http://fordschool.umich.edu/news/2014/deliberative-approach-governance-geoengineering-research-needed

Deliberative approach to governance of geoengineering research needed

Wednesday, September 24, 2014

In recent years, scientists, engineers, and policymakers have started
asking governments to fund research into geoengineering technologies, which
advocates say could result in a viable defense against climate change.
However, due to its potential global impacts, careful attention and
strategic planning into the governance of geoengineering is first
necessary, argues Shobita Parthasarathy in a recent article written for the
University of Michigan’s Risk Science Center.

Geoengineering involves large-scale manipulation of the environment through
technology to mitigate climate change by either reducing solar radiation,
or removing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. These technologies are
still largely in their conceptual stages.“We must ... think carefully and
strategically about how to develop and deploy these efforts, with specific
attention to the various modes of governance that are deemed politically
legitimate across the world,” says Parthasarathy, an associate professor of
public policy at the Ford School. “Without such careful attention, it is
difficult to imagine how geoengineering research and development will
proceed as a potential response to climate change.”In the
article, “Designing Global Deliberation for Geoengineering
Governance,” Parthasarathy says that because we don’t know much about the
potential of these developing technologies and the long-term global impacts
they could have, a deliberative approach to their governance that includes
input from the world’s citizens is imperative.Parthasarathy outlines three
keys for developing and incorporating deliberative mechanisms, which
include:Identifying who to include in the deliberations (i.e., taxpayers
who would likely fund early stages of geoengineering research, and those
countries likely to be most directly affected by both climate change and
geoengineering technologies)

Ensuring that the mechanisms adequately translate to the countries where
the deliberative exercises are planned

Developing an effective approach to reconciling recommendations coming from
the multiple deliberative sites; Parthasarathy mentions the establishment
of an international advisory committee as an example

Shobita Parthasarathy is an associate professor of public policy at the
Gerald R. Ford School of Public Policy. Her research focuses on the
governance of emerging science and technology, particularly those that have
uncertain environmental, social, ethical, political, and health
implications. Parthasarathy also leads the Risk Science Center’s Governance
Focus Initiative and was recently elected to the Governing Council of the
Society for the Social Studies of Science.

Article by Paul Gully, MPP candidate- See more at:
http://fordschool.umich.edu/news/2014/deliberative-approach-governance-geoengineering-research-needed#sthash.uqFnI77O.dpuf

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