Emeritus Professor Stephen Salter MBE died peacefully on Friday morning, aged 
85.

 

Stephen Salter was a remarkable pioneer and leader in solar geoengineering.  As 
Professor of Engineering Design at the University of Edinburgh, he had a long 
history of provocative and innovative research, first in wave energy, designing 
the Salter Duck <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stephen_Salter#Salter's_duck> ,  
and then in Marine Cloud Brightening.  Stephen worked closely with John Latham 
and many other scientists to develop the MCB concept of submicron monodisperse 
sea salt generation, as proposed in their 2012 article 
<https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/10.1098/rsta.2012.0086>  published by 
the Royal Society.  This article used general circulation model computations to 
argue that cooling from MCB could balance the heating from a doubling of CO2 
while also delivering targeted local cooling.

 

Stephen was in excellent health until late last year, actively engaging in 
discussions about how to take forward his designs to test MCB.  In 2023 he 
purchased a 3000 m2 engineering workshop in Loanhead to establish the Lothian 
School of Engineering, where a number of his former engineering students are 
developing innovative technologies.  The Lothian School will be used to 
research Stephen’s proposal for a spray tunnel to test wafer nozzle technology 
for the generation of submicron MCB salt spray, potentially in collaboration 
with the Cambridge University Centre for Climate Repair.  Stephen established 
Ocean Cooling Technology Ltd as the owner of the Lothian School to take forward 
his vision.  

 

He hoped to supervise a team of young engineers  to work in R&D for MCB at the 
Lothian School, proving the concepts needed to eventually deploy his design for 
remotely controlled oceangoing MCB vessels. This technology was recently 
endorsed by Dr James Hansen et al in their celebrated article 
<https://academic.oup.com/oocc/article/3/1/kgad008/7335889>  Global Warming in 
the Pipeline as the most innocuous way to research solar radiation management.

 

It was a source of immense frustration and regret for Stephen that the climate 
establishment treated him as a pariah due to his advocacy of planetary cooling. 
  He was excluded from the British delegation to the Glasgow COP26 climate 
conference, prompting him to observe that just the security budget for that 
event could have been enough to start cooling the planet with MCB.  Similarly, 
he compared the costs of World War Two warships against the transfer prices 
paid for top footballers as a model for MCB costs, to illustrate how badly 
humanity fails to get our priorities right. As Stephen explained in a 2022 
interview with Nick Breeze <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fhGob5u7JPk> , a 
primary constraint for effective action to mitigate climate change is lack of 
funding for MCB research.  This situation highlights the need for media, 
academic and government discussion of the major planetary security and ecology 
risks created by the political refusal to allow action to reflect more sunlight.

 

Perhaps if more people had taken a scientific view on climate policy much of 
the extreme weather of recent years could have been mitigated with MCB, which 
offers the best available way to cut hurricane intensity, while also offering a 
rapid way to help refreeze the poles.  Stephen had the foresight to arrange his 
affairs through the establishment of the Lothian School, so when humanity comes 
to reason and understands the urgent need to cool the planet, the technology 
could be well advanced to limit the ongoing damage of global warming.

 

Robert Tulip

 

From: [email protected] 
<[email protected]> On Behalf Of Clive Elsworth
Sent: Saturday, February 24, 2024 9:17 AM
To: Healthy Planet Action Coalition 
<[email protected]>
Subject: [HPAC] Fwd: End of an era

 

Please see below. 

---------- Original Message ---------- 

From: Daniel <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]> > 

To: Planetary Restoration <[email protected] 
<mailto:[email protected]> > 

CC: Clive Elsworth <[email protected] 
<mailto:[email protected]> >, Douglas Grandt <[email protected] 
<mailto:[email protected]> > 

Date: 23/02/2024 22:08 GMT 

Subject: Fwd: End of an era 

  

  

Please see below sad news about Stephen. Morag let me know it is ok to share 
the news, and I also received the following email from Ally Price this evening. 
Please see below. 

  

Kind regards, 

  

Daniel 

---------- Forwarded message --------- 
From: Alexandra Price 
Date: Fri, Feb 23, 2024, 21:15 
Subject: End of an era 

 

Hello rebrighten folk and friends of Professor Salter 

  

I don't know you very well, but I know that you all appreciated Stephen and 
looked forward to working with him. I heard from Stephen's niece Morag, via 
Stephen's friend Jamie, that Stephen died peacefully this morning.  

  

This afternoon, Jamie and I went to a prearranged meeting at the University 
library to discuss archiving Stephen's work, and we were reminded of just how 
prolific he was. Afterwards, we paid an impromptu visit to the museum in 
Chambers Street to see some of Stephen's inventions which now live there, such 
as Freddy the robot 
<https://www.nms.ac.uk/explore-our-collections/stories/science-and-technology/freddy-the-robot/>
 , a wee Artemis motor with a cut-out to show the slowly rotating cams, an 
Edinburgh-Designs flume with a bulls-eye wave, nodes/antinodes etc, and a 
progression of model Ducks 
<https://www.nms.ac.uk/explore-our-collections/collection-search-results/marine-turbine-rotor/427698>
 .  

  

Kind regards 

Ally 

 

.

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