http://law.ucla.edu/news-and-events/in-the-news/2017/04/emmett-institute-takes-on-climate-engineering-project/

Emmett Institute Takes on Climate Engineering Project

[image: 20170404 Emmett Climate Engineering Project]
Credit: U.S. Department of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration / NASA

The potential and pitfalls of climate engineering technologies are the
subjects of a new research project led by UCLA School of Law's Emmett
Institute on Climate Change and the Environment.

Climate engineering includes a variety of interventions – examples include
reflecting a little sunlight to cool the Earth or recapturing carbon
dioxide from power plants or the atmosphere – that could help to offset
harm caused by elevated greenhouse gases and resultant climate change.
Because the potential impacts of such technologies are poorly understood
and cross international borders, international cooperation and control are
necessary to keep risks in check.

[image: Edward Parson]The Emmett Institute
<http://law.ucla.edu/news-and-events/in-the-news/2017/04/emmett-institute-takes-on-climate-engineering-project/~/link.aspx?_id=DEF1AE0B9BC74BB3B605DA8C0F02DEF8&_z=z>
project
will focus on the governance of climate engineering technologies. The
three-year effort, funded with grant from the Open Philanthropy Project,
will be led by Edward ("Ted") Parson,
<http://law.ucla.edu/faculty/faculty-profiles/edward-a-parson/> the Dan and
Rae Emmett Professor of Environmental Law at UCLA and co-director of the
Emmett Institute.

"Climate engineering technologies have the potential to significantly
reduce climate-related risks," said Parson. "They could also make climate
risks worse or introduce serious new risks, depending on how they are
developed, tested, used, and governed – and who gets to decide these
things."

Several climate engineering approaches have been proposed to either modify
the movement of carbon through the Earth system or the balance of incoming
and outgoing heat. The ambitious global temperature targets stated at the
2015 Paris climate conference - holding global heating to 1.5 or 2 degrees
Celsius above the pre-industrial levels - will very likely require some
form of climate engineering to be achievable. Understanding how to control
these technologies and limit the associated risks is essential for
effective and prudent global climate policy.

The Emmett Institute project will examine issues including:

   - The risks and governance needs posed by small-scale climate
   engineering research
   - International coordination and oversight of climate engineering
   projects
   - The interaction of climate engineering with other major elements of
   climate policy, including cutting emissions and adapting to changes
   - The steps required to ensure peaceful, competent and prudent
   international responses to future proposals to deploy climate engineering
   - The implications, for risk and governance needs, of potential regional
   variation in climate engineering effects

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