Poster's note : of potential relevance to BECS / BECCS. NB, however, that
lower prices associated with such fuels for CDR may not motivate large
scale clearances as described.

http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/grl.50352/abstract

Keywords:

Land use;climate impacts;biofuels[1] A global biofuels program will
potentially lead to intense pressures on land supply and cause widespread
transformations in land use. These transformations can alter the Earth
climate system by increasing greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from land use
changes and by changing the reflective and energy exchange characteristics
of land ecosystems. Using an integrated assessment model that links an
economic model with climate, terrestrial biogeochemistry, and biogeophysics
models, we examined the biogeochemical and biogeophysical effects of
possible land use changes from an expanded global second-generation
bioenergy program on surface temperatures over the first half of the 21st
century. Our integrated assessment model shows that land clearing,
especially forest clearing, has two concurrent effects—increased GHG
emissions, resulting in surface air warming; and large changes in the
land's reflective and energy exchange characteristics, resulting in surface
air warming in the tropics but cooling in temperate and polar regions.
Overall, these biogeochemical and biogeophysical effects will only have a
small impact on global mean surface temperature. However, the model
projects regional patterns of enhanced surface air warming in the Amazon
Basin and the eastern part of the Congo Basin. Therefore, global land use
strategies that protect tropical forests could dramatically reduce air
warming projected in these regions.

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