http://www.ecologic.eu/9001

Options and Proposals for the International Governance of Climate
Engineering

28 June 2013
Sebastian Oberthür
Dr. Ralph Bodle, LLMDr. Ralph Bodle, Ecologic Institute

"We recommend a general prohibition of geoengineering activities that
entail significant transboundary risks, combined with the possibility of
exemptions"

The Institute for European Studies in Brussels held a Policy Forum on 28
June 2013 which presented and discussed options and proposals for
developing arrangements for the international governance of climate
engineering. Based on a study for the German Federal Environment Agency
(UBA), led by Ecologic Institute, the proposals were presented by Dr. Ralph
Bodle, Senior Fellow at Ecologic Institute, and Prof. Dr. Sebastian
Oberthür, Academic Director of the IES at the Free University of Brussels.
The presentation slides are available for download.Climate engineering or
'geoengineering' refers to the deliberate intervention in the climate
system to counter the effects of climate change without reducing emissions,
e.g. by blocking/reducing solar radiation in the upper atmosphere or by
enhancing the uptake of carbon dioxide through 'ocean fertilization'. With
global efforts to mitigate greenhouse gases still insufficient, options for
climate engineering are receiving increasing attention. Possible drawbacks
include uncertainty about  environmental impacts (e.g. changing rainfall
patterns) and a considerable potential for international conflict since a
unilateral deployment of climate engineering technologies may affect other
countries.Jake Werksman, Principal Adviser, European Commission, DG Climate
Action, commented and discussed how governance elements of international
governance may be further developed and complemented in order to minimize
the potential for international conflict and environmental side-effects.
Key questions were transparency of underlying assumptions regarding
governance proposals as well as how and to what extent climate engineering
research should be controlled

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