http://cspo.org/news/engaging-citizens-to-inform-governance-of-controversial-research/


CSPO <http://cspo.org/>
CSPO News <http://cspo.org/news>Engaging Citizens to Inform Governance of
Controversial Research

How should solar geoengineering research be governed to address risks and
uncertainties?

We are pleased to announce that the Consortium for Science, Policy &
Outcomes (CSPO) and our partners, with the generous support of the Alfred
P. Sloan Foundation <https://sloan.org/> (grant 2017-9921), will conduct a
groundbreaking new project
<http://cspo.org/research/governance-of-geoengineering-research/> on solar
geoengineering research governance.

Should scientists conduct research on ways to directly intervene in the
global climate to avoid the worst impacts of climate change? Prompted by
concerns about climate change risks, some scientists and commentators argue
that research on these techniques should now be pursued. Others are
concerned that even researching these ideas might lead to the inadvisable
development of fundamentally irreversible and uncertain technologies. Both
sides agree that this is not an issue to be decided by scientists alone.

To better understand geoengineering
<http://cspo.org/research/governance-of-geoengineering-research/frequently-asked-questions/#geoengineering>,
researchers have proposed a variety of field experiments. Some of these
planned experiments to research a method called solar geoengineering have
secured funding. Solar geoengineering
<http://cspo.org/research/governance-of-geoengineering-research/frequently-asked-questions/#solar>
is
intended to reflect sunlight before it heats the atmosphere or to allow
more heat to escape into space. As these scientists move ahead, how should
research be governed to address existing concerns and uncertainties, and
anticipate future ones?

This CSPO project will use innovative methods of engaging the public and
stakeholders to address this question. Through workshops with key
stakeholders and structured deliberations with hundreds of citizens
<http://cspo.org/research/governance-of-geoengineering-research/frequently-asked-questions/#pta>,
the research team will gain important insights into how geoengineering
research governance
<http://cspo.org/research/governance-of-geoengineering-research/frequently-asked-questions/#governance>
can
be responsive to public perspectives and concerns. The team will connect
these insights directly to early governance efforts at the national and
global level. These include efforts by researchers and research funders;
advisory commissions overseeing experimental proposals; experts developing
research codes of conduct; and international organizations engaged in
ongoing conversations about geoengineering research and its governance.

The project goals are twofold. First, by engaging with diverse groups of
lay citizens, the project team aims to understand whether and how reasoned
deliberation among citizens can usefully inform geoengineering research
governance. Second, our team will study how this public input influences
the way scientists, funders, and other stakeholders approach geoengineering
research. The result will be a rich exploration of democratic governance of
geoengineering research through public and stakeholder engagement.

By working with citizens to develop a balanced framing of the profound
questions raised by geoengineering research, this project seeks to help
experts and decision makers benefit from the insights and priorities of the
public. If successful, this project can serve as a model for informing
governance of other types of emerging technologies and controversial
research.

The research team is led by CSPO’s Daniel Sarewitz
<http://cspo.org/people/sarewitz-daniel/> and Mahmud Farooque
<http://cspo.org/people/farooque-mahmud/>, in collaboration with ASU
PlanetWorks director Ariel Anbar <http://cspo.org/people/anbar-ariel/>.
Other team members include ASU’s Ira Bennett
<http://cspo.org/people/bennett-ira/>, Jason Lloyd
<http://cspo.org/people/lloyd-jason/>, and Stephen Romaniello
<http://cspo.org/people/stephen-romaniello/>; Jane Flegal
<http://cspo.org/people/jane-a-flegal/> at the University of California
Berkeley; David Sittenfeld <http://cspo.org/people/david-sittenfeld/>from
the Museum of Science Boston; and David Tomblin
<http://cspo.org/people/tomblin-david-c/> at the University of Maryland.

Additional details about the project can be found at the program page
<http://cspo.org/research/governance-of-geoengineering-research/>. For more
information, contact co-primary investigator Mahmud Farooque:
[email protected].

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