https://agfundernews.com/stop-drop-and-roll-cop21-signals-agtechs-role-in-reducing-ghg-emissions5326.html?utm_content=buffer88d7f&utm_medium=social&utm_source=twitter.com&utm_campaign=buffer

Extract

DROP the level of GHG emissions in the atmosphere

Stopping or reducing GHG emissions alone is unlikely to suffice if the
world is to meet its climate goals; we also need to find ways to remove
GHGs that remain in the atmosphere from past decades of industrial activity.

In fact, we will need net-negative emissions by 2100 if we’re to keep
global temperatures at or below 2oC, according to 9 out of 10
presentations analyzed by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change
(IPCC). GHGs are sticky; they remain in the atmosphere for centuries if
left to natural processes alone, so if we ‘overshoot’ our GHG emissions
budget, we must remove GHGs to meet climate goals.

The good news is that agriculture offers enormous potential to serve as a
carbon sink, in effect mopping up excess GHGs from the atmosphere, because
of the carbon-storing capabilities of healthy soil. At COP21, a range of
agricultural GHG sequestration proposals were on display, such as the 4 per
1000 soil carbon initiative, the Bonn Challenge landscape restoration
effort, and the Great Green Wall afforestation project.

The launch of the 4 per 1000 soil carbon initiative to a busy crowd in the
French Pavilion at COP21.

In addition, land managers have a number of other strategies to build up
carbon in soils. This Project Drawdown video summarizes the wide range of
“carbon farming” strategies.

Advances in biotech to perennialize crops to require less GHG-intense
cultivation also hold great potential to build up soil carbon levels. As do
bio-pesticides and other biological fertilizers, such as biochar, which
help farmers to increase their yields while improving the health of the
soil and reducing soil carbon erosion.

Lastly, innovations to turn marginal or degraded land back into productive,
carbon sequestering-acreage will fetch higher and higher premiums as the
demand for terrestrial carbon sequestration makes fertile land more
valuable.

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