http://dcgeoconsortium.org/2014/01/27/guest-post-tina-johnson-energy-action-coalition-a-call-for-engagement-by-environmental-justice-groups-in-the-geoengineering-conversation/

Guest Post- Tina Johnson, Energy Action Coalition – A Call for Engagement
by Environmental Justice Groups in the Geoengineering Conversation

It is no longer prudent for the environmental movement to think of
geoengineering as a closeted secret of quack scientists or something out of
an Isaac Asimov novel.  The conversation is not about planting a million
trees in New York City as a solution (although that has been proposed). It
is about installing solar shields over the Arctic, manipulating
precipitation, deflecting the sun’s rays away from earth and fertilizing
the ocean with iron.

There is an urgency that is required of the environmental movement to talk
about what failure to win on mitigation or adaptation on a large scale, in
meaningful ways, could likely result in – geoengineering/climate
engineering of the environment as the only option. There is a
responsibility to inform and help frame the conversation around such
possibilities in a way that civil society can understand and question the
effectiveness as well as potential impacts on people and the planet. Who
better to ask the difficult questions as well as point out the complexities
of what is being proposed as a simple solution than environmental justice
activist? And yet there is a deafening silence on an issue that is quietly
transforming the political landscape and narrative on climate change.

Recently I participated on a panel with Clive Hamilton, author
of “Earthmasters,” where we discussed geoengineering and environmental
justice. Before the panel discussion Mr. Hamiliton lectured on his book and
ended his comments with a question, “Why are the Environmental Justice NGOs
not a part of the conversation on geoengineering?”

Honestly, after the panel discussion I have not stopped talking, reading
and thinking about it, trying to understand how to make the connections
between the environmental justice movement and the potential impact that
geoengineering could have on vulnerable communities and populations around
the world. My response to his question at the time was that the wrong
people are sitting at the table to have these discussions. It should not be
the talking heads of the movement but the actual people and communities who
are being impacted by climate injustice and who will ultimately be most
impacted by geoengineering.

….the wrong people are sitting at the table to have these discussions. It
should not be the talking heads of the movement but the actual people and
communities who are being impacted by climate injustice and who will
ultimately be most impacted by geoengineering.

Some environmental justice NGOs do not want to discuss geoengineering for
fear that it will validate the “mad science” and distract civil society,
governments and business communities from focusing on less drastic measures
that will have impact on climate change. I have tried to have the
conversation with colleagues within the movement and it has provided
lackluster responses. Although many of them seem to know about
geoengineering there does not seem to be an urgency to make it a part of
the narrative of the climate change movement in more poignant ways.
Perhaps, in part it has to do with a false sense of“never going to happen
because geoengineering is not cost effective,” or that it is “just
research,” or an even more dangerous argument “we don’t have money to talk
about this issue.” It seems that the “wait and see if it will
happen” approach is the prevailing position. Thus the constant game of
catching up to engage in a fight against an issue that already has momentum
continues to be the modus operandi of the climate movement.

Once geoengineering picks up speed (and it seems to be doing just that) and
is deployed there may be no time to recover from the shock and awe of it.
There will not be enough time to fundraise around an issue that billions of
dollars will have been spent on to market and brand the benefits of
geoengineering to civil society as the cure all to the devastating impacts
of climate change. In fact the money has already started pouring in to
persuade decision makers. Let me be clear that I am not advocating that
there should be no research into geoengineering. But it cannot be used as a
panacea on the issue of climate change. Civil society, governments and
business communities must accept that if we do not change the way we live
on this planet and do something to reduce drastically the carbon footprint
and increase dramatically access to renewable energy now through tougher
regulations and an overhaul of the fossil fuel industry (stop subsidizing
the polluters and begin funding the human solutions to climate change), the
planet will continue to change in devastating ways. Since people are
causing climate change then it would seem logical that people have the
power to make a course correction on climate change that would be impactful.

So I agree with Mr. Hamilton that environmental justice NGOs cannot ignore
geoengineering or pretend that this is not happening. There should be ideas
on ways to use the conversation of geoengineering to educate, prepare and
offer alternative solutions that would not make the scientific manipulation
of the planet taboo once again. Geoengineering, however, is coming out of
the shadows whether we are a part of the conversation or not. By opting out
of the conversation we are doing a great disservice to the people,
communities and environment that we say we are fighting with and for. If we
do nothing and allow for the desperate implementation of geoengineering
without public discourse and a better understanding of its potential
impacts on people and the planet, then I believe that we will have failed
the movement. But if we join the conversation to provide a counter
perspective and argument in the public sphere and organize our
constituencies we will have changed the players seated at the table and
thus the conversation and narrative to refocus on the human responsibility
to be the change.

Tina Johnson Senior Director of Environmental Justice and
Programs at Energy Action Coalition. Tina is a social justice activist who
has worked to empower people to develop their individual and community
power through education reform, food justice, environmental and economic
justice and political justice. Her work with the Tibetan Government in
Exile in India provided her with hands on experience that she has been
using to fight injustice in the United States. When she is not trying to
save the world Tina can be found trekking through mountains, river running,
baking homemade goodies, writing and traveling.  Views expressed in her
post do not necessarily represent those of of the Energy Action Coalition.

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