
offered some clarity after a lot of media torquing.

December 27, 2011, *12:54 PM*Leaders of Arctic Methane Project Clarify
Climate 
Concerns<http://dotearth.blogs.nytimes.com/2011/12/27/leaders-of-arctic-methane-project-clarify-climate-concerns/>
By ANDREW C. REVKIN<http://dotearth.blogs.nytimes.com/author/andrew-c-revkin/>

I’ve been in touch with Natalia
Shakhova<http://www.iarc.uaf.edu/people/nshakhova>
 and Igor Semiletov <http://www.iarc.uaf.edu/people/igorsm>, the intrepid
Russian researchers, based at the International Arctic Research Center in
Fairbanks, Alaska, who for more than a decade have been leading an
important international project<http://research.iarc.uaf.edu/SSSS/index.php>
 analyzing methane plumes rising from the
seabed<http://www.nsf.gov/news/news_images.jsp?cntn_id=116532&org=NSF>
in
the shallow Arctic waters spreading north from eastern Siberian shores.
(Here’s video of
Shakhova<http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eD8hU-lbqpE&feature=player_embedded#!>
describing
the methane releases and their work.)

As I wrote 
recently<http://dotearth.blogs.nytimes.com/2011/12/14/methane-time-bomb-in-arctic-seas-apocalypse-not/#more-40803>,
“Given that methane, molecule for molecule, has at least 20 times the
heat-trapping properties of carbon dioxide, it’s important to get a handle
on whether these are new releases, the first foretaste of some great
outburst from thawing sea-bed stores of the gas, or simply a longstanding
phenomenon newly observed.”

After their expedition this summer, Shakhova and Semiletov presented their
latest observations at the American Geophysical Union fall
meeting<http://sites.agu.org/fallmeeting/media-center/virtual-newsroom/>
in
San Francisco early this month, describing vastly larger methane releases
in the mid-outer continental shelf than they had seen before in shallower
water, leading to a fresh burst of
headlines<http://www.independent.co.uk/environment/climate-change/shock-as-retreat-of-arctic-sea-ice-releases-deadly-greenhouse-gas-6276134.html>
about
risks of runaway warming.

Shakhova and Semiletov, whose earlier analysis of methane in the
region<http://www.nsf.gov/news/news_summ.jsp?cntn_id=116532>
 was published in
Science<http://www.sciencemag.org/content/327/5970/1246.abstract> last
year, had been unavailable for comment when I was preparing my piece, as
they had gone on vacation shortly after their presentation. When they were
back on the grid they got my e-mail inquiries and saw the post. Their
response clarifies their differences with other research groups and
emphasizes the importance of critically evaluating scientific findings
before rushing to conclusions, either alarming or reassuring. One clear
message, which I endorse, is the need to sustain the kind of fieldwork
they’re doing.

Whether the issue is tracking Arctic methane or American stream
flows<http://dotearth.blogs.nytimes.com/2011/08/29/irenes-rain-impacts-come-as-u-s-cuts-flood-tracking-technology/>,
there’s a vital need for sustained, consistent observations, but —
unfortunately — there’s a two-edged bias against such investments, given
the appeal of focusing on science’s frontiers and the tendency to target
monitoring programs — which are akin to bridge
maintenance<http://ascelibrary.org/proceedings/resource/2/ascecp/421/41186/27_1?isAuthorized=no>
—
when looking to cut budgets. That’s all fine until the bridge groans and
buckles, of course.

Here is the contribution from Semiletov and Shakhova: Read
more…<http://dotearth.blogs.nytimes.com/2011/12/27/leaders-of-arctic-methane-project-clarify-climate-concerns/#more-41115>

*
*

*_*
*
*
ANDREW C. REVKIN
Dot Earth blogger, The New York Times
http://www.nytimes.com/dotearth
Senior Fellow, Pace Acad. for Applied Env. Studies
Cell: 914-441-5556 Fax: 914-989-8009
Twitter: @revkin Skype: Andrew.Revkin

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