​I like to hope that the fossil fuel era is ending. One question is whether it 
is ending soon enough.

There is also the question of whether political resistance will slow down the 
end, or attempt to continue the era.

There is also the question as to whether the social-political-economic system 
will continue to produce ecological devastation and planet alteration, 
irrespective of whether fossil fuel ends or not - if that system is not changed.

There is another question of whether without political and social change, 
geoengineering will simply prolong the problem and add complications to any 
solution....

I still say if we really want to solve the problem we have to think of social 
change. We may need geoengineering,  recycling, and energy efficient light 
bulbs, but they are probably not enough by themselves
​

jon


________________________________
From: geoengineering@googlegroups.com <geoengineering@googlegroups.com> on 
behalf of Andrew Lockley <andrew.lock...@gmail.com>
Sent: Friday, 12 May 2017 9:56 AM
To: Jonathan Marshall
Cc: geoengineering
Subject: Re: [geo] etc_hbf_geobriefing_may2017.pdf

The fossil era is ending, regardless of what happens with geoengineering. The 
only question is whether we attempt to limit the damage and clean up the mess.

A

On 12 May 2017 00:52, "Jonathan Marshall" 
<jonathan.marsh...@uts.edu.au<mailto:jonathan.marsh...@uts.edu.au>> wrote:


Unfortunately the only real solution is probably social, political and 
psychological change.

If we keep the current social system then people will keep gaming any solutions 
put forward to keep that social system, and its power and wealth distribution, 
going - probably one reason why you can get support for Geoengineering from 
people who loudly declaim that climate change is not real.

Geoengineering will simply allow the powerful to continue to pollute, plus it 
will likely add dangers of uncontrollable ecological feedbacks, catastrophic 
collapse in financial crisis, and weather warfare - or blaming people for that 
warfare.

This is the case if we don't do geoengineering as well, although the 
catastrophe may come sooner and force some social change earlier....

jon



________________________________

From: geoengineering@googlegroups.com<mailto:geoengineering@googlegroups.com> 
<geoengineering@googlegroups.com<mailto:geoengineering@googlegroups.com>> on 
behalf of Adam Dorr <adamd...@gmail.com<mailto:adamd...@gmail.com>>
Sent: Friday, 12 May 2017 9:33 AM
To: Greg Rau
Cc: s.h.sal...@ed.ac.uk<mailto:s.h.sal...@ed.ac.uk>; 
geoengineering@googlegroups.com<mailto:geoengineering@googlegroups.com>; 
f...@boell.de<mailto:f...@boell.de>; 
schnei...@boell.de<mailto:schnei...@boell.de>; 
n...@etcgroup.org<mailto:n...@etcgroup.org>
Subject: Re: [geo] etc_hbf_geobriefing_may2017.pdf

I'm sympathetic to some of the criticisms of technofixes, but only when other 
plausible fixes are available.

In the case of climate change, it seems that the notion of solving the problem 
with interventions like recycling, energy-efficient lightbulbs, organic food 
and the rest of the "locally adapted ecologically and socially sound solutions" 
folks typically have in mind is every bit "speculative and distracting" (if not 
just plain delusional) as CDR climate engineering.


On Thu, May 11, 2017 at 3:57 PM, Greg Rau 
<gh...@sbcglobal.net<mailto:gh...@sbcglobal.net>> wrote:
Yes, this seems to stem from a fear of technology as summarized in their 
closing statement:

"Because of the geopolitical high-stakes, risk of weaponization,
and intergenerational implications of geoengineering, the
global community should first and foremost debate these
aspects, before allowing the development of tools that a
climate-denying government or “a coalition of the willing”
could use, even if all other governments would conclude it is
too risky and unfair to use. Geoengineering can never be
confined to a technical discussion, a matter of “developing
tools, just in case” or confined just to a climate perspective.
Geoengineering research should – in line with the CBD
decision – be focused on socio-political, ecological, ethical
questions and potential impacts and contribute to a debate
about whether democratic governance of geoengineering is
ever possible, and how. And even more important: funding
and research on climate change needs to urgently be scaled
up to support implementation of proven and locally
adapted ecologically and socially sound solutions to the
climate crisis – not speculative and distracting technofixes."

While I'm all for debating the various actions before deciding when/if to use 
them, it would seem important to fully understand the benefits as well as the 
risks and impacts of these, and that requires research and testing. Or shall we 
continue to base our decisions on speculation? Case in point, while BECCS, DAC, 
enhanced weathering, biochar and the others on ETCs s&*t list might be risky 
(e.g., they don't work as advertised, too expensive, etc, -let's find out for 
sure), how could these be "weaponized"and "unfair"? Interestingly I see that 
a-/re- forestation is not on their s&*t list, despite serious concerns from 
ecologists (though weaponization is still not mentioned):
https://ecopreservationsociety.wordpress.com/2008/02/03/does-reforestation-contribute-to-global-warming-part-1/
https://news.mongabay.com/2016/02/in-the-rush-to-reforest-are-the-worlds-old-growth-grasslands-losing-out/
https://cereo.wsu.edu/wp-content/uploads/sites/95/2016/03/Joppa_Science_IPBES_2016.pdf

Then there is this curious statement: "funding
and research on climate change needs to urgently be scaled
up to support implementation of proven and locally
adapted ecologically and socially sound solutions to the
climate crisis – not speculative and distracting technofixes."

Am all for more funding of climate change research, but there seems to be 
enough scary knowledge already to warrant greatly expanded R&D funding 
specifically on a broad and deep search for solutions. Locally adapted 
ecological ones certainly are preferred, but with 7+B of us now on the planet 
is it likely that these solutions alone will solve the problem in the time 
required,  while they also continue to (so how) feed, house and clothe us?? For 
the sake of ecology, might it be wise and less risky to also search for 
solutions that don't ask more from Earth's already overtaxed ecosystems?

Anyway, I'll cc the ETC authors to see if we can elicit a response as to why 
and how we have the luxury of ignoring/castigating technology/new ideas without 
having a better understanding of their actual risks and benefits.

Greg




________________________________
From: Stephen Salter <s.h.sal...@ed.ac.uk<mailto:s.h.sal...@ed.ac.uk>>
To: geoengineering@googlegroups.com<mailto:geoengineering@googlegroups.com>
Sent: Thursday, May 11, 2017 12:40 PM
Subject: Re: [geo] etc_hbf_geobriefing_may2017.pdf

Hi all
It would help if the ETC people could give more detail about why putting sea 
surface temperatures back to where we liked to have them in the good old days 
should be criminal. We may be able to do this by changing the size distribution 
of 0.5% of the mass of a natural material, shown to help asthmatic children, 
which is now being produced from breaking waves. We may be able to do this with 
energy coming from the wind at a cost below the climate conference budget.
ETC, please explain, if possible with some numbers.
Stephen
On 11/05/2017 19:42, Adam Dorr wrote:
While several of the concerns expressed in the document bear some 
consideration, I must say I'm discouraged by the overall thinking behind a 
priori opposition to climate engineering technology. By analogy, it would be 
like opposing the development of dentistry technologies because they might 
allow you to continue eating sugar without damaging your teeth.

The thinking seems to be rooted in the notion that actions with negative side 
effects are morally depraved (irrespective of their concomitant benefits), and 
that remedying those side effects only serves to *worsen* the depravity rather 
than alleviate it. I suspect a psychology that valorizes self-deprivation and 
self-flaggelation is at work here, but that isn't my field.

Regardless of whatever psychology is involved, I think it is clear that this 
orientation toward any specific technology cannot withstand any scrutiny since 
countless examples of its hypocrisy (e.g. the benefits of dentistry and all the 
other accouterments of modernity) immediately emerge.



--
Adam Dorr
PhD Candidate
University of California Los Angeles School of Public Affairs
adamd...@ucla.edu<mailto:adamd...@ucla.edu>
adamd...@gmail.com<mailto:adamd...@gmail.com>
www.adamdorr.com<http://www.adamdorr.com/>

On Wed, May 10, 2017 at 1:08 PM, Andrew Lockley 
<andrew.lock...@gmail.com<mailto:andrew.lock...@gmail.com>> wrote:
Climate change, smoke and mirrors

Latest missive from etc group.

A
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