Poster's note : echoing the Canadian moves to gag scientists under the
previous right-wing government, there's now a similar move in the UK. This
is likely to worry a range of list members, particularly those actively
working on climate / environmental issues. This comes on a background of an
ongoing, concerted attempts from the top of the UK government to undermine
the UK's recent progress on renewable energy.

https://www.theguardian.com/science/2016/feb/20/scientists-attack-muzzling-government-state-funded-cabinet-office?CMP=share_btn_tw

Scientists attack their 'muzzling' by government

State-funded scientists could be prevented from lobbying for change in
their field under Cabinet Office proposals

Robin McKie Observer science editor
Saturday 20 February

Senior scientists have denounced a potential move to “muzzle” colleagues
whose findings are disliked by the government.

The proposal – announced by the Cabinet Office earlier this month – would
block researchers who receive government grants from using their results to
lobby for changes to laws or regulations.

For example, an academic whose government-funded research showed that new
regulations were proving particularly harmful to the homeless would not be
able to call for policy change.

Similarly, ecologists who found out that new planning laws were harming
wildlife would not be able to raise the issue in public, while climate
scientists whose findings undermined government energy policy could have
work suppressed.

“I am very worried about this and so are many of my colleagues,” said
Professor James Wilsdon, chair of the Campaign for Social Science. “This
has sweeping implications for the way we do research in this country and
the way we try to make it relevant to the nation. This is an attempt to
muzzle scientists and social scientists.”

The row focuses on a new clause that the Cabinet Office wants inserted into
all new and renewed grant agreements involving government money that would
block recipients from using any of those funds for lobbying. It is the
sweeping nature of this regulation that has alarmed academics.

Wilsdon has written a letter – with his counterpart, Dr Sarah Main,
director of the Campaign for Science and Engineering – to Matthew Hancock,
minister for the Cabinet Office. They are demanding an urgent meeting with
him to discuss the removal of the clause because they “fear it may have
unintended consequences”.

The clause is expected to come into force in May. According to the Cabinet
Office, it is intended to broaden government action aimed at stopping NGOs
from lobbying politicians and Whitehall departments using the government’s
own funds.

The Cabinet Office has passed this instruction on to other departments,
including the Department for Business, Innovation and Skills (BIS), which
has responsibility for providing funds for researchers in the UK, including
those based at universities. The BIS said last week it was in discussions
with stakeholders on how best to interpret the new rule.

Many scientists fear that unless a complete exemption is made for
scientists and social scientists, their work would be muzzled.
“Alternatively, exemptions could be made on an individual basis but that
would drown the whole grant system in bureaucracy,” added Wilsdon.

The Cabinet Office move has also irritated scientists because, over the
past few years, the government has insisted that UK research must have
impact and relevance.

“Under this new regulation, if it is found their work has impact or
relevance, they will now want us to keep quiet about it, it appears,” said
Wilsdon.

This point was backed by Bob Ward, policy and communications director at
the Centre for Climate Change Economics and Policy. “These sudden and
drastic restrictions on research grants will have an immensely damaging
impact on key areas of public policy, such as fighting climate change.

“They will make it much more difficult for independent university experts
to advise ministers and civil servants, and hence make it easier for
lobbyists, companies and campaign groups to divert policies towards their
vested interests instead. This will be bad for policymaking, bad for
democracy and bad for the public interest.”

But last week ministers denied the new clause was intended to silence those
accepting government grants. Rob Wilson, the minister for civil society,
said the clause would not stop grant recipients from reporting back to
government on the impact of the grant funding.

“Nor does this clause seek to silence anyone,” he said. “It simply ensures
that government grant funding is used for the purposes for which the grant
was given and is not used for campaigning or lobbying unless expressly
authorised by ministers.

“I would urge any organisation that receives government grants to speak to
its partner department if it has any concerns or wishes to seek guidance.”

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