http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959652617308983

Journal of Cleaner Production
<http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/09596526>

Available online 2 May 2017
<http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/09596526/>, doi:
10.1016/j.jclepro.2017.04.159
<http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2017.04.159>

In Press, Accepted Manuscript — Note to users
<http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959652617308983#publication-aip-note>
Viable and convivial technologies: Considerations on Climate Engineering
from a degrowth perspective

   - Barbara Muraca
   - Frederike Neuber

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Highlights

   - •

   Critique of technology based on degrowth is applied to Climate
   Engineering.
   - •

   Biophysical (*viability*) and socio-cultural (*conviviality*) criteria
   are presented.
   - •

   Via formalized arguments a critique of Climate Engineering Technologies
   is discussed.
   - •

   Sulfate Aerosol Inj., Bio-energy w. Carbon Capture & Storage,
   Afforestation analyzed.

Abstract

Faced with the urgency of climate change, Climate Engineering has been
framed as a fast and feasible technological solution. At the same time,
however, critique against it is getting increasingly louder. This paper
articulates a critical analysis of Climate Engineering technologies from a
point of view situated within the degrowth discourse. In the first part two
approaches discussed within the degrowth debate are presented: the concept
of *viability* based on a biophysical perspective and the concept of
*conviviality* based on a socio-cultural approach. In a second step
formalized arguments from the point of view of applied ethics are
articulated and applied to three Climate Engineering Technologies: Sulfate
Aerosol Injection, Bio-energy with Carbon Capture and Storage, and
Afforestation. In a third step, an extended version of the trade-off
argument about mitigation versus Climate Engineering solution is discussed
from a degrowth perspective: accordingly, within the current dominant
growth paradigm, climate engineering technologies might lead to reduced
mitigation efforts. The paper follows the argumentative turn in applied
ethics and displays a formalization of arguments that can help clarify
decision-making and identify the different dimensions at stake. The paper
articulates arguments against the deployment of CE technologies and
advances a new version of the trade-off-argument based on a degrowth
perspective. From the point of view of a degrowth-based critique of
technology, the only type of Climate Engineering Technology ethically
acceptable would be afforestation under specific conditions

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