https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2023EGUGA..25.2643S/abstract

*Authors*

   - Srinivasan Nalapalu, Chiranjeevi
   
<https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/search/q=author:%22Srinivasan+Nalapalu%2C+Chiranjeevi%22&sort=date%20desc,%20bibcode%20desc>
   ;Wohltmann, Ingo
   
<https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/search/q=author:%22Wohltmann%2C+Ingo%22&sort=date%20desc,%20bibcode%20desc>
   ;Rex, Markus
   
<https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/search/q=author:%22Rex%2C+Markus%22&sort=date%20desc,%20bibcode%20desc>
   ;Höpfner, Michael
   
<https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/search/q=author:%22H%C3%B6pfner%2C+Michael%22&sort=date%20desc,%20bibcode%20desc>

      *Publication: EGU23, the 25th EGU General Assembly, held 23-28 April,
         2023 in Vienna, Austria and Online. Online at https://egu23.eu/
         <https://egu23.eu/>, id. EGU-2643 Pub Date: May
         2023 DOI: 10.5194/egusphere-egu23-2643
         
<https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/link_gateway/2023EGUGA..25.2643S/doi:10.5194/egusphere-egu23-2643>
*

* Abstract*

The stratospheric aerosol layer is important for stratospheric chemistry,
climate change and in geo-engineering. Yet the processes governing the
transport of sulfur to the stratosphere are poorly quantified. We present
model calculations of the chemistry of sulfur dioxide (SO2) and its
transport to the stratosphere and perform numerous sensitivity runs to
assess the range of uncertainty of these calculations. The transport model
is based on backward trajectories from the ATLAS model driven by ECMWF ERA
5. A simplified chemical box model constrained by CAMS data is used to
calculate the SO2 chemistry. Sensitivity experiments explore the
sensitivity to changes in OH, H2O2, DMS, cloud water, cloud pH value and in
the driving analysis data. Input parameters were varied and their
differences have been explored. The effect of El Nino and La Nina on SO2
transport was investigated. The SO2 reaching the stratosphere was
quantified and the sources in the troposphere were determined. The model's
results were compared to POSIDON Aircraft measurements.

*Source: ads*

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