I think Greg's logic is impeccable.

With this call, the US DOE is soliciting proposals to increase, not
decrease, CO2 emissions to the atmosphere.


On Wed, Mar 20, 2013 at 7:24 AM, <[email protected]> wrote:

> Dear all,
>
> Generally, if you don't propose within the small box described in the FOA,
> your proposal won't rise to the level of "educating" DOE, let alone get
> funded.  But, if anyone would like to question DOE about the limits of the
> "box", I can do so for the group.  The questions need to be of the nature
> "Might ____ approach be considered for funding?"
>
> "Questions regarding the *content* of the announcement must be submitted
> through the FedConnect portal. You must register with FedConnect to respond
> as an interested party to submit questions, and to view responses to
> questions.  It is recommended that you register as soon after release of
> the FOA as possible to have the benefit of all responses.  DOE will try
> to respond to a question within three (3) business days, unless a similar
> question and answer have already been posted on the website."
>  So far, all the questions have to do with properly formatting the
> proposal.  Most interested parties do not pose technical questions for fear
> of "giving away" technical information to the other proposers.
>
> Mark E. Capron, PE
> Oxnard, California
> www.PODenergy.org
>
>
>
> -------- Original Message --------
> Subject: RE: [geo] CDR money in DE-FOA-0000785?
> From: "Schuiling, R.D. (Olaf)" <[email protected]>
> Date: Wed, March 20, 2013 1:53 am
> To: "'[email protected]'" <[email protected]>,
> "[email protected]" <[email protected]>, geoengineering
> <[email protected]>
>
>  Why are people still focused on the silly idea that one should sequester
> CO2 from industrial point sources, and governments on sequestering “their
> own” CO2 emissions? The atmosphere is a well-mixed reservoir on a time
> scale of months, so where the CO2 is produced, and where it is sequestered
> are irrelevant for the climate. So don’t go for the most expensive
> solution, but do it the way nature has always done it, natural weathering.
> We only should help that solution a bit, because presently we pump much
> more CO2 in the system than nature normally does. Attached my proposal (one
> of the last eleven finalists, from originally more than 2600 proposals) to
> the Virgin Earth Challenge for the best idea to remove 1 billion tons of
> CO2 from the atmosphere, Olaf Schuiling****
>  *From:* [email protected] [
> mailto:[email protected] <[email protected]>]
> *On Behalf Of *RAU greg
> *Sent:* dinsdag 19 maart 2013 22:39
> *To:* [email protected]; geoengineering
> *Subject:* Re: [geo] CDR money in DE-FOA-0000785?****
>  ** **
>    Thanks, Mark. ****
>  ** **
>  To quote the FOA:****
>  "A market-based solution to improve the economics of CO2 capture
> includes the utilization of captured CO2 for EOR to reduce anthropogenic
> CO2 emissions from coal-based power generation sources while improving
> energy security. A National Energy Technology Laboratory (NETL) 
> study[1]<https://email12.secureserver.net/#_ftn1>estimates that the 
> utilization of approximately 20 billion tonnes of CO2
> captured from coal-fired power plants, natural sources, and industrial
> sources in EOR applications could produce up to 67 billion barrels of
> domestic oil from economically recoverable resources."****
>  ** **
>  So let's see if I understand this. If 0.42 tonnes of CO2 are released to
> the atmosphere per barrel of oil, the 67 Bbls of oil produced from 20 Gt
> CO2 injected will "unsequester" 28 GT CO2.  Considering that power plant
> CO2 would only make up 18 GT of the injected CO2 (see fine print)  means
> that 1.6 GT CO2 would be unsequestered for every tonne of anthro CO2
> injected.  The current CO2-EOR industry average is more like 3 GT CO2 out
> per GT injected and it is unclear what the economic motivation would be to
> lower this ratio given the high cost of CCS CO2 relative to conventional
> geologic CO2 sources for EOR. ****
>  ** **
>  Then there is this interesting analogy offered to put things in
> perspective: ****
>  "However, large numbers such as billions of tons of CO2 demand and
> storage capacity are different [sic] to grasp and thus often of limited
> value. An alternative way to illustrate the CO2 demand and storage capacity
> offered by “Next Generation” CO2-EOR is to use the metric of the number of
> one-GW size power plants that could rely on CO2-EOR for purchasing and
> storing their captured CO2....:****
>   § After subtracting out the 2.3 billion metric tons of CO2 supply
> currently available, CO2-EOR still offers sufficient technical storage
> capacity for all of the anthropogenic CO2 captured from 228 one-GW size
> coal-fired power plants for 30 years of operation." [1]****
>  ** **
>  What is not stated is that the equivalent CO2 emissions of 365 one-GW
> coal-fired power plants x 30 years will be unsequestered and released to
> the atmosphere via the oil produced and combusted. This does not square
> with the FOA's stated intent: "...to provide solutions for addressing the CO
> 2 emission and global climate change concerns ..."****
>  ** **
>  In any case, a cost of concentrated CO2 of <$61/tonne is the stated
> goal, a real challenge for retrofit CCS at conventional power plants, and a
> miracle for CDR (Socolow et al., House et al.). Those offering to mitigate
> CO2 by (cheaper) means other than making conc CO2 (for EOR) need not apply
> (FOA, pg. 7), and can continue to wait for meaningful policy and public
> funding in support of ideas that might actually help save the world rather
> that perpetuate BAU.****
>  ** **
>  -Greg****
>
> ****
>  ------------------------------
>  [1] <https://email12.secureserver.net/#_ftnref> Dipietro, Philip, Improving
> Domestic Energy Security and Lowering CO2 Emissions with “Improving
> Domestic Energy Security and Lowering CO2 Emissions with “Next Generation”
> CO2-Enhanced Oil Recovery (CO2-EOR)”, Report # DOE/NETL-2011/1504, June
> 2011.
> http://www.netl.doe.gov/energy-analyses/pubs/NextGen_CO2_EOR_06142011.pdf
> ****
>  ** **
>  ------------------------------
>  *From:* "[email protected]" <[email protected]>
> *To:* geoengineering <[email protected]>
> *Sent:* Tue, March 19, 2013 7:07:03 AM
> *Subject:* [geo] CDR money in DE-FOA-0000785?****
>  The U.S. Department of Energy seaks proposals for capturing coal exhause
> CO2, due May 2nd.  They expect the captured CO2 will be used for Enhansed
> Oil Recovery.  ****
>   ****
>  If you have a capture-CO2-from-air (CDR) system that could be located
> close to an oil well and might therefore be less expensive than
> capture-from-exhaust, you might propose.  DOE is likely to consider such a
> proposal "non-responsive."  ****
>  *Bench- and Pilot-Scale Applications for Research and Development of
> Post-Combustion and Pre-Combustion Carbon Dioxide Capture Technologies for
> Coal-Fired Power Plants*****
> * *****
> *Funding Opportunity Number:   DE-FOA-0000785* ****
>
> Response Due Date: 5/2/2013 11:59:00 PM ET
>
> Use the following link to view this opportunity:
>
> https://www.fedconnect.net/fedconnect?doc=DE-FOA-0000785&agency=DOE
>
> If you wish to continue to be notified about this opportunity, please be
> sure to Register. If someone else in your company has already registered
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> https://www.fedconnect.net/fedconnect ****
>  ** **
>  Mark E. Capron, PE
> Oxnard, California
> www.PODenergy.org <http://www.podenergy.org/>****
>   ****
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