https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10640-023-00807-0

*Authors*

   - Irina Bakalova
   
<https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10640-023-00807-0#auth-Irina-Bakalova-Aff1-Aff2>
    &
   - Mariia Belaia
   
<https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10640-023-00807-0#auth-Mariia-Belaia-Aff3>


*14 September 2023*

*Citations*: Bakalova, I., Belaia, M. Stability of Efficient International
Agreements on Solar Geoengineering. *Environ Resource Econ* (2023).
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10640-023-00807-0
Abstract

Solar geoengineering (SG) may have the potential to reduce extreme climate
damages worldwide. Yet, international coordination will make the difference
between success and failure in leveraging it. Using a simple game-theoretic
framework, we investigate whether the stability of an efficient,
self-enforcing international agreement on SG is attainable. We demonstrate
that side payments from countries less vulnerable to climate change to
those more vulnerable can guarantee the stability of an efficient
agreement. The size of the side payments will vary within a zone of
possible agreement, which will change depending on certain key assumptions.
For example, assuming stronger mitigation reduces the necessary payments.
Alternatively, asymmetry in national damages from SG over-provision vs.
under-provision justifies larger payments; here, the welfare-optimal
strategy may be deployment that makes no one worse off. We also show that
an agreement may be stable without side payments if deployment costs are
substantial and counter-SG is available, while a moratorium may be socially
optimal if SG brings substantial global non-excludable fixed costs.

*Source: SpringerLink*

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