https://research-information.bris.ac.uk/en/publications/dimming-the-midnight-sun-implications-of-the-s%C3%A1mi-councils-interv

*Author*
Aslak-Antti Oksanen

*Published* - 21 Feb 2023

*Citation*: Oksanen, A-A. (2023). Dimming the midnight sun? Implications of
the Sámi Council's intervention against the SCoPEx project. Frontiers in
Climate, 5, 01-12. [10.3389/fclim.2023.994193].
https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fclim.2023.994193/full

*Abstract*
Indigenous peoples are amongst those most vulnerable to the effects of
climate change and any potential environmental effects of geoengineering
projects. It is therefore not surprising that the Sámi Council decided to
take an open stance on the SCoPEx solar geoengineering research project
upon finding out of its planned test flight near Giron/Kiruna, Sweden, in
the Sámi people's domicile area. In their open letter to the to the SCoPEx
Advisory Committee, the Swedish Space Corporation and the Swedish
government, the Sámi Council objected to the lack of any consultations with
the Sámi people and the aims of the project, resulting in cancellation of
the flight. As the Sámi Council has a strong track record of leadership
among indigenous peoples globally, this intervention has implications for
the role of indigenous peoples in relation to the question of
geoengineering. This paper uses a discourse analytical method to analyse
publicly available sources to map out the background for the Sámi Council's
intervention against the SCoPEx project and its future implications. It
finds that the manner in which the SCoPEx project's test flight was planned
on Sámi domicile area, without any consultations, led the Sámi Council to
find joint cause with environmental civil society groups opposed to
geoengineering. Subsequently, the Sámi Council has taken an active role in
rallying further indigenous opposition to the SCoPEx project and by
extension geoengineering research. It is argued that this coalition of
indigenous peoples' organizations and environmental civil society
organizations is premised on a discursive framing of an opposition between
nature-based solutions to climate change and, geoengineering as
representative of a technological solution that allows extractive
capitalism to persist. The Sámi Council's intervention has important
humanitarian implications. As indigenous peoples are uniquely vulnerable to
any environmental changes resulting from geoengineering, the Sámi Council's
intervention and its outcome sets a precedent of indigenous peoples as
stakeholders in the geoengineering question, whose views must be respected
and interests safeguarded.

*SOURCE: UNIVERSITY OF BRISTOL*

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