phys.org /news/2022-10-delta-mit-impact-airplane-contrails.html
<https://phys.org/news/2022-10-delta-mit-impact-airplane-contrails.html> Delta
to work with MIT to study impact of airplane contrails on climate
------------------------------
<https://phys.org/archive/10-10-2022/>

October 10, 2022

by Kelly Yamanouchi

Delta Air Lines said Thursday it will work with the Massachusetts Institute
of Technology on a study examining the environmental impact of airplane
contrails.

The focus of the study is how to eliminate persistent contrails, which make
up about 10% of all contrails and create clouds that trap heat and warm the
earth, according to Delta.

Contrails form about 65% of the time when planes are at cruise altitude and
aircraft exhaust water vapor combines with atmospheric water vapor
<https://phys.org/tags/atmospheric+water+vapor/> to form clouds of ice
crystals, yet only 10% last longer than a few minutes. Those persistent
contrails are believed to be "one of aviation's largest environmental
impacts," according to Delta.

One method to reduce the persistent contrails could be flying at different
altitudes to avoid airspace that produces them, which Delta said could
reduce the impact of aviation on the climate "by around 80%."

Delta's chief sustainability officer Pam Fletcher said in a written
statement that the work "has the potential to make a major impact on our
environmental footprint within just a few years."

MIT will use an algorithm it created to predict where contrails are likely
to form.

"Working with airline partners gives us the needed access to flights
<https://phys.org/tags/flights/> and operational expertise to conduct
successful flight trials," said Steven Barrett, director of MIT's
Laboratory for Aviation and the Environment, in a written statement. He
added that contrail avoidance "has the potential to greatly reduce the
environmental impact of air travel quickly and at low cost."

MIT plans to release the findings and technology created under an
open-source license so others can use them.
------------------------------

Explore further
Why the aviation industry must look beyond carbon to get serious about
climate change
<https://techxplore.com/news/2022-09-aviation-industry-carbon-climate.html>
------------------------------

2022 The Atlanta Journal-Constitution.

Distributed by Tribune Content Agency, LLC.

*Citation*: Delta to work with MIT to study impact of airplane contrails on
climate (2022, October 10) retrieved 11 October 2022 from
https://phys.org/news/2022-10-delta-mit-impact-airplane-contrails.html

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