Of course, there’s also a lot of literature in the context of biochar. Our 
bibliography has hundreds of instances discussing biochar and NO2 emissions: 
https://www.zotero.org/groups/2282974/carbon_removal/items

wil

[Institute for Carbon Removal Law & Policy]

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Institute for Carbon Removal Law & Policy | American University

Phone: 650.281.9126

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From: [email protected] 
<[email protected]> On Behalf Of Renaud de RICHTER
Sent: Sunday, March 31, 2019 6:23 AM
To: Andrew Lockley <[email protected]>
Cc: geoengineering <[email protected]>; 
[email protected] <[email protected]> 
<[email protected]>
Subject: Re: [CDR] N2O geoengineering

Yes, there is!
It consits in transforming N2O back into N2 and 1/2 O2 by photocatalysis

Ming, Tingzhen, Renaud de_Richter, Sheng Shen, and Sylvain Caillol. "Fighting 
global warming by greenhouse gas removal: destroying atmospheric nitrous oxide 
thanks to synergies between two breakthrough 
technologies<https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11356-016-6103-9>." 
Environmental Science and Pollution Research 23.7 (2016): 6119-6138.
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11356-016-6103-9
The article has been abridged by an independent service of the European Union 
located in UK in
 
http://ec.europa.eu/environment/integration/research/newsalert/pdf/nitrous_oxide_removed_atmosphere_generation_renewable_energy_476na3_en.pdf

Andrew you criticized it  on
https://groups.google.com/forum/#!searchin/geoengineering/nitrous$20oxide%7Csort:relevance/geoengineering/wfc-qGC-Abs/iWtxCy0iEQAJ


_ . _ . _ . _ ._ . _ .

Article abstract

Even if humans stop discharging CO2 into the atmosphere, the average global 
temperature will still increase during this century. A lot of research has been 
devoted to prevent and reduce the amount of carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions in 
the atmosphere, in order to mitigate the effects of climate change. Carbon 
capture and sequestration (CCS) is one of the technologies that might help to 
limit emissions. In complement, direct CO2removal from the atmosphere has been 
proposed after the emissions have occurred. But, the removal of all the excess 
anthropogenic atmospheric CO2 will not be enough, due to the fact that CO2 
outgases from the ocean as its solubility is dependent of its atmospheric 
partial pressure. Bringing back the Earth average surface temperature to 
pre-industrial levels would require the removal of all previously emitted CO2. 
Thus, the atmospheric removal of other greenhouse gases is necessary. This 
article proposes a combination of disrupting techniques to transform nitrous 
oxide (N2O), the third most important greenhouse gas (GHG) in terms of current 
radiative forcing, which is harmful for the ozone layer and possesses quite 
high global warming potential. Although several scientific publications cite 
“greenhouse gas removal,” to our knowledge, it is the first time innovative 
solutions are proposed to effectively remove N2O or other GHGs from the 
atmosphere other than CO2.

Keywords
Greenhouse gas removal Solar chimney power plant Photocatalytic reduction 
Photocatalytic reactor Negative emission technology Cutting down atmospheric 
N2O concentration to protect the ozone layer and lessen global warming



Le dim. 31 mars 2019 à 14:52, Andrew Lockley 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>> a écrit :
Is there any literature on N2O geoengineering? I've not seen any, despite 
searching.

It's highly persistent (~century) and has a high GWP (~300). It seems that the 
principal sink is soil bacteria, which relies on (very slow) gas exchange 
through the soil surface layer.

AFAIK, total mitigation is very difficult (as 3/4 is from agriculture) - 
although partial mitigation can be achieved by better fertiliser practice, etc.

(cross posting due to expertise in soil on the carbon list)

Sources https://www.epa.gov/ghgemissions/overview-greenhouse-gases
https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00380768.2012.733869

Andrew
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