Hi Michael,

It is clear that the Earth System is moving out of the norm of the past
8000 years (Holocene), far more rapidly than expected, and to the great
consternation of many scientists.

There is something that struck me about all the interventions which may be
called geoengineering: they are all intended to restore the Earth System,
or components of the Earth System, back to or towards a previous state.
This is most obvious for CO2, where we are aiming to reduce the atmospheric
CO2 to below some past level: Professor Hansen has suggested bringing back
the level below 350 ppm, which was the level in 1985, thirty years ago.
Even more ambitiously we could aim to reduce all GHGs and restore CO2eq to
400 ppm, the level in 1985.   A second example is the sea ice, where we
could aim to restore it to the level in the 80s, before the accelerated
retreat started.  A third example is soil carbon, which should be restored
to allow greater productivity while removing CO2 from the atmosphere.

Thus geoengineering could be defined as "the management of the Earth System
or a component of the Earth System to restore it to a previous condition
which was safer, more sustainable and more productive."

Many people seem to think of geoengineering as somehow immoral; but should
we not regard it as part of our duty as stewards of the environment for the
benefit of future generations?

Cheers, John


On Wed, Dec 23, 2015 at 8:43 PM, Michael Thompson <mich...@ceassessment.org>
wrote:

> Patrick Taylor Smith of the National University of Singapore weighs in on
> the discussion about categorizing climate engineering proposals and
> technologies-
>
> "I submit that we could easily resolve this debate if we adopted a new set
> of conceptual categorizations for geoengineering strategies that emphasized
> the relevant normative considerations for evaluating those strategies
> rather than by physical mechanism."
>
> full post is here
> <http://t.sidekickopen32.com/e1t/c/5/f18dQhb0S7lC8dDMPbW2n0x6l2B9nMJW7t5XZs5v7rlKW4WzrgK8r4N5-W2zGrQM56dCQXf3Trgcg02?t=http%3A%2F%2Fdcgeoconsortium.org%2F2015%2F12%2F23%2Fbuilding-better-concepts-in-geoengineering-why-bother-with-cdr-and-srm-patrick-taylor-smith%2F&si=5983818467508224&pi=bddc4d24-ca40-4696-c897-a6fd1a91504b>.
> Your comments are welcomed.
>
> Upcoming posts on this topic from Noah Deich, Center for Carbon Removal,
> and Stefan Schafer, Institute for Advanced Sustainability Studies.
>
> The series of posts can be found here
> <http://t.sidekickopen32.com/e1t/c/5/f18dQhb0S7lC8dDMPbW2n0x6l2B9nMJW7t5XZs5v7rlKW4WzrgK8r4N5-W2zGrQM56dCQXf3Trgcg02?t=http%3A%2F%2Fdcgeoconsortium.org%2Fcategory%2Fcdr-vs-srm%2F&si=5983818467508224&pi=bddc4d24-ca40-4696-c897-a6fd1a91504b>
> .
>
> thanks, Michael
>
> --
>
>
> *Michael Thompson*
>
> *Managing DirectorForum for Climate Engineering Assessment *
> School of International Service, American University
> www.ceassessment.org
> o - 202 885 2459
> m- 202 556 3776
>
>
> <http://t.sidekickopen32.com/e1t/c/5/f18dQhb0S7lC8dDMPbW2n0x6l2B9nMJW7t5XZs5v7rlKW4WzrgK8r4N5-W2zGrQM56dCQXf3Trgcg02?t=http%3A%2F%2Fceassessment.org%2F&si=5983818467508224&pi=bddc4d24-ca40-4696-c897-a6fd1a91504b>
>
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