http://rsta.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/370/1974/4301.abstract

Regional climate change mitigation with crops: context and assessment

J. S. Singarayer* and T. Davies-Barnard

Abstract

The intention of this review is to place crop albedo biogeoengineering in
the wider picture of climate manipulation. Crop biogeoengineering is
considered within the context of the long-term modification of the land
surface for agriculture over several thousand years. Biogeoengineering is
also critiqued in relation to other geoengineering schemes in terms of
mitigation power and adherence to social principles for geoengineering.
Although its impact is small and regional, crop biogeoengineering could be
a useful and inexpensive component of an ensemble of geoengineering schemes
to provide temperature mitigation. The method should not detrimentally
affect food security and there may even be positive impacts on crop
productivity, although more laboratory and field research is required in
this area to understand the underlying mechanisms.

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