Poster's note : useful for stranded renewables, and supply overcapacity

http://www.worldcarfans.com/114111484333/audi-is-creating-synthetic-diesel-from-air-water-and-green

Audi is creating synthetic diesel from air, water and green energy

Audi e-diesel sunfire plant

By Michael Gauthier

Audi is moving forward with the development of synthetic fuels as the
company has announced they have begun producing e-diesel from air, water
and green electricity.

According to the automaker, the company's new Sunfire plant creates
e-diesel according to the "power-to-liquid principle" and only requires
carbon dioxide, water and electricity as raw materials.

The process is rather complex but Audi says carbon dioxide is extracted
from the air using a direct air capture method developed by Climeworks. In
another part of the plant, an electrolysis unit - powered by green
electricity - splits the water into hydrogen and oxygen. The hydrogen then
reacts with the carbon dioxide in a "two chemical processes conducted at
220 degrees Celsius (428 degrees Fahrenheit) and a pressure of 25 bar to
produce an energetic liquid, made up of hydrocarbon compounds, which is
called Blue Crude.

"The plant can produce approximately 160 liters (42.2 gallons) of Blue
Crude per day and nearly 80 percent of it can be converted into
synthetic diesel known as e-diesel. Audi says the resulting fuel is sulfur
free and ignites very easily thanks to its high cetane number. The company
goes on to say "Its chemical properties allow it to be blended in any ratio
with fossil diesel. This means that it can be used as a drop-in fuel."

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